读音背单词
合成词
英语构词法有三种:派生法、合成法和转化法。期中派生法最为重要,由它演化而来的单词最多。派生法又包括前缀和后缀法。一般,前缀改变词义,但不改变词性;后缀改变词性,但不改变词义。
4.常用的具备表示单词词性的后缀分为四种,分别为名词后缀,形容词后缀,动词后缀以及副词后缀。
A
B
bore
boring 71 bored 81
C
chick chicken71
China 71 Chinese 71
color 71 colorful
D
E
easy 71 easily 72
F
family 71
friend 71 friendly 72
fun 71 funny 72
G
H
health 81 healthy 71
history 71 historian 9 historical 9
interest 82 interesting 71 interested 72
help 71 helpful 9
I
J
K
L
last 71 lastly 9
late 71 lately 9 later 72
love 71 lovely 72
like 71 likely
M
music 71 musician 72
N
name 71 namely
O
P
play 71 player 71
Q
question 71 名词,动词 81
R
real 72 really 71
relax 72 relaxing 71 relaxed
rule 72 ruler 71
science 71 scientist 81
second 71 secondly 82
sweat sweater 71
T
thank thankful
对后缀的按照记忆方法归纳,举一反三
thank 71 thanks 71
U
use useful 71
V
W
week 71 weekend 72 weekday 81 weekly 81
wonder 81 wonderful 81 wonderfully
Y
Z
A
act 81 action 81 actor 72 actress 72 activity 81
America American 72
澳大利亚呢?
arrive 72 arrival
art artist 72 artical 82
Australia 72 Australian
B
C
center 72 central
cheap 72 cheaply 81
cloud cloudy 72 country 72 countryside 72 crime 72 criminal 72
cross 72 crossing 72 cure curly 72
D
danger 72 dangerous 81 dark 72 darkly describe 72 description
different 72 differently 72 dine dining 72
dirt dirty 72 draw 72 drawer drive 72 driver
easy easily 72
excite 82 excited 82 excitement 82 exciting 72
excel excellent 72 excellence excellency excellently
E
F
far 72 farm 72 farmer 72
G
H
hard 72 hardly 81 heavy 72 heavily 82 high 72 height 72
hospital 72 hospitality hospitalization
India 72 Indian
L
live 72 living room 72
luck 72 lucky 72 luckily 72
M
move 72 movement moving 9
N
nature natural 72 near 72 nearly 9 nearby 9
neighbor 72 neighborhood 72
new 72 news newspaper 72
noisy 72 noise 9 north 72 northern 9
office 72 officer 9 out 72 outside 72
paint 81 painting 72 pancake 72 panda 72
person 72 personal 82 police 72 policeman 9 policemen 9
popular 72 popularity 9 post 72 postcard 9 postman 9
practice既可以做动词也可以做名词,做动词时等于practise,而practise只能做动词。
Q
quart quarter 72 quartz
quick 82 quickly 72
quiet 72 quietly 81
rain 72 rainy 72
rope ropeway 72
S
scared 72 scary 72 show 72 shower 72 sing 72 singer 72
skate 72 skating skater
sleep 72 sleepy 9 snow 72 snowman 72 snowy 72
south 72 southern 82 southwestern 82
special 72 specially stay 72 station 72 state 72
summer 72 sun 72 sunny 72 sunshine 72
super superman supermarket 72 superhero 9
swim 72 swimming symbol 72 symbolic
teach 72 teacher
terrible 72 terrorist 82 terrify
tire tired 72
tooth toothache
train 72 training
true 72 truly 81 truth
use 72 useful
V
village 72 villager 72 visit 72 visitor 72
W
wind 82 windy 72
A
advice 82 advise 82 agent 81 agency
agree 81 agreement 9
angry 81 angrily arm 81 army 81
B
beautiful 71 beautifully 81 begin 71 beginning 81
believe 81 belief believable 9 blend blender 81
242
build 81 building 81
care 81 careful 81 carefully 81 careless 81 caring 9
celebrate 81 celebration 9
certain 82 certainly 81
clearly 81 clear 82 close 81 closely
comfort comfortable 81 comfortably 81
compete 82 competition 81
cook 81 cooker
create 9 creativity 9 creative
crowd 9 crowded 81 culture 81 cultural
D
decide 81 decision 82 die 81 death 82 deep 82 depth
die 81 death 82 difference 81 different
discuss 81 discussion 81
drive 9 driver 81
E
educate education 81 educational 81
engin engineer 81 enjoy enjoyable 81 final finally 81
foreign 81 foreigner
H
hope 81 hopeful 9
human 81 humanity
I
impossible 81 impossibly
301
improve 81 improvement
invite 81 invitation 81
J
Japan 81 Japanese 82
L
loud 81 loudly 81
M
magic magician 81
main 81 mainly
mean meaning 81 meaningless 81
medic medicine 81 medication medical
meet meeting 81
O
open opening 81
organize 81 organization
own adj pron 自己的;本人的 81
