// 十进制转化为十六进制,结果为C8。 Integer.toHexString(200); // 十六进制转化为十进制,结果140。 Integer.parseInt("8C",16); Java的16进制与字符串的相互转换函数 /** * 将指定byte数组以16进制的形式打印到控制台 * @param hint String * @param b byte[] * @return void */ public static void printHexString(String hint, byte[] b) { System.out.print(hint); for (int i = 0; i < b.length; i++) { String hex = Integer.toHexString(b[i] & 0xFF); if (hex.length() == 1) { hex = '0' + hex; } System.out.print(hex.toUpperCase() + " "); } System.out.println(""); } /** * * @param b byte[] * @return String 字节转字符串 */ public static String Bytes2HexString(byte[] b) { String ret = ""; for (int i = 0; i < b.length; i++) { String hex = Integer.toHexString(b[i] & 0xFF); if (hex.length() == 1) { hex = '0' + hex; } ret += hex.toUpperCase(); } return ret; } /** * 将两个ASCII字符合成一个字节; * 如:"EF"--> 0xEF * @param src0 byte * @param src1 byte * @return byte */ public static byte uniteBytes(byte src0, byte src1) { byte _b0 = Byte.decode("0x" + new String(new byte[]{src0})).byteValue(); _b0 = (byte)(_b0 << 4); byte _b1 = Byte.decode("0x" + new String(new byte[]{src1})).byteValue(); byte ret = (byte)(_b0 ^ _b1); return ret; } /** * 将指定字符串src,以每两个字符分割转换为16进制形式 * 如:"2B44EFD9" --> byte[]{0x2B, 0x44, 0xEF, 0xD9} * @param src String * @return byte[] */ public static byte[] HexString2Bytes(String src){ byte[] ret = new byte[8]; byte[] tmp = src.getBytes(); for(int i=0; i<8; i++){ ret[i] = uniteBytes(tmp[i*2], tmp[i*2+1]); } return ret; 14. } CRC16Util package com.sunwei.sim4xian; import sun.misc.CRC16; public class Crc16Util { private static final byte[] hex = "0123456789ABCDEF".getBytes(); public static int getCRC16(byte[] data) { int CRCTABLE[] = { 0xF078, 0xE1F1, 0xD36A, 0xC2E3, 0xB65C, 0xA7D5, 0x954E, 0x84C7, 0x7C30, 0x6DB9, 0x5F22, 0x4EAB, 0x3A14, 0x2B9D, 0x1906, 0x088F, 0xE0F9, 0xF170, 0xC3EB, 0xD262, 0xA6DD, 0xB754, 0x85CF, 0x9446, 0x6CB1, 0x7D38, 0x4FA3, 0x5E2A, 0x2A95, 0x3B1C, 0x0987, 0x180E, 0xD17A, 0xC0F3, 0xF268, 0xE3E1, 0x975E, 0x86D7, 0xB44C, 0xA5C5, 0x5D32, 0x4CBB, 0x7E20, 0x6FA9, 0x1B16, 0x0A9F, 0x3804, 0x298D, 0xC1FB, 0xD072, 0xE2E9, 0xF360, 0x87DF, 0x9656, 0xA4CD, 0xB544, 0x4DB3, 0x5C3A, 0x6EA1, 0x7F28, 0x0B97, 0x1A1E, 0x2885, 0x390C, 0xB27C, 0xA3F5, 0x916E, 0x80E7, 0xF458, 0xE5D1, 0xD74A, 0xC6C3, 0x3E34, 0x2FBD, 0x1D26, 0x0CAF, 0x7810, 0x6999, 0x5B02, 0x4A8B, 0xA2FD, 0xB374, 0x81EF, 0x9066, 0xE4D9, 0xF550, 0xC7CB, 0xD642, 0x2EB5, 0x3F3C, 0x0DA7, 0x1C2E, 0x6891, 0x7918, 0x4B83, 0x5A0A, 0x937E, 0x82F7, 0xB06C, 0xA1E5, 0xD55A, 0xC4D3, 0xF648, 0xE7C1, 0x1F36, 0x0EBF, 0x3C24, 0x2DAD, 0x5912, 0x489B, 0x7A00, 0x6B89, 0x83FF, 0x9276, 0xA0ED, 0xB164, 0xC5DB, 0xD452, 0xE6C9, 0xF740, 0x0FB7, 0x1E3E, 0x2CA5, 