【Rust日报】2020-05-24 Rash, Rocket, Mun, Casbin

Rash v0.1.0 released!

Rash v0.1.0 released!

https://github.com/pando85/rash

Rash是一种受Ansible工具启发的Declarative Shell脚本语言。

  • 避免冗长不方便管理的Shell脚本

  • 类似Ansible这样的编程风格

Declarative vs imperative:Imperative: entrypoint.sh:

#!/bin/bashset -e
REQUIRED_PARAMS="VAULT_URLVAULT_ROLE_IDVAULT_SECRET_IDVAULT_SECRET_PATH"
for required in $REQUIRED_PARAMS ; do  [[ -z "${!required}" ]] && echo "$required IS NOT DEFINED" && exit 1done
echo "[$0] Logging into Vault..."VAULT_TOKEN=$(curl -s $VAULT_URL/v1/auth/approle/login \--data '{"role_id": "'$VAULT_ROLE_ID'","secret_id": "'$VAULT_SECRET_ID'"}' \| jq -r .auth.client_token)
echo "[$0] Getting Samuel API key from Vault..."export APP1_API_KEY=$(curl -s -H "X-Vault-Token: $VAULT_TOKEN" \$VAULT_URL/v1/$VAULT_SECRET_PATH | jq -r .data.api_key)

exec "$@"

Declarative: entrypoint.rh:

#!/bin/rash
- name: Verify input parameters  assert:    that:      - VAULT_URL is defined      - VAULT_ROLE_ID is defined      - VAULT_SECRET_ID is defined      - VAULT_SECRET_PATH is defined
- name: launch docker CMD  command: {{ input.args }}  transfer_ownership: yes  env:    APP1_API_KEY: "{{ lookup('vault', env.VAULT_SECRET_PATH ) }}"

Rocket现在可以通过stable Rust 1.45编译了。

Rocket can be compiled on stable Rust 1.45

https://github.com/SergioBenitez/Rocket/issues/19#issuecomment-630650328

Rocket现在可以通过stable Rust 1.45编译了。

Mun v0.2.0 Released

Mun v0.2.0 Released

https://mun-lang.org/

https://github.com/mun-lang/mun/releases/tag/v0.2.0

Mun是一个通过iteration可以不断创造迭代的嵌入式编程语言。Mun语言诞生的想法来自找到一个可以规避Lua动态脚本语言的弊端有可以在Rust语言里hot-reload(热加载) 新的编程语言。因此,Mun新语言首先不能是Rust语言的竞争对手,同时有可以在Rust语言(或C/C++)宿主语言 中无缝嵌入编程。Mun完全由Rust语言写成,主要的软件包是rust-analyzerrustc 。主要的特点包括:

  • Ahead of time compilation

  • Statically typed

  • First class hot-reloading

新版本更新的功能:

  • Hot reloadable data structures

  • Marshalling of data structures to Rust, C, and C++

  • Garbage collection for data structures (with opt-out at the struct-level)

  • loop, while, break and explicitreturn expressions

  • Full operator support for numeric and boolean types

  • Incremental compilation

  • Benchmark support

Actix Casbin 中间件

Actix Casbin Middleware

https://github.com/casbin-rs/actix-casbin-auth

Casbin 是Rust语言网页构架 actix-web framework的访问控制中间件。

安装(install)

在Cargo.toml添加下面的内容:

actix-casbin-auth = "0.2.0"actix-rt = "1.1.1"actix-web = "2.0.0"

需求(requirement)

Casbin只负责权限管理,因此需要实现Authentication Middleware来确认用户。因此需要将带有subject(username)domain(optional)信息的actix_casbin_auth::CasbinVals加在Extension里。

比如下面的例子:

use std::cell::RefCell;use std::pin::Pin;use std::rc::Rc;use std::task::{Context, Poll};
use actix_service::{Service, Transform};use actix_web::{dev::ServiceRequest, dev::ServiceResponse, Error, HttpMessage};use futures::future::{ok, Future, Ready};
use actix_casbin_auth::CasbinVals;

pub struct FakeAuth;
impl Transform for FakeAuth    where        S: Service, Error = Error>,        S::Future: 'static,        B: 'static,{    type Request = ServiceRequest;    type Response = ServiceResponse;    type Error = Error;    type InitError = ();    type Transform = FakeAuthMiddleware;    type Future = Ready>;
    fn new_transform(&self, service: S) -> Self::Future {        ok(FakeAuthMiddleware {            service: Rc::new(RefCell::new(service)),        })    }}
pub struct FakeAuthMiddleware {    service: Rc>,}
impl Service for FakeAuthMiddleware    where        S: Service, Error = Error> + 'static,        S::Future: 'static,        B: 'static,{    type Request = ServiceRequest;    type Response = ServiceResponse;    type Error = Error;    type Future = Pin>>>;
    fn poll_ready(&mut self, cx: &mut Context) -> Poll> {        self.service.poll_ready(cx)    }
    fn call(&mut self, req: ServiceRequest) -> Self::Future {        let mut svc = self.service.clone();
        Box::pin(async move {            let vals = CasbinVals {                subject: String::from("alice"),                domain: None,            };            req.extensions_mut().insert(vals);            svc.call(req).await        })    }}

然后看下面的例子:

use actix_casbin_auth::casbin::function_map::key_match2;use actix_casbin_auth::casbin::{CoreApi, DefaultModel, FileAdapter, Result};use actix_casbin_auth::CasbinService;use actix_web::{web, App, HttpResponse, HttpServer};
#[allow(dead_code)]mod fake_auth;
#[actix_rt::main]async fn main() -> Result<()> {    let m = DefaultModel::from_file("examples/rbac_with_pattern_model.conf").await?;    let a = FileAdapter::new("examples/rbac_with_pattern_policy.csv");  //You can also use diesel-adapter or sqlx-adapter
    let casbin_middleware = CasbinService::new(m, a).await;
    casbin_middleware        .write()        .await        .add_matching_fn(key_match2)?;
    HttpServer::new(move || {        App::new()            .wrap(casbin_middleware.clone())            .wrap(FakeAuth)            .route("/pen/1", web::get().to(|| HttpResponse::Ok()))            .route("/book/{id}", web::get().to(|| HttpResponse::Ok()))    })    .bind("127.0.0.1:8080")?    .run()    .await?;
    Ok(())}

--
From 日报小组 BobQin

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