Docker容器部署CDH6.3.0

 

1、阿里云配置：

类型	配置
CPU	8核
内存	64G
硬盘	500G
操作系统	Centos7 64位

 

 

 

 

2、1.1 配置yum源

yum install -y wget \
&& mkdir -p /etc/yum.repos.d/repo_bak \
&& mv /etc/yum.repos.d/*.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/repo_bak/ \
&& wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo \
&& wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/epel-7.repo \
&& yum clean all \
&& yum makecache \
&& yum update -y 

3、安装docker-ce(配置阿里云镜像速度更快)

yum install -y yum-utils device-mapper-persistent-data lvm2 \
&& yum-config-manager --add-repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo\
&& yum makecache fast \
&& yum -y install docker-ce \
&& yum clean all \
&& docker version 

执行结果

Client: Docker Engine - Community
 Version:           19.03.1
 API version:       1.40
 Go version:        go1.12.5
 Git commit:        74b1e89
 Built:             Thu Jul 25 21:21:07 2019
 OS/Arch:           linux/amd64
 Experimental:      false
Cannot connect to the Docker daemon at unix:///var/run/docker.sock. Is the docker daemon running?

4、配置docker

非必填，按需添加
data-root：docker根目录路径
insecure-registries：docker私有仓库地址
registry-mirrors：公共镜像仓库加速地址

mkdir -p /etc/docker/ && \
(
cat <>/etc/docker/daemon.json \
&& systemctl start docker \
&& systemctl enable docker \
&& cat /etc/docker/daemon.json \
&& docker version

执行结果

Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/docker.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/docker.service.
{
  "data-root":"/home/docker",
  "insecure-registries": ["ops.cn:5000"],
  "registry-mirrors": ["https://1e7waog4.mirror.aliyuncs.com"]
}
Client: Docker Engine - Community
 Version:           19.03.1
 API version:       1.40
 Go version:        go1.12.5
 Git commit:        74b1e89
 Built:             Thu Jul 25 21:21:07 2019
 OS/Arch:           linux/amd64
 Experimental:      false

Server: Docker Engine - Community
 Engine:
  Version:          19.03.1
  API version:      1.40 (minimum version 1.12)
  Go version:       go1.12.5
  Git commit:       74b1e89
  Built:            Thu Jul 25 21:19:36 2019
  OS/Arch:          linux/amd64
  Experimental:     false
 containerd:
  Version:          1.2.6
  GitCommit:        894b81a4b802e4eb2a91d1ce216b8817763c29fb
 runc:
  Version:          1.0.0-rc8
  GitCommit:        425e105d5a03fabd737a126ad93d62a9eeede87f
 docker-init:
  Version:          0.18.0
  GitCommit:        fec3683

#安装docker命令补全工具
yum install -y bash-completion \
&& source /usr/share/bash-completion/completions/docker \
&& source /usr/share/bash-completion/bash_completion \
&& yum clean all 

Installed:
  bash-completion.noarch 1:2.1-6.el7                                                                                                                                                                          

5、 安装基本工具

yum install -y vim wget ntp net-tools \
&& yum clean all 

6、关闭防火墙

systemctl stop firewalld \
&& systemctl disable firewalld \
&& systemctl status firewalld 

执行结果：

● firewalld.service - firewalld - dynamic firewall daemon
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/firewalld.service; disabled; vendor preset: enabled)
   Active: inactive (dead)
     Docs: man:firewalld(1)

7、设置SELinux模式

setenforce 0 \
|| sed -i 's/enforcing/disabled/g' /etc/selinux/config \
&& sed -i 's/permissive/disabled/g' /etc/selinux/config \
&& getenforce

执行结果：

setenforce: SELinux is disabled
Disabled

8、配置时间同步

vim /etc/ntp.conf
# 将时钟服务器更改为如下4个
server 0.cn.pool.ntp.org
server 1.cn.pool.ntp.org
server 2.cn.pool.ntp.org	
server 3.cn.pool.ntp.org

启动设置ntp服务：

systemctl start ntpd \
&& systemctl enable ntpd \
&& ntpdate -u 0.cn.pool.ntp.org \
&& hwclock --systohc \
&& date

执行结果

Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/ntpd.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/ntpd.service.
14 Aug 09:43:05 ntpdate[27529]: adjust time server 192.168.1.201 offset 0.003912 sec
Wed Aug 14 09:43:06 CST 2019

9、创建自定义网络

docker network create --subnet=172.10.0.0/16 hadoop_net \
&& docker network ls

执行结果

[root@iZ8vb95gtlfw61s1qhl62vZ ~]# docker network create --subnet=172.10.0.0/16 hadoop_net \
> && docker network ls
44abb1d199cf791d4f70bd2e2a83a1a079de1f1bc68f4a6044a62619a8f2ac02
NETWORK ID          NAME                DRIVER              SCOPE
a0ac21500a51        bridge              bridge              local
44abb1d199cf        hadoop_net          bridge              local
67d4fcd891ff        host                host                local
45cbe53ff236        none                null                local

10、下载Centos镜像

docker pull centos7 \
&& docker images

11、启动容器

docker run -d \
--add-host cm.hadoop:172.10.0.2 \
--net hadoop_net \
--ip 172.10.0.2 \
-h cm.hadoop \
-p 10022:22 \
-p 7180:7180 \
--restart always \
--name cm.hadoop \
--privileged \
ops.cn:5000/centos \
/usr/sbin/init \
&& docker ps

执行结果

368bd10d9e53be08dd3ec424c49989268798e4ad4c2b7d09570ab9d81680cdcc
CONTAINER ID        IMAGE                 COMMAND             CREATED             STATUS                  PORTS                                           NAMES
368bd10d9e53        ops.cn:5000/centos   "/usr/sbin/init"    1 second ago        Up Less than a second   0.0.0.0:7180->7180/tcp, 0.0.0.0:10022->22/tcp   cm.hadoop