css图形绘制样式表

1. 正方形

#square {

  width: 100px; height: 100px;

  background: red;

}

2. 长方形

#rectangle {

  width: 200px; height: 100px;

  background: red;

}

3. 正圆

#circle {

  width: 100px; height: 100px;

  background: red;

  border-radius: 50%

}

4. 椭圆

#oval {

  width: 200px; height: 100px;

  background: red;

  border-radius: 50%;

}

5. 向上三角

#triangle-up {

  width: 0;

  border-left: 50px solid transparent;

  border-right: 50px solid transparent;

  border-bottom: 100px solid red;

}

6. 向下三角

#triangle-down {

  width: 0;

  border-left: 50px solid transparent;

  border-right: 50px solid transparent;

  border-top: 100px solid red;

}

7. 方向朝左的三角

#triangle-left {

  width: 0;

  border-top: 50px solid transparent;

  border-right: 100px solid red;

  border-bottom: 50px solid transparent;

}

8. 方向朝右的三角

#triangle-right {

  width: 0;

  border-top: 50px solid transparent;

  border-left: 100px solid red;

  border-bottom: 50px solid transparent;

}

9. 左上三角

#triangle-topleft {

  width: 0;

  border-top: 100px solid red;

  border-right: 100px solid transparent;

}

也可以使用一个45°的斜向线性渐变实现,不过兼容性没有使用border实现好。

10. 右上三角

#triangle-topright {

  width: 0;

  border-top: 100px solid red;

  border-left: 100px solid transparent;

}

也可以使用一个45°的斜向线性渐变实现,不过兼容性没有使用border实现好。

11. 左下角三角图形

#triangle-bottomleft {

  width: 0;

  height: 0;

  border-bottom: 100px solid red;

  border-right: 100px solid transparent;

}

也可以使用渐变绘制。

12. 右下角三角图形

效果如下:

#triangle-bottomright {

  width: 0;

  height: 0;

  border-bottom: 100px solid red;

  border-left: 100px solid transparent;

}

也可以使用渐变绘制。

13. 弧形尾箭头

#curvedarrow {

  position: relative;

  width: 0;

  border-top: 90px solid transparent;

  border-right: 90px solid red;

  transform: rotate(10deg) translateX(100%);

}

#curvedarrow:after {

  content: "";

  position: absolute;

  border: 0 solid transparent;

  border-top: 30px solid red;

  border-radius: 200px 0 0 0;

  top: -120px; left: -90px;

  width: 120px; height: 120px;

  transform: rotate(45deg);

}

实际使用用不到这么大的图形,只要把CSS中所有的数值(不包括旋转)全部都缩小10倍就好了。

14. 梯形

#trapezoid {

  border-bottom: 100px solid red;

  border-left: 25px solid transparent;

  border-right: 25px solid transparent;

  width: 100px;

}

15. 等边四边形

可以借助transform属性的skew斜切实现:

#parallelogram {

  width: 150px;

  height: 100px;

  transform: skew(20deg);

  background: red;

}

16. 六角星

#star-six {

  width: 0;

  border-left: 50px solid transparent;

  border-right: 50px solid transparent;

  border-bottom: 100px solid red;

  position: relative;

}

#star-six:after {

  border-left: 50px solid transparent;

  border-right: 50px solid transparent;

  border-top: 100px solid red;

  position: absolute;

  content: "";

  top: 30px; left: -50px;

}

17. 五角星

五角星实现难度要比六角形大得多

#star-five {

  margin: 50px 0;

  position: relative;

  color: red;

  width: 0px;

  border-right: 100px solid transparent;

  border-bottom: 70px solid red;

  border-left: 100px solid transparent;

  transform: rotate(35deg);

}

#star-five:before {

  border-bottom: 80px solid red;

  border-left: 30px solid transparent;

  border-right: 30px solid transparent;

  position: absolute;

  top: -45px; left: -65px;

  content: '';

  transform: rotate(-35deg);

