TestNG DataProvider结合CSV使用

DataProvider类

public class MarketingDataProvider {
   /**
    *  使用方法 _testNg的方法上加如下注解
    *
    * @DataProviderParams(csvPrefix="userDimension/userDimensionRule")
    * @Test(dataProvider=MarketingDataProvider.DEFAULT_PROVIDER,dataProviderClass=MarketingDataProvider.class)
    *  public void failedCutoff(String field,String dimension,String isLimit,String dayOffSet,String description){}
    * 
    *  对应的CSV文件为:./src/test/resources/data/input/userDimension/userDimensionRule_failedCutoff.csv
    * 
    *  CSV文件中的表头列需要与注解的方法传入参数一一对应
    * 
    */
   public final static String DEFAULT_PROVIDER = "marketingDataProvider";
   private final static String DEFAULT_FILE_PREFIX = "data/input/"; //ClassLoader.getSystemResource()这里路径前面不能加 /
   private final static String DEFAULT_FILE_SUFFIX = ".csv";
   private final static String DEFAULT_ENCODING = "UTF-8";
  
   private final static charcsvSeprator = ',';
  
   @SuppressWarnings("resource")
   @DataProvider(name = DEFAULT_PROVIDER)
   public static Object[][] prepareData(Method method) {
 
      CSVReader reader = null;
 
      DataProviderParams dataProviderParams = method.getAnnotation(DataProviderParams.class);
 
      if (null == dataProviderParams) {
         throw new IllegalArgumentException(DEFAULT_PROVIDER + " must use together with @DataProviderParams.");
      }
     
      if ("".equals(dataProviderParams.csvPrefix())) {
         throw new IllegalArgumentException("csvPrefix can not be null.");
      }
 
      String csvDirectory = DEFAULT_FILE_PREFIX + dataProviderParams.csvPrefix() +
            "_" + method.getName().toString() + DEFAULT_FILE_SUFFIX;
      String systemEncoding = System.getProperty("file.encoding");
      try {
         URL url = ClassLoader.getSystemResource(csvDirectory);
         File file  = new File(url.getFile());
         reader = new CSVReader(new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(file), systemEncoding), csvSeprator);
      } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
         e.printStackTrace();
      } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
         e.printStackTrace();
      }
      try {
         reader.readNext();
      } catch (IOException e) {
         e.printStackTrace();
      }
      String[] csvRow = null;
      List csvList = new ArrayList();
      try {
         while ((csvRow = reader.readNext()) != null) {
            csvList.add(charsetConvert(csvRow,systemEncoding,DEFAULT_ENCODING));
         }
      } catch (IOException e) {
         e.printStackTrace();
      }
      Object[][] results;
      int[] indices = dataProviderParams.indices();
      if (indices.length > 0) {
         indices = arrayUnique(indices);
         results = new Object[indices.length][];
         for (int i = 0; i < indices.length; i++) {
            if (indices[i] <= 0)
                continue;
            results[i] = csvList.get(indices[i] - 1);
         }
      } else {
         results = new Object[csvList.size()][];
         for (int i = 0; i < csvList.size(); i++) {
            results[i] = csvList.get(i);
         }
      }
      return results;
   }
  
   /**
    *
    * @param source
    * @param sourceCharset
    * @param targetCharset
    * @return
    */
   private static String[] charsetConvert(String[] source,String sourceCharset,String targetCharset){
      String[] target = new String[source.length];
      for(int i=0;i set = new HashSet();
      for (int i = 0; i < indices.length; i++) {
         set.add(indices[i]);
      }
      int[] arrays = newint[set.size()];
      int count = 0;
      for (Integer integer : set) {
         arrays[count] = integer;
         count++;
      }
      return arrays;
   }
}

DataProviderParams 注解类

@Retention(java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Target({ METHOD })
public @interface DataProviderParams {
  
   /**
    * CSV文件路径前缀
    */
   public String csvPrefix() default "";
  
   /**
    * 是否开启debug模式
    */
   publicboolean debugModel() default false;
  
   /**
     * 选择哪些行进行执行, 默认: all.
     */
   int[] indices() default {};
}

使用方法

@DataProviderParams(csvPrefix="userDimension/userDimensionRule")
@Test(dataProvider=MarketingDataProvider.DEFAULT_PROVIDER,dataProviderClass=MarketingDataProvider.class)
public void failedCutoff(String field,String dimension,String isLimit,String dayOffSet,String description) {
}