在一个长度为 n 的数组 nums 里的所有数字都在 0~n-1 的范围内。数组中某些数字是重复的,但不知道有几个数字重复了,也不知道每个数字重复了几次。请找出数组中任意一个重复的数字。
示例 1:
输入:
[2, 3, 1, 0, 2, 5, 3]
输出:2 或 3
来源:力扣(LeetCode)
链接:https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/shu-zu-zhong-zhong-fu-de-shu-zi-lcof
class Solution:
def findRepeatNumber(self, nums: List[int]) -> int:
a = [float('inf')]*(max(nums)+1)
for i in nums:
if a[i] != float('inf'):
return i
else:
a[i] = i
剑指offer解法
###思路一
# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
class Solution:
# 这里要特别注意~找到任意重复的一个值并赋值到duplication[0]
# 函数返回True/False
def duplicate(self, numbers, duplication):
# write code here
if numbers is None or len(numbers) == 0:
return False
for i in numbers:
if i < 0 or i >= len(numbers):
return False
f_arr = [False] * len(numbers)
for i in range(len(numbers)):
if f_arr[numbers[i]] == True:
duplication[0] = numbers[i]
return True
f_arr[numbers[i]] = True
return False
###思路二
# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
class Solution:
# 这里要特别注意~找到任意重复的一个值并赋值到duplication[0]
# 函数返回True/False
def duplicate(self, numbers, duplication):
# write code here
if numbers is None or len(numbers) == 0:
return False
for i in numbers:
if i < 0 or i >= len(numbers):
return False
for i in range(len(numbers)):
while i != numbers[i]:
if numbers[i] == numbers[numbers[i]]:
duplication[0] = numbers[i]
return True
tmp = numbers[numbers[i]]
numbers[numbers[i]] = numbers[i]
numbers[i] = tmp
return False