}

#star-five:after {

  position: absolute;

  color: red;

  top: 3px; left: -105px;

  border-right: 100px solid transparent;

  border-bottom: 70px solid red;

  border-left: 100px solid transparent;

  transform: rotate(-70deg);

  content: '';

}

18. 多边形-五边形

#pentagon {

  position: relative;

  width: 54px;

  box-sizing: content-box;

  border-width: 50px 18px 0;

  border-style: solid;

  border-color: red transparent;

}

#pentagon:before {

  content: "";

  position: absolute;

  top: -85px; left: -18px;

  border-width: 0 45px 35px;

  border-style: solid;

  border-color: transparent transparent red;

}

当然,最容易理解的实现方法是使用clip-path。

19. 多边形-六边形

#hexagon {

  width: 100px; height: 55px;

  background: red;

  position: relative;

}

#hexagon:before {

  content: "";

  position: absolute;

  top: -25px; left: 0;

  border-left: 50px solid transparent;

  border-right: 50px solid transparent;

  border-bottom: 25px solid red;

}

#hexagon:after {

  content: "";

  position: absolute;

  bottom: -25px; left: 0;

  border-left: 50px solid transparent;

  border-right: 50px solid transparent;

  border-top: 25px solid red;

}

20. 多边形-八边形

#octagon {

  width: 100px;

  height: 100px;

  background: red;

  position: relative;

}

#octagon:before {

  content: "";

  width: 100px;

  position: absolute;

  top: 0; left: 0;

  border-bottom: 29px solid red;

  border-left: 29px solid #fff;

  border-right: 29px solid #fff;

  box-sizing: border-box;

}

#octagon:after {

  content: "";

  width: 100px;

  position: absolute;

  bottom: 0; left: 0;

  border-top: 29px solid red;

  border-left: 29px solid #fff;

  border-right: 29px solid #fff;

  box-sizing: border-box;

}

21. 爱心❥

#heart {

  position: relative;

  width: 100px; height: 90px;

}

#heart:before,

#heart:after {

  position: absolute;

  content: "";

  left: 50px; top: 0;

  width: 50px; height: 80px;

  background: red;

  border-radius: 50px 50px 0 0;

  transform: rotate(-45deg);

  transform-origin: 0 100%;

}

#heart:after {

  left: 0;

  transform: rotate(45deg);

  transform-origin: 100% 100%;

}

22. 无限

#infinity {

  position: relative;

  width: 212px; height: 100px;

  box-sizing: content-box;

}

#infinity:before,

#infinity:after {

  content: "";

  box-sizing: content-box;

  position: absolute;

  top: 0; left: 0;

  width: 60px; height: 60px;

  border: 20px solid red;

  border-radius: 50px 50px 0 50px;

  transform: rotate(-45deg);

}

#infinity:after {

  left: auto; right: 0;

  border-radius: 50px 50px 50px 0;

  transform: rotate(45deg);

}

23. 菱形方块

#diamond {

  width: 0;

  height: 0;

  border: 50px solid transparent;

  border-bottom-color: red;

  position: relative;

  top: -50px;

}

#diamond:after {

  content: '';

  position: absolute;

  left: -50px;

  top: 50px;

  width: 0;

  height: 0;

  border: 50px solid transparent;

  border-top-color: red;

}

24. 菱形盾构

#diamond-shield {

  width: 0;

  border: 50px solid transparent;

  border-bottom: 20px solid red;

  position: relative;

  top: -50px;

}

#diamond-shield:after {

  content: '';

  position: absolute;

  left: -50px; top: 20px;

  border: 50px solid transparent;

  border-top: 70px solid red;

}

25. 方块菱形-窄

#diamond-narrow {

  width: 0;

  border: 50px solid transparent;

  border-bottom: 70px solid red;

  position: relative;

  top: -50px;

}

#diamond-narrow:after {

  content: '';

  position: absolute;

  left: -50px; top: 70px;

  border: 50px solid transparent;

  border-top: 70px solid red;

