本文是用配置文件中配置定时任务
1、所需jar包
quartz
http://www.quartz-scheduler.org/downloads/
2、创建quartz_config.properties(quartz配置)
#============================================================================
# 配置主要调度程序属性
#============================================================================
org.quartz.scheduler.instanceName = DefaultQuartzScheduler
org.quartz.scheduler.instanceId = AUTO
org.quartz.scheduler.rmi.export = false
org.quartz.scheduler.rmi.proxy = false
org.quartz.scheduler.wrapJobExecutionInUserTransaction = false
#============================================================================
# 配置线程池
#============================================================================
org.quartz.threadPool.threadCount = 10
org.quartz.threadPool.threadPriority = 5
#============================================================================
# 配置任务
#============================================================================
org.quartz.jobStore.misfireThreshold = 60000
org.quartz.scheduler.skipUpdateCheck = true
3、创建quartz_job.properties(任务配置,默认的调度任务可以在这里添加)
#开启的任务列表“,”隔开
jobArray = task1,task2
#搭客任务定时结束
task1.job=com.libo.controller.wx.JobA
task1.cron=00 00 23 * * ?
task1.desc=任务1
#归档登录日志
task2.job=com.libo.controller.wx.JobB
task2.cron=00 00 04 * * ?
task2.desc=任务2
备注:在线cron表达式生成器
http://cron.qqe2.com/
4、创建JobBean.java(任务对象实体bean)
/**
* 计划任务信息
*/
public class JobBean {
/** 任务id */
private String jobId;
/** 任务描述 */
private String jobDesc;
/** 任务运行时间表达式 */
private String cronExpression;
/** 任务分组 */
private String jobGroup;
/** 任务类 */
private String jobClass;
public String getJobId() {
return jobId;
}
public void setJobId(String jobId) {
this.jobId = jobId;
}
public String getJobDesc() {
return jobDesc;
}
public void setJobDesc(String jobDesc) {
this.jobDesc = jobDesc;
}
public String getCronExpression() {
return cronExpression;
}
public void setCronExpression(String cronExpression) {
this.cronExpression = cronExpression;
}
public String getJobGroup() {
return jobGroup;
}
public void setJobGroup(String jobGroup) {
this.jobGroup = jobGroup;
}
public String getJobClass() {
return jobClass;
}
public void setJobClass(String jobClass) {
this.jobClass = jobClass;
}
public JobBean(String jobId, String jobDesc, String cronExpression, String jobGroup, String jobClass) {
this.jobId = jobId;
this.jobDesc = jobDesc;
this.cronExpression = cronExpression;
this.jobGroup = jobGroup;
this.jobClass = jobClass;
}
public JobBean() {
super();
}
}
5、创建QuartzPlugin.java(插件类)
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import org.quartz.CronScheduleBuilder;
import org.quartz.CronTrigger;
import org.quartz.Job;
import org.quartz.JobBuilder;
import org.quartz.JobDetail;
import org.quartz.Scheduler;
import org.quartz.SchedulerException;
import org.quartz.SchedulerFactory;
import org.quartz.TriggerBuilder;
import org.quartz.TriggerKey;
import org.quartz.impl.StdSchedulerFactory;
import com.google.common.base.Throwables;
import com.jfinal.ext.kit.ResourceKit;
import com.jfinal.kit.StrKit;
import com.jfinal.plugin.IPlugin;
import com.libo.model.JobBean;
public class QuartzPlugin implements IPlugin {
private List jobs = new ArrayList();
private SchedulerFactory sf;
private static Scheduler scheduler;
private String jobConfig;
private String confConfig;
private Map jobProp;
public QuartzPlugin(String jobConfig, String confConfig) {
this.jobConfig = jobConfig;
this.confConfig = confConfig;
}
public QuartzPlugin(String jobConfig) {
this.jobConfig = jobConfig;
this.confConfig = "/quartz_config.properties";
}
public QuartzPlugin() {
this.jobConfig = "/quartz_job.properties";
this.confConfig = "/quartz_config.properties";
}
public static void addJob(JobBean job) {
try {
TriggerKey triggerKey = TriggerKey.triggerKey(job.getJobDesc(), job.getJobGroup());
CronTrigger trigger = (CronTrigger) scheduler.getTrigger(triggerKey);
// 不存在,创建一个
if (null == trigger) {
Class j2 = (Class) Class.forName(job.getJobClass());
JobDetail jobDetail = JobBuilder.newJob(j2).withIdentity(job.getJobDesc(), job.getJobGroup()).build();
jobDetail.getJobDataMap().put("scheduleJob", job);
// 表达式调度构建器
CronScheduleBuilder scheduleBuilder = CronScheduleBuilder.cronSchedule(job.getCronExpression());
// 按新的cronExpression表达式构建一个新的trigger
trigger = TriggerBuilder.newTrigger().withIdentity(job.getJobDesc(), job.getJobGroup())
.withSchedule(scheduleBuilder).build();
try {
scheduler.scheduleJob(jobDetail, trigger);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
} else {
// Trigger已存在,那么更新相应的定时设置
// 表达式调度构建器
CronScheduleBuilder scheduleBuilder = CronScheduleBuilder.cronSchedule(job.getCronExpression());
// 按新的cronExpression表达式重新构建trigger
trigger = trigger.getTriggerBuilder().withIdentity(triggerKey).withSchedule(scheduleBuilder).build();
// 按新的trigger重新设置job执行
scheduler.rescheduleJob(triggerKey, trigger);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
}
}
@Override
public boolean start() {
loadJobsFromProperties();
startJobs();
return true;
}
private void startJobs() {
try {
if (StrKit.notBlank(confConfig)) {
sf = new StdSchedulerFactory(confConfig);
} else {
sf = new StdSchedulerFactory();
}
scheduler = sf.getScheduler();
} catch (SchedulerException e) {
Throwables.propagate(e);
}
for (JobBean entry : jobs) {
addJob(entry);
}
try {
scheduler.start();
} catch (SchedulerException e) {
Throwables.propagate(e);
}
}
private void loadJobsFromProperties() {
if (StrKit.isBlank(jobConfig)) {
return;
}
jobProp = ResourceKit.readProperties(jobConfig);
String jobArray = jobProp.get("jobArray");
if (StrKit.isBlank(jobArray)) {
return;
}
String[] jobArrayList = jobArray.split(",");
for (String jobName : jobArrayList) {
jobs.add(createJobBean(jobName));
}
}
private JobBean createJobBean(String key) {
JobBean job = new JobBean();
job.setJobClass(jobProp.get(key + ".job"));
job.setCronExpression(jobProp.get(key + ".cron"));
job.setJobGroup(jobProp.get(key));
job.setJobDesc(jobProp.get(key + ".desc"));
return job;
}
@Override
public boolean stop() {
try {
scheduler.shutdown();
} catch (SchedulerException e) {
Throwables.propagate(e);
}
return true;
}
}
7、创建定时任务
import org.quartz.Job;
import org.quartz.JobExecutionContext;
import org.quartz.JobExecutionException;
public class JobA implements Job {
@Override
public void execute(JobExecutionContext arg0) throws JobExecutionException {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
System.out.println("66666666");
}
}
8、在configPlugin方法中将插件启动
// 配置定时器
QuartzPlugin quartz = new QuartzPlugin();
me.add(quartz);
参考文章:
http://www.jfinal.com/share/15