接口
package caculater1.inter;
public interface Computing {
public double res(double a,double b)
/*2.0的有问题版本
public static double res(double a,double b) {
return 0;
}
*/
}
Map
import java.util.HashMap;
import caculater1.computing.*;
import caculater1.inter.Computing;
public class Compute {
@SuppressWarnings("serial")
public static HashMap map = new HashMap() {
{
put("+", new Add());
put("-", new Sub());
put("*", new Mul());
put("/", new Div());
}
};
public static Computing getOperator(String operator) {
return map.get(operator);
}
}
计算
package caculater1.computing;
import caculater1.inter.Computing;
public class Add implements Computing{
public double res(double a, double b) {
return a+b;
}
}
public class Sub implements Computing{
public double res(double a, double b) {
return a-b;
}
}
public class Mul implements Computing{
public double res(double a, double b) {
return a*b;
}
}
public class Div implements Computing{
// @SuppressWarnings("null")
public double res(double a, double b) {
return a/b;
/* try {
return a/b;
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("Division by Zero");这一行并不会被显示
return (Double) null;
java中除Double(0)并不会抛出异常,而是返回Infinity,但try-catch对此仍然有效;return null会返回NaN(Not a Number)。
*/
}
}
}
输入
package caculater1;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class ComputerScanner {
public static Object Inp(){
String str;
Double n;
@SuppressWarnings("resource")
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
str = sc.nextLine();
try{
n = Double.parseDouble(str);
return n;
}catch (Exception e){
return Compute.getOperator(str);
}
}
}
主程序
package caculater1;
import caculater1.inter.Computing;
public class Caculater1 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Double res = 0.0;
Computing ope = null;
while(true){
Object obj = ComputerScanner.Inp();
if(obj==null){
continue;
}else{
if(ope==null){
if(obj instanceof Double){
res = (Double) obj;
}else if(obj instanceof Computing){
ope =(Computing) obj;
}else{
System.out.println("Error input");
}
}else{
if(obj instanceof Double){
Double num = (Double) obj;
res = ope.res(res,num);
// res = Computing.res(res, num);2.0中的错误
System.out.println("Result: "+res);
ope = null;//2.0中未加入这一行导致运行情况与预期不符
}else if(obj instanceof Computing){
ope = (Computing) obj;
}else{
System.out.println("Error input");
}
}
}
}
}
}
使用debug排除了2.0版本的错误
2.0版本bug
1.没有新建一个Computing的对象,直接调用Computing,按照eclipse提示修改Computing为static。导致后续问题
2.主程序设计思路漏洞