}

26. 切割菱形-钻石般

直接写几行CSS送给女朋友就好了,可以省很多钱,开个玩笑。

#cut-diamond {

  border-style: solid;

  border-color: transparent transparent red transparent;

  border-width: 0 25px 25px 25px;

  width: 50px;

  box-sizing: content-box;

  position: relative;

  margin: 20px 0 50px 0;

}

#cut-diamond:after {

  content: "";

  position: absolute;

  top: 25px; left: -25px;

  border-style: solid;

  border-color: red transparent transparent transparent;

  border-width: 70px 50px 0 50px;

}

27. 鸡蛋形状

实现也很简单,就一个border-radius就可以了

#egg {

  display: block;

  width: 126px;

  height: 180px;

  background-color: red;

  border-radius: 50% 50% 50% 50% / 60% 60% 40% 40%;

}

28. 吃豆人

#pacman {

  width: 0px; height: 0px;

  border-right: 60px solid transparent;

  border-top: 60px solid red;

  border-left: 60px solid red;

  border-bottom: 60px solid red;

  border-top-left-radius: 60px;

  border-top-right-radius: 60px;

  border-bottom-left-radius: 60px;

  border-bottom-right-radius: 60px;

}

29. 带尖角的说话泡泡

#talkbubble {

  width: 120px; height: 80px;

  background: red;

  position: relative;

  border-radius: 10px;

}

#talkbubble:before {

  content: "";

  position: absolute;

  right: 100%; top: 26px;

  border-top: 13px solid transparent;

  border-right: 26px solid red;

  border-bottom: 13px solid transparent;

}

30. 十二星

#burst-12 {

  background: red;

  width: 80px;

  height: 80px;

  position: relative;

  text-align: center;

}

#burst-12:before,

#burst-12:after {

  content: "";

  position: absolute;

  top: 0;

  left: 0;

  height: 80px;

  width: 80px;

  background: red;

}

#burst-12:before {

  transform: rotate(30deg);

}

#burst-12:after {

  transform: rotate(60deg);

}

31. 八角形

#burst-8 {

  background: red;

  width: 80px; height: 80px;

  position: relative;

  text-align: center;

  transform: rotate(20deg);

}

#burst-8:before {

  content: "";

  position: absolute;

  top: 0; left: 0;

  height: 80px; width: 80px;

  background: red;

  transform: rotate(135deg);

}

32. 阴阳八卦

#yin-yang {

  width: 96px; height: 48px;

  background: #eee;

  border-color: red;

  border-style: solid;

  border-width: 2px 2px 50px 2px;

  border-radius: 100%;

  position: relative;

}

#yin-yang:before {

  content: "";

  position: absolute;

  top: 50%; left: 0;

  background: #fff;

  border: 18px solid red;

  border-radius: 100%;

  width: 12px; height: 12px;

}

#yin-yang:after {

  content: "";

  position: absolute;

  top: 50%;

  left: 50%;

  background: red;

  border: 18px solid #eee;

  border-radius: 100%;

  width: 12px;

  height: 12px;

}

33. 徽章缎带

#badge-ribbon {

  position: relative;

  background: red;

  height: 100px; width: 100px;

  border-radius: 50px;

}

#badge-ribbon::before,

#badge-ribbon::after {

  content: '';

  position: absolute;

  border-bottom: 70px solid red;

  border-left: 40px solid transparent;

  border-right: 40px solid transparent;

  top: 70px; left: -10px;

  transform: rotate(-140deg);

}

#badge-ribbon::after {

  left: auto;

  right: -10px;

  transform: rotate(140deg);

}

34. bilibili电视机

#tv {

  position: relative;

  width: 200px; height: 150px;

  margin: 20px 0;

  background: red;

  border-radius: 50% / 10%;

  color: white;

  text-align: center;

  text-indent: .1em;

}

#tv:before {

  content: '';

  position: absolute;

  top: 10%; bottom: 10%; right: -5%; left: -5%;

  background: inherit;

  border-radius: 5% / 50%;

