redux-actions
redux-actions框架提供了两个常用的API函数
- createAction()
- handleActions()
createAction()
- createAction() 从函数名就可以看出,是用来创建Action的
- 普通方式创建的Action对象
const CounterAction = {
increase() {
return {
type: Constants.INCREASE
}
},
decrease() {
return {
type: Constants.DECREASE
}
}
}
- 使用redux-actions 提供的createAction 函数创建的Action
/**
* Created by guangqiang on 2017/9/6.
*/
import {createAction} from 'redux-actions'
import type from '../../constants/actionType'
import actions from '../../actionCreators/movie'
const getMovieList = createAction(type.MOVIE_LIST, actions.movieList)
const getMovieListForDemo = createAction(type.MOVIE_LIST, actions.movieListForDemo)
const getMovieDetail = createAction(type.MOVIE_DETAIL, actions.movieDetail)
const getMovieStory = createAction(type.MOVIE_STORY, actions.movieStory)
const getMovieShowTimeList = createAction(type.MOVIE_SHOWTIME_LIST, actions.movieShowTimeList)
const getMovieComeingNewList = createAction(type.MOVIE_COMEING_NEW_LIST, actions.movieComeingNewList)
const getMovieComment = createAction(type.MOVIE_COMMENT_LIST, actions.movieCommentList)
const getMiniComment = createAction(type.MOVIE_MINI_COMMENT, actions.movieMiniCommentList)
const getPlusComment = createAction(type.MOVIE_PLUS_COMMENT, actions.moviePlusCommentList)
const getTrailerList = createAction(type.MOVIE_TRAILER_LIST, actions.movieTrailerList)
const getActorList = createAction(type.MOVIE_ACTOR_LIST, actions.movieActorList)
const getPictureList = createAction(type.MOVIE_PICTURE_LIST, actions.moviePictureList)
const actionCreators = {
getMovieList: params => getMovieList(params),
getMovieDetail,
getMovieStory,
getMovieListForDemo,
getMovieShowTimeList,
getMovieComeingNewList,
getMovieComment,
getMiniComment,
getPlusComment,
getTrailerList,
getActorList,
getPictureList,
}
export default {actionCreators}
源码
/**
2 * 参数不是function调用此函数
3 */
4 function identity(t) {
5 return t;
6 }
7
8 /**
9 * 创建action
10 * @param type action的类型
11 * @param actionCreator 需要创建的action,函数
12 * @param metaCreator action的属性
13 * @returns {Function}
14 */
15 export default function createAction(type, actionCreator, metaCreator) {
16 /**
17 * finalActionCreator最终创建的action,
18 * 判断传进来的参数是不是function,true返回这个函数,false调用identity函数
19 */
20 const finalActionCreator = typeof actionCreator === 'function'
21 ? actionCreator
22 : identity;
23 /**
24 * 返回一个匿名函数
25 */
26 return (...args) => {
27 /**
28 *创建的action,只有两个属性
29 */
30 const action = {
31 type,
32 payload: finalActionCreator(...args)
33 };
34 /**
35 * 如果给匿名函数传递参数的长度为1个,或者第一个参数元素的类型为Error,那么这么action的error属性为true
36 */
37 if (args.length === 1 && args[0] instanceof Error) {
38 // Handle FSA errors where the payload is an Error object. Set error.
39 action.error = true;
40 }
41 /**
42 * 传递到action里面的函数
43 */
44 if (typeof metaCreator === 'function') {
45 action.meta = metaCreator(...args);
46 }
47
48 return action;
49 };
50 }
handleActions()
- redux框架下的reducer操作state,主要使用
switch
或if else
来匹配
const defaultState = 10
const reducer = (state = defaultState, action) => {
switch (action.type) {
case Constants.INCREASE:
return state + 1
case Constants.DECREASE:
return state - 1
default:
return state
}
}
- 使用redux-actions框架提供的handleActions() 来处理reducer
import type from '../../constants/actionType'
import {handleActions} from 'redux-actions'
const initialState = {
movieDetail: {},
commentData: {}
}
const actions = {}
actions[type.MOVIE_DETAIL + type.FETCH_SUCCESS_SUFFIX] = (state, action) => {
return {
...state,
movieDetail: action.payload.data
}
}
actions[type.MOVIE_COMMENT_LIST + type.FETCH_SUCCESS_SUFFIX] = (state, action) => {
return {
...state,
commentData: action.payload.data
}
}
const reducer = handleActions(actions, initialState)
export default reducer
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