swift Model by ObjectMapper

前言

ObjectMapper是一个基于Swfit语言实现JSON和Model间互转的第三方开源类库
git传送门：https://github.com/Hearst-DD/ObjectMapper

ps：经使用发现，每次都需要手动生成ObjectMapper的model进行decode JSON数据，挺麻烦的，所以就自己写了个简单的model code打印工具类

JSON model print helper

生成一个名字为ModelPrint_Z的工具类，包含了这个工具的使用步骤tip

import UIKit

//使用tip:
//1、新建一个swift文件，设置名字为SwiftModelName
//2、使用本工具类，调用   ModelPrint_Z.PrintByString(dict_str: jsonString, name: "SwiftModelName")
//3、run the project，然后打印台会打印对应的model实现方法代码
//4、copy打印的代码
//5、parse到SwiftModelName的model即可(覆盖全部model类内全部代码)

class ModelPrint_Z{
    
    //dict_str为model的字典json string
    //name为model的名称
    static func PrintByString(dict_str:NSString,name:NSString){
        let dict=self.dictionaryWithJosnString(jsonString: dict_str)
        if (dict != nil) {
            print("\n\n\n\n\nimport UIKit\nimport ObjectMapper\n")
            self.Print(dict: dict!, name: name)
        }else{
            print("error：json数据检索失败！")
        }
    }
    
    //dict为json的字典形式
    //name为model的名称
    static func Print(dict:NSDictionary,name:NSString){
        //model code string 叠加
        var var_str:String=""
        var var_mapping:String=""
        
        dict.enumerateKeysAndObjects({ (key, obj, stop) in
            
            let key_str=key as! String
            
            var_mapping.append("\n"+key_str+" <- map[\""+key_str+"\"]")

            switch obj{
            case is Int:
                var_str.append("\nvar "+key_str+" : "+"Int?")
                
            case is Double:
                var_str.append("\nvar "+key_str+" : "+"Double?")
                
            case is Bool:
                var_str.append("\nvar "+key_str+" : "+"Bool?")
                
            case is String:
                var_str.append("\nvar "+key_str+" : "+"String?")
                
            case is NSDictionary:
                self.Print(dict: (obj as! NSDictionary),name: key_str as NSString)
                
            case is NSArray:
                var_str.append("\nvar "+key_str+" : "+"["+(name as String)+"List"+"]?")
                let arr = obj as! NSArray
                if arr.count>0{
                    self.Print(dict: arr[0] as! NSDictionary,name: (name as String)+"List" as NSString)
                }
                
            default:
                var_str.append("\nvar "+key_str+" : "+"Any?")
            }
        })
        
        var_str="class "+(name as String)+": Mappable {\n"+var_str+"\n\npublic required init?(map: Map) {\nmapping(map: map)\n}"
        var_mapping="\nfunc mapping(map: Map) {"+var_mapping+"\n}\n}"
        
        //model code str
        print("\n\n\n"+var_str+"\n"+var_mapping)
    }
    
    //设置类型为静态方法
    //string专成dictionaryWithJosnString
    static func dictionaryWithJosnString(jsonString:NSString)->NSDictionary?{
        let jsonData:Data=jsonString.data(using: String.Encoding.utf8.rawValue)!
        
        if jsonData.isEmpty {
            return nil
        }else{
            do {
                
                let jsonResult = try JSONSerialization.jsonObject(with: jsonData, options:
                    JSONSerialization.ReadingOptions.mutableContainers)
                
                return jsonResult as? NSDictionary
                
            } catch {
                return nil
            }
        }
    }
}

调用model code打印

import ObjectMapper

//model数据打印助手
ModelPrint_Z.PrintByString(dict_str: JSONStr name: "AdModel")

//使用Mapper初始化model
let temperature = Mapper().map(JSONString: JSONStr as String)

生成的model例子，model生成是根据ObjectMapper的model规则

import UIKit
import ObjectMapper

class AdModelList: Mappable {
    
    var relation_id : Int?
    var id : Int?
    var image_url : String?
    var title : String?
    var link_url : String?
    var relation_type : Int?
    var relative_url : String?
    
    public required init?(map: Map) {
        mapping(map: map)
    }
    
    func mapping(map: Map) {
        relation_id <- map["relation_id"]
        id <- map["id"]
        image_url <- map["image_url"]
        title <- map["title"]
        link_url <- map["link_url"]
        relation_type <- map["relation_type"]
        relative_url <- map["relative_url"]
    }
}

class AdModel: Mappable {
    
    var success : Bool?
    var list : [AdModelList]?
    
    public required init?(map: Map) {
        mapping(map: map)
    }
    
    func mapping(map: Map) {
        success <- map["success"]
        list <- map["list"]
    }
}

ObjectMapper使用步骤

1、按ObjectMapper生成model
2、调用ObjectMapper的decode方法即可，如下

let temperature = Mapper().map(JSONString: JSONStr as String)

总结

第一次使用这种打印方式去帮助生成model，如果同学
们有更好的方式去生成model，欢迎一起交流：p