2019-02-27外刊

alternatives/ɔːlˈtɜːrnətɪv/

n. 可供选择的解决办法;另一种可能

e.g.

近义词:choice; method

例句:What’s the alternative?

bleak/bliːk/

adj. 悲观的;无望的

e.g.

英文释义:has little or no hope for the future

搭配短语:a bleak prospect

相关词汇:business(n. 麻烦或复杂的事情)

例句:It can be a difficult business getting a pay raise or a job promotion.

With spiralling rents leaving many people with barely any disposable income, let alone the means to save towards a deposit, some are now choosing alternatives.

房租的急速上涨,使得许多人几乎没有任何可支配收入,更别提想办法存够定金了,因此有些人开始选择其他的租房形式。

with A doing B 

(本身描述的就是一件完整的事情)

spiralling rents are leaving many people with barely any disposable income, let alone the means to save towards a deposit, some are now choosing alternatives.

let alone指前面提到的事情尚且不可能

“更不用说了”

the means to do sth.做到某事的办法

leave sb. with sth.  让/使得某人~

spiral/ˈspaɪrəl/

v. (费用、价格等)急剧增长,急速上升

e.g.

相关词汇: increase (v.), increasing (adj.)

例句:After she got her third credit card, her spending began to spiral out of control.

disposable/dɪˈspoʊzəbl/

adj. (金融资产)可支配的;可丢弃的

e.g.

搭配短语:disposable chopsticks一次性筷子

搭配短语:disposable assets可支配资产

例句:If you take rents into account, many of us in big cities are also left with very little disposable income.

deposit/dɪˈpɑːzɪt/

n. 存款;定金

e.g.

搭配短语: to make a deposit

例句:We've saved enough money for a 5% deposit on the apartment.

相关词汇:towards(prep. 向着…;(钱财)去向…)

例句:The money I made this summer will go towards my college fund.

scheme/skiːm/

n. 方案,计划;阴谋;体系,制度

e.g.

近义词:plan

英文释义:A scheme is not just any plan, but a systematic plan on a large scale.

例句:The police uncovered a scheme by a gang of money launderers.

bond/bɑːnd/

v. (因共同的兴趣或经验而与某人)建立友谊(或联系)

e.g.

词性拓展:bond (n.)

搭配短语:the bond of friendship

搭配短语:bond with sb.和某人建立某种联系

例句:Successful parents bond with their children.

搭配短语:bond over sth.通过某事建立联系

mutually/ˈmjuːtʃuəli/

adv. 相互地;共同地

e.g.

英文释义:in a shared manner

搭配短语:a mutually convenient time

sit sth. out

一直等到...结束

e.g.

英文释义:to stay in a place and wait for something unpleasant or boring to finish

例句:We sat out the storm in a cafe.

相关词汇:sit(v. 帮人照看…); babysit

house-sit/ˈhaʊs sɪt/

v.(房主外出时)代为看管房屋

e.g.

词性拓展:house-sitter (n.)

rent-free/ˌrent ˈfriː/

adv. 免租金地

e.g.

词根词缀:-free(免除...的,没有...的)

相关词汇:care-free无忧无虑的;

duty-free免税的

相关词汇:free(adv. 免费地)

例句:Ladies are usually admitted free.

party/ˈpɑːrti/

n. (协议的)一方

e.g.

搭配短语:third-party

peace of mind

内心的宁静;安心,放心

e.g.

例句:It's a small price to pay for peace of mind.花小钱买安心

kennel/ˈkenl/

n. (临时养狗的)犬舍

e.g.

英文释义:a small shelter for a dog to sleep in

近义词:doghouse

cattery/ˈkætəri/

n. (临时养猫的)猫舍

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