own v 拥有;有 82 owner n 物主;主人
physic physical 81
piano pianist 81
plan 打算;计划 planet 行星 plant 种植 植物
pollute 81 pollution 81
possible 81 possibly
predict prediction 81
prepare 81 preparation 81
program 81 programmer
R
ready 81 readily
reason 81 reasonable
report reporter 81
S
say saying 81
serious 81 seriously 81
serve 81 service 81 servant 81
similar 81
success 82 successful 81 succeed 82
surprise surprising surprised 81
talent 81 talented 81
trade trader 81
tradition traditional 81
travel 81 traveler 81
U
understand understanding 81
unlucky 81 unluckily
V
violin violinist 81
W
win winner 81
write writer 81
A
accident 82 accidental accidentally
accord according 82 accordingly
achieve 82 achievement 82
actual actually 82
allow 82 allowance
amaze amazing 82
amuse amusement 82
400
argue 82 argument
Asia 82 Asian
B
beauty 82 beautiful
begin 82 beginning
broke broken 82
certain 82 certainly
child childhood 82
cloud 82 cloudy
collect 82 collective
communicate 82 communication 82
compare 82 comparison 82
complete completely 82
condition 82 conditional
develop 82 development 82
difficult difficulty 82
disable disabled 82
endanger endangered 82
especial especially 82
fair 82 fairness 82
fall 82 fallen 82
feel feeling 82
freeze freezing 82
head headache 82
I
ill 82 illness 82
important importance 82
silent silence 82
independent 82 independence 82
India Indian 82
introduce 82 introduction
invent 82 invention 82
keep keeper 82
kind kindness 82
L
laugh laughter 82
locate location 82
lone lonely 82
M
make maker 82
mean 82 meaning
most mostly 82
neighbor 82 neighborhood
P
peace peaceful 82
perfect 82 perfectly
perform 82 performance 82
populate population 82
press 82 pressure 82
proper 82 properly
protect 82 protection 82
R
regard 82 regardless
relation 82 relationship
report 82 reporter
ride 82 rider
500
S
satisfy satisfaction 82
shock shocked 82 shocking
sick 82 sickness
silent 9 silence 82
stomach 82 stomachache 82
stange 82 stanger
stupid 82 stupidly
success 82 succeed 82 successful
tooth toothache 82
tour 82 tourist 82
train 82 training 82
truth 82 truthful 82
type typical 82
U
unbelievable 82
W
west western 82
wood wooden 82
A
accident accidental 9 accidentally
admire 9 admiration
Africa African 9
Asia Asian 9
Australia Australian 9
B
bank banker 9
beside 9 besides 9
bury burial 9
burn 9 burning 9
C
Canada Canadian 9
care caring 9
celebrate celebration 9
center central 9
compete competitor 9
congratulate 9 congratulation
correct 9 correctly
custom 9 customer 9
D
direct 9 direction 9 director 9
discover 9 discovery 9
E
east eastern 9
educate 9 education
electric electricity 9 electronic 9
embarrass embarrassed 9 embarrassing 9
end ending 9
environment environmental 9
Europe European 9
exact exactly 9
exam examine 9 examination 9
express 9 expression 9
F
fail 9 failure
fool 9 foolish
friend friendship 9
G
graduate 9 graduation 9
601
H
happen happening 9
harm harmful 9
humor humorous 9
instruct instruction 9
intelligent 9 intelligence 9
introduce introduction 9
K
L
last lastly 9
live lively 9
M
manage 9 manager 9
medic medical 9
memory memorize 9
music musical 9
N
nation national 9
norm normal normally
O
office officer 9
P
pain 9 painful 9
perform 9 performance
polite 9 politely 9
posit position 9
produce 9 product production
profession professional 9
pronounce 9 pronunciation 9
punish 9 punishment
R
regret 9 regretful
reflect 9 reflection
relative 9 relatively
response responsible 9
reuse reusable 9
rule ruler 9
S
sad sadness 9
safe safety 9
salt salty 9
science scientist scientific
separate 9 separation
shy shyness 9
sudden 9 suddenly
suggest 9 suggestion 9
T
translate 9 translation
transport transportation 9
comfort comfortable
V
value valuable 9
W
wide widely 9
wise wisely 9
work worker 9
692
故事容易混淆 字母发音混淆 excite ,ek,