[LeetCode By Go 38]Add to List 122. Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock II

题目

Say you have an array for which the ith element is the price of a given stock on day i.

Design an algorithm to find the maximum profit. You may complete as many transactions as you like (ie, buy one and sell one share of the stock multiple times). However, you may not engage in multiple transactions at the same time (ie, you must sell the stock before you buy again).

题目大意

假设有一个数组,它的第i个元素是一个给定的股票在第i天的价格。设计一个算法来找到最大的利润。你可以完成尽可能多的交易(多次买卖股票)。然而,你不能同时参与多个交易(你必须在再次购买前出售股票)。
给出一个数组样例[2,1,2,0,1], 返回 2

解题思路

本题由于是可以操作任意次数,只为获得最大收益,而且对于一个上升子序列,比如:[5, 1, 2, 3, 4]中的1, 2, 3, 4序列来说,对于两种操作方案:
1 在1买入,4卖出
2 在1买入,2卖出同时买入,3卖出同时买入,4卖出
这两种操作下,收益是一样的。
所以可以从头到尾扫描prices,如果price[i] – price[i-1]大于零则计入最后的收益中。即贪心法

代码

func maxProfit(prices []int) int {
    len1 := len(prices)

    var sum int

    for i := 1; i < len1; i++{
        if prices[i] > prices[i-1] {
            sum += prices[i] - prices[i-1]
        }

    }

    return sum
}

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