0x3D2C, 0x4993, 0x581A, 0x6A81, 0x7B08, 0x7470, 0x65F9, 0x5762, 0x46EB, 0x3254, 0x23DD, 0x1146, 0x00CF, 0xF838, 0xE9B1, 0xDB2A, 0xCAA3, 0xBE1C, 0xAF95, 0x9D0E, 0x8C87, 0x64F1, 0x7578, 0x47E3, 0x566A, 0x22D5, 0x335C, 0x01C7, 0x104E, 0xE8B9, 0xF930, 0xCBAB, 0xDA22, 0xAE9D, 0xBF14, 0x8D8F, 0x9C06, 0x5572, 0x44FB, 0x7660, 0x67E9, 0x1356, 0x02DF, 0x3044, 0x21CD, 0xD93A, 0xC8B3, 0xFA28, 0xEBA1, 0x9F1E, 0x8E97, 0xBC0C, 0xAD85, 0x45F3, 0x547A, 0x66E1, 0x7768, 0x03D7, 0x125E, 0x20C5, 0x314C, 0xC9BB, 0xD832, 0xEAA9, 0xFB20, 0x8F9F, 0x9E16, 0xAC8D, 0xBD04, 0x3674, 0x27FD, 0x1566, 0x04EF, 0x7050, 0x61D9, 0x5342, 0x42CB, 0xBA3C, 0xABB5, 0x992E, 0x88A7, 0xFC18, 0xED91, 0xDF0A, 0xCE83, 0x26F5, 0x377C, 0x05E7, 0x146E, 0x60D1, 0x7158, 0x43C3, 0x524A, 0xAABD, 0xBB34, 0x89AF, 0x9826, 0xEC99, 0xFD10, 0xCF8B, 0xDE02, 0x1776, 0x06FF, 0x3464, 0x25ED, 0x5152, 0x40DB, 0x7240, 0x63C9, 0x9B3E, 0x8AB7, 0xB82C, 0xA9A5, 0xDD1A, 0xCC93, 0xFE08, 0xEF81, 0x07F7, 0x167E, 0x24E5, 0x356C, 0x41D3, 0x505A, 0x62C1, 0x7348, 0x8BBF, 0x9A36, 0xA8AD, 0xB924, 0xCD9B, 0xDC12, 0xEE89, 0xFF00 }; int CRCVal = 0; int i = 0; for (i = 0; i < data.length; i++) { CRCVal = CRCTABLE[(CRCVal ^= ((data[i]) & 0xFF)) & 0xFF] ^ (CRCVal >> 8); } // return Integer.toHexString(CRCVal); // return String.valueOf(CRCVal); return CRCVal; } public static String crcTable(byte[] bytes) { int[] table = { 0x0000, 0xC0C1, 0xC181, 0x0140, 0xC301, 0x03C0, 0x0280, 0xC241, 0xC601, 0x06C0, 0x0780, 0xC741, 0x0500, 0xC5C1, 0xC481, 0x0440, 0xCC01, 0x0CC0, 0x0D80, 0xCD41, 0x0F00, 0xCFC1, 0xCE81, 0x0E40, 0x0A00, 0xCAC1, 0xCB81, 0x0B40, 0xC901, 0x09C0, 0x0880, 0xC841, 0xD801, 0x18C0, 0x1980, 0xD941, 0x1B00, 0xDBC1, 0xDA81, 0x1A40, 0x1E00, 0xDEC1, 0xDF81, 0x1F40, 0xDD01, 0x1DC0, 0x1C80, 0xDC41, 0x1400, 0xD4C1, 0xD581, 0x1540, 0xD701, 0x17C0, 0x1680, 0xD641, 0xD201, 0x12C0, 0x1380, 0xD341, 0x1100, 0xD1C1, 0xD081, 0x1040, 0xF001, 0x30C0, 0x3180, 0xF141, 0x3300, 0xF3C1, 0xF281, 0x3240, 0x3600, 0xF6C1, 0xF781, 0x3740, 0xF501, 0x35C0, 0x3480, 0xF441, 0x3C00, 0xFCC1, 0xFD81, 0x3D40, 0xFF01, 0x3FC0, 0x3E80, 0xFE41, 0xFA01, 0x3AC0, 0x3B80, 0xFB41, 0x3900, 0xF9C1, 0xF881, 0x3840, 0x2800, 0xE8C1, 0xE981, 0x2940, 0xEB01, 0x2BC0, 0x2A80, 0xEA41, 0xEE01, 0x2EC0, 0x2F80, 0xEF41, 0x2D00, 0xEDC1, 0xEC81, 0x2C40, 0xE401, 0x24C0, 0x2580, 0xE541, 0x2700, 0xE7C1, 0xE681, 0x2640, 0x2200, 0xE2C1, 0xE381, 0x2340, 0xE101, 0x21C0, 0x2080, 0xE041, 0xA001, 0x60C0, 0x6180, 0xA141, 0x6300, 0xA3C1, 0xA281, 0x6240, 0x6600, 0xA6C1, 0xA781, 0x6740, 0xA501, 0x65C0, 0x6480, 0xA441, 0x6C00, 0xACC1, 0xAD81, 0x6D40, 0xAF01, 0x6FC0, 0x6E80, 0xAE41, 0xAA01, 0x6AC0, 0x6B80, 0xAB41, 0x6900, 0xA9C1, 0xA881, 0x6840, 0x7800, 