CentOS 编译安装 zabbix 3
一、依赖安装
环境：
系统环境：CentOS：7.2
zabbix版本：3.4.2
- 安装依赖包
yum -y install mariadb mariadb-server php php-fpm php-cli php-common php-mcrypt php-pdo php-mysql mod_perl mod_auth_mysql php-gd php-xml php-mbstring php-ldap php-pear php-xmlrpc php-bcmath mysql-connector-odbc mysql-devel libdbi-dbd-mysql net-snmp net-snmp-devel curl-devel OpenIPMI-devel gcc gcc-c++ autoconf libevent-devel libxml2-devel- PHP 版本问题
一定要注意：zabbix要求php版本必须是5.4以上，centos 7 php版本符合条件，centos 6需要升级PHP版本
[root@localhost install]# php -v
PHP 5.4.16 (cli) (built: Nov 6 2016 00:29:02) - 配置php参数
sed -i "s/;date.timezone =/date.timezone = Asia\/Shanghai/" /etc/php.ini
sed -i "s/max_execution_time = 30/max_execution_time = 300/" /etc/php.ini
sed -i "s/post_max_size = 8M/post_max_size = 32M/" /etc/php.ini
sed -i "s/max_input_time = 60/max_input_time = 300/" /etc/php.ini- 启动php-fpm
systemctl restart php-fpm.service
systemctl enable php-fpm.service二、编译安装Nginx
zabbix官网下载地址：https://www.zabbix.com/download
nginx 官网下载地址：http://nginx.org/en/download.html
wget https://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/zabbix/ZABBIX%20Latest%20Stable/3.4.2/zabbix-3.4.2.tar.gz
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.12.1.tar.gz- 编译安装Nginx
tar zxvf nginx-1.12.1.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.12.1
./configure --prefix=/data/server/nginx
make -j32 && make install- 添加Nginx配置文件
vim /data/server/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
user apache;
http {
......
include vhosts/*.conf;
......
}创建vhosts目录，vim /data/server/nginx/conf/vhosts/zabbix.conf
server{
listen 8080;
root /data/www/zabbix;
location /
{
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$args;
}
location ~ ^(.+.php)(.*)$ {
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+.php)(.*)$;
include fastcgi.conf;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
}
location ~* ^.+\.(ico|gif|jpg|jpeg|png|html|css|htm|bmp|js|svg)$ {
root /data/www/zabbix;
}
}启动Nginx
/data/server/nginx/sbin/nginx -t # 配置检查
/data/server/nginx/sbin/nginx三、配置数据库，配置zabbix
- 设置mysql密码
systemctl restart mariadb.service
mysqladmin -uroot password 'mysql_pass' # -p123456 -p指定原密码- 创建zabbix数据库并设置权限
mysql -uroot -pmysql_pass -e "create database zabbix character set utf8;"
mysql -uroot -pmysql_pass -e "grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by 'zabbix';"
mysql -uroot -pmysql_pass -e "flush privileges;"- 导入zabbix数据库
tar zxvf zabbix-3.4.2.tar.gz
cd zabbix-3.4.2/database/mysql/
mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix < schema.sql
mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix < images.sql
mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix < data.sql- 配置mysql开机启动
systemctl enable mariadb.service- 复制zabbix站点文件
cp -rp zabbix-3.4.2/frontends/php/ /data/www/zabbix
chown -R apache.apache /data/www/zabbix/- 编译安装zabbix
./configure --prefix=/data/server/zabbix --sysconfdir=/etc/zabbix --enable-server --enable-agent --with-openipmi --with-mysql=/usr/bin/mysql_config --with-net-snmp --with-libcurl --with-libxml2 --enable-ipv6 --with-openssl
make -j32 && make install
vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf # 确认连接数据库账户密码
LogFile=/tmp/zabbix_server.log # 日志路径，38行
DBPassword=zabbix # 119行
# 启动zabbix server
/data/server/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server四、页面配置zabbix**
地址：http://192.168.19.129:8080/setup.php
zabbix web页面 默认用户名及密码
用户名：Admin 密码：zabbix
zabbix web问题：点击下一步没反应
无法点击下一步。可能由于nginx用户和php-fpm用户不一致，修改php-fpm配置，使之一致
[root@localhost ~]# grep "user = " /etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
user = apache
[root@localhost ~]# grep "user .*;" /data/server/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
user apache;五、安装zabbix_agent
yum -y install http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.4/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.4-2.el7.noarch.rpm
yum -y install zabbix-agent