【Lintcode】129. Rehashing

题目地址:

https://www.lintcode.com/problem/rehashing/description

重哈希。这里的Rehashing会使得新的哈希表的数组长度变为原来的两倍。哈希函数直接取的是数值模上数组长度。需要注意的是,这个题目的判定里要求,在重哈希的时候,添加ListNode的时候必须在链表尾部插入。代码如下:

public class Solution {
    /**
     * @param hashTable: A list of The first node of linked list
     * @return: A list of The first node of linked list which have twice size
     */
    public ListNode[] rehashing(ListNode[] hashTable) {
        // write your code here
        int newCapacity = hashTable.length * 2;
        ListNode[] res = new ListNode[newCapacity];
    
        for (int i = 0; i < hashTable.length; i++) {
            if (hashTable[i] != null) {
                ListNode head = hashTable[i];
                while (head != null) {
                    insert(res, head.val);
                    head = head.next;
                }
            }
        }
        
        return res;
    }
    
    private void insert(ListNode[] hashTable, int val) {
    	// 算一下重哈希后该值要放在哪个bucket下
    	// 需要注意的是,模运算在java里会产生负数,所以要加上数组长度再取模
        int pos = (val + hashTable.length) % hashTable.length;
        if (hashTable[pos] == null) {
            hashTable[pos] = new ListNode(val);
        } else {
            ListNode head = hashTable[pos];
            while (head.next != null) {
                head = head.next;
            }
            head.next = new ListNode(val);
        }
    }
}

class ListNode {
    int val;
    ListNode next;
    ListNode(int x) {
        val = x;
    }
}

时间复杂度 O ( n ) O(n) O(n)

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