}

35. V形线条

#chevron {

  position: relative;

  text-align: center;

  padding: 12px;

  margin-bottom: 6px;

  height: 60px; width: 200px;

}

#chevron:before {

  content: '';

  position: absolute;

  top: 0; left: 0;

  height: 100%; width: 51%;

  background: red;

  transform: skew(0deg, 6deg);

}

#chevron:after {

  content: '';

  position: absolute;

  top: 0; right: 0;

  height: 100%; width: 50%;

  background: red;

  transform: skew(0deg, -6deg);

}

36. 放大镜

#magnifying-glass {

  font-size: 10em;

  display: inline-block;

  width: 0.4em; height: 0.4em;

  border: 0.1em solid red;

  position: relative;

  border-radius: 0.35em;

}

#magnifying-glass:before {

  content: "";

  display: inline-block;

  position: absolute;

  right: -0.25em; bottom: -0.1em;

  border-width: 0;

  background: red;

  width: 0.35em; height: 0.08em;

  transform: rotate(45deg);

}

这个实现很不错,单位是em,实用性就很强。

37. 月儿弯弯

#moon {

  width: 80px; height: 80px;

  border-radius: 50%;

  box-shadow: 15px 15px 0 0 red;

}

38. 旗帜

#flag {

  width: 110px; height: 56px;

  padding-top: 15px;

  position: relative;

  background: red;

}

#flag:after {

  content: "";

  position: absolute;

  left: 0; bottom: 0;

  border-bottom: 13px solid #fff;

  border-left: 55px solid transparent;

  border-right: 55px solid transparent;

}

39. 圆锥体

依然是活用圆角border-radius属性:

#cone {

  width: 0; height: 0;

  border-left: 70px solid transparent;

  border-right: 70px solid transparent;

  border-top: 100px solid red;

  border-radius: 50%;

}

40. 十字架

可以作为添加按钮,或者添加图标。

#cross {

  background: red;

  width: 20px; height: 100px;

  position: relative;

}

#cross:after {

  background: red;

  content: "";

  width: 100px; height: 20px;

  position: absolute;

  left: -40px; top: 40px;

}

41. 棒球踏板形状

#base {

  background: red;

  display: inline-block;

  height: 55px; width: 100px;

  margin-left: 20px;

  margin-top: 55px;

  position: relative;

}

#base:before {

  border-bottom: 35px solid red;

  border-left: 50px solid transparent;

  border-right: 50px solid transparent;

  content: "";

  left: 0; top: -35px;

  position: absolute; 

}

42. 长长的指向图形

#pointer {

  width: 200px; height: 40px;

  position: relative;

  background: red;

}

#pointer:after {

  content: "";

  position: absolute;

  left: 0; bottom: 0;

  border-left: 20px solid white;

  border-top: 20px solid transparent;

  border-bottom: 20px solid transparent;

}

#pointer:before {

  content: "";

  position: absolute;

  right: -20px; bottom: 0;

  border-left: 20px solid red;

  border-top: 20px solid transparent;

  border-bottom: 20px solid transparent;

}

43. 锁

#lock {

  font-size: 8px;

  position: relative;

  width: 18em; height: 13em;

  border-radius: 2em;

  top: 10em;

  box-sizing: border-box;

  border: 3.5em solid red;

  border-right-width: 7.5em;

  border-left-width: 7.5em;

  margin: 0 0 6rem 0;

}

#lock:before {

  content: "";

  box-sizing: border-box;

  position: absolute;

  border: 2.5em solid red;

  width: 14em; height: 12em;

  left: 50%;

  margin-left: -7em; top: -12em;

  border-top-left-radius: 7em;

  border-top-right-radius: 7em;

}

#lock:after {

  content: "";

  box-sizing: border-box;

  position: absolute;

  border: 1em solid red;

  width: 5em; height: 8em;

  border-radius: 2.5em;

  left: 50%; top: -1em;

  margin-left: -2.5em;

}

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