每日速记5词·多一个都不要
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battle['btl]
n. 战役;斗争
vi. 斗争;作战
vt. 与…作战
n. (Battle)人名;(英)巴特尔;(法)巴特勒;(西)巴特莱
过去式 battled过去分词 battled现在分词 battling
多义:
【1】fight 打仗〔尤指大型战争中的〕战斗,战役
词语辨析 WAR
eg:the Battle of Trafalgar 特拉法尔加战役士
[+ between]
eg:battles between government forces and the rebels 政府军和叛军之间的战斗
【2】competition/argument 竞争/争论
较量,竞争,斗争;争论
eg:a long-running legal battle 一场旷日持久的法律争讼
[+ for]
eg:a battle for custody of their children 子女监护权之争
[+ between]
eg:a fierce ratings battle between rival TV stations 相互竞争的电视台之间一场激烈的收视率大战
[+ with]
eg:an ongoing battle with my mother about eating properly 我和母亲有关合理饮食的持续争论
【3】c 改变境遇;奋斗,抗争
[+ against]
eg:a battle against the racism of the school system 一场反对学校种族歧视的斗争
[+ with]
eg:a long battle with lung cancer 与肺癌的长期抗争
[+ for]
eg:Scientology has fought long battles for acceptance as a religion. 科学论派为使人们承认它是一种宗教而进行了长期的斗争。
【4】be half the battle 是(完成某事)的关键(最艰难阶段)
eg:Just getting an interview is half the battle. 只要得到面试机会就等于成功了一半。
【5】a battle of wits 智慧的较量,斗智
eg:A good mystery story is a battle of wits between author and reader. 好的悬疑故事是作者和读者之间智慧的较量。
【6】battle of wills意志的较量
eg:a battle of wills between teacher and student 师生之间意志的较量
【7】do battle (with sb)(与某人)争论[斗争]
eg:She walked into the room with her eyes blazing, ready to do battle. 她眼里燃着怒火走进房间,一副随时准备吵架的样子。
【8】fight your own battles 独力应付挑战〔含褒义〕
eg:It’s all right, Mum. I can fight my own battles. 没关系,妈妈,我自己能应付。
【9】the battle of the sexes两性的较量〔指争夺权力〕
【10】the battle of the bulge反肥战,减肥之战〔幽默用法〕
E sir秘籍:bat蝙蝠+tle=蝙蝠侠大战,联想战役
bay[be]
n. 海湾;狗吠声
vt. 向…吠叫
vi. 吠叫;大声叫嚷
n. (Bay)人名;
释义:
【1】sea 大海;湾,海湾
eg:a house with a view across the bay 能看到海湾全景的一幢房子
eg:Montego Bay 蒙特哥湾
【2】keep/hold sth at bay阻止某事发生;使某物不能接近
eg:A thick wall keeps the noise at bay. 一道厚实的墙挡住了声音。
【3】area 地区〔大房间里面或建筑物外面的〕专用空间
loading bay 装货区
【4】for cargo 装货的地方〔船或飞机上的〕货舱
the cargo bay 货舱
【5】tree 树月桂树
【6】horse 马红棕马,栗色马
【7】v.〔尤指猎犬〕狂吠,长嚎
同义词 HOWL
dogs baying at the moon 狗对着月亮吠
【8】强烈要求[+ for]
Reporters began baying for the president’s blood (= demanding that he be punished ) . 记者开始大声疾呼,要求给予总统惩罚。
E sir秘籍:bay没有秘诀,自己记
beach[bit]
n. 海滩;湖滨
vt. 将…拖上岸
vi. 搁浅;定居
n. (Beach)人名;
多义:
【1】an area of sand or small stones at the edge of the sea or a lake
海滩,沙滩;湖滨
a sandy beach 沙滩
【2】to pull a boat onto the shore away from the water把〔船〕拖上岸
【3】if a whale beaches itself or is beached, it swims onto the shore and cannot get back in the water(使)〔鲸〕搁浅
E sir秘籍:beach和bitch 读音记得区分
beam[bim]
n. 横梁;光线;电波;船宽;[计量] 秤杆
vt. 发送;以梁支撑;用…照射;流露
vi. 照射;堆满笑容
n. (Beam)人名;
释义:
【1】a line of light shining from the sun, a lamp etc 〔太阳、灯等的〕光束,光线
the beam of a powerful flashlight 手电筒的一道强光
a line of light, energy etc that you cannot see 束,柱〔指看不见的光、能量等〕
a laser beam 激光束
【2】a long heavy piece of wood or metal used in building houses, bridges etc
【3】a wide happy smile喜色,笑容
eg:a beam of delight 喜悦的笑容
【4】off beam/informal incorrect or mistaken
【英,非正式】 不正确的,错误的,不对头的
eg:Our guesses were way off beam. 我们的猜测完全错了。
【5】a balance beam〔体操〕平衡木
【6】technical the widest part of a ship from side to side【术语】 船宽,船幅
E sir秘籍:beam没有秘诀,用音节记住
bean [bin]
n. 豆;嘴峰;毫无价值的东西
vt. 击…的头部
n. (Bean)人名;(英)比恩
释义
【1】a seed or a pod (= case containing seeds ) , that comes from a climbing plant and is cooked as food. There are very many types of beans.
豆;豆荚
baked beans 烘豆
Soak the beans overnight. 把豆子浸泡一夜。
kidney beans 芸豆
green beans 青刀豆,四季豆
【2】豆科植物
【3】〔用于做某类食物或饮料的〕籽实
coffee beans 咖啡豆 /cocoa beans 可可豆
【1】be full of beans
informal to be very eager and full of energy
【非正式】 生气勃勃,精力充沛
eg:She’s full of beans this morning. 她今天早上精神十足。
【1】not have a bean
informal to have no money at all【英,非正式】 身无分文
【1】not know/care beans (about sb/sth)
informal to not know anything or care at all about someone or something
【美,非正式】 (对某人/某物)一无所知/毫不关心
E sir秘籍:bean 也是音节记住
E哥随堂测
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昨天随堂测答案:输惨了 / 恢复精力
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