0xB8C1, 0xB981, 0x7940, 0xBB01, 0x7BC0, 0x7A80, 0xBA41, 0xBE01, 0x7EC0, 0x7F80, 0xBF41, 0x7D00, 0xBDC1, 0xBC81, 0x7C40, 0xB401, 0x74C0, 0x7580, 0xB541, 0x7700, 0xB7C1, 0xB681, 0x7640, 0x7200, 0xB2C1, 0xB381, 0x7340, 0xB101, 0x71C0, 0x7080, 0xB041, 0x5000, 0x90C1, 0x9181, 0x5140, 0x9301, 0x53C0, 0x5280, 0x9241, 0x9601, 0x56C0, 0x5780, 0x9741, 0x5500, 0x95C1, 0x9481, 0x5440, 0x9C01, 0x5CC0, 0x5D80, 0x9D41, 0x5F00, 0x9FC1, 0x9E81, 0x5E40, 0x5A00, 0x9AC1, 0x9B81, 0x5B40, 0x9901, 0x59C0, 0x5880, 0x9841, 0x8801, 0x48C0, 0x4980, 0x8941, 0x4B00, 0x8BC1, 0x8A81, 0x4A40, 0x4E00, 0x8EC1, 0x8F81, 0x4F40, 0x8D01, 0x4DC0, 0x4C80, 0x8C41, 0x4400, 0x84C1, 0x8581, 0x4540, 0x8701, 0x47C0, 0x4680, 0x8641, 0x8201, 0x42C0, 0x4380, 0x8341, 0x4100, 0x81C1, 0x8081, 0x4040, }; int crc = 0x0000; for (byte b : bytes) { crc = (crc >>> 8) ^ table[(crc ^ b) & 0xff]; } return Integer.toHexString(crc); } public static String mkCrc16(byte[] b) { CRC16 crc16 = new CRC16(); for (int i = 0; i < b.length; i++) { crc16.update(b[i]); } return Integer.toHexString(crc16.value); } public static final String evalCRC16(byte[] data) { int crc = 0xFFFF; for (int i = 0; i < data.length; i++) { crc = (data[i] << 8) ^ crc; for (int j = 0; j < 8; ++j) { if ((crc & 0x8000) != 0) crc = (crc << 1) ^ 0x1021; else crc <<= 1; } } return Integer.toHexString((crc ^ 0xFFFF) & 0xFFFF); } private static int parse(char c) { if (c >= 'a') { return (c - 'a' + 10) & 0x0f; } if (c >= 'A') { return (c - 'A' + 10) & 0x0f; } return (c - '0') & 0x0f; } public static byte[] HexString2Bytes(String hexstr) { byte[] b = new byte[hexstr.length() / 2]; int j = 0; for (int i = 0; i < b.length; i++) { char c0 = hexstr.charAt(j++); char c1 = hexstr.charAt(j++); b[i] = (byte) ((parse(c0) << 4) | parse(c1)); } return b; } public static void main(String[] args) { //byte[] test = Crc16Util.HexString2Bytes("0200fb000130"); byte[] test = {(byte)0x21, (byte)0x02, (byte)0x64, (byte)0x80, (byte)0x00, (byte)0x00, (byte)0x80, (byte)0x00, (byte)0x9c, (byte)0x47, (byte)0x00, (byte)0x37, (byte)0x00, (byte)0x00, (byte)0x0C, (byte)0x31, (byte)0x30, (byte)0x30, (byte)0x34, (byte)0x30, (byte)0x30, (byte)0x39, (byte)0x39, (byte)0x71, (byte)0x30, (byte)0x30, (byte)0x34, (byte)0x33, (byte)0x30, (byte)0x30, (byte)0x30, (byte)0x31, (byte)0x33, (byte)0x30, (byte)0x39, (byte)0x34, (byte)0x39, (byte)0x32, (byte)0x39, (byte)0x33, (byte)0x34, (byte)0x31, (byte)0x35, (byte)0x35, (byte)0x39, (byte)0x4E, (byte)0x31, (byte)0x30, (byte)0x39, (byte)0x30, (byte)0x30, (byte)0x30, (byte)0x30, (byte)0x45, (byte)0x00 }; System.out.println(Crc16Util.mkCrc16(test)); System.out.println(Crc16Util.evalCRC16(test)); System.out.println(Crc16Util.crcTable(test)); System.out.println(Crc16Util.getCRC16(test)); } } JAVA时间格式化处理 import java.util.Date; import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; class dayTime { public static void main(String args[]) { Date nowTime=new Date(); System.out.println(nowTime); SimpleDateFormat time=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy MM dd HH mm ss"); System.out.println(time.format(nowTime)); } } 将毫秒转化为日期 import java.awt.BorderLayout; import java.awt.Frame; import java.awt.TextArea; import java.awt.TextField; import java.awt.event.ActionEvent; import java.awt.event.ActionListener; import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter; import java.awt.event.WindowEvent; import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; import java.util.Date; public class ConvertLong2Date extends Frame{ TextField tf = new TextField(); TextArea ta = new TextArea(); public static void main(String[] args) { new ConvertLong2Date().launchFrame(); } public String convertL2D(long l) { long _l = 0L; Date _d = null; SimpleDateFormat _sdf = null; String _s = null; _l = l; _d = new Date(_l); _sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"); _s = _sdf.format(_d); return _s; } public void launchFrame() { setLocation(300, 300); setSize(480, 320); setResizable(false); add(tf,BorderLayout.SOUTH); add(ta,BorderLayout.NORTH); pack(); tf.addActionListener(new tfActionListener()); this.setVisible(true); this.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() { public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) { System.exit(0); } }); } public class tfActionListener implements ActionListener { public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { long l = Long.parseLong(tf.getText()); ta.setText(new ConvertLong2Date().convertL2D(l)); tf.setText(""); } } } 文本的倒序输出 文件before: Hello World 要求输出文件after: World Hello 代码如下: import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.BufferedWriter; import java.io.FileReader; import java.io.FileWriter; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.PrintWriter; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.LinkedList; import java.util.ListIterator; public class ReverseOrder extends ArrayList { public static String read(String fileName) throws IOException { StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); LinkedList lines = new LinkedList(); BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(fileName)); String s; while ((s = in.readLine()) != null) lines.add(s); in.close(); ListIterator it = lines.listIterator(lines.size()); while (it.hasPrevious()) { sb.append(it.previous()); sb.append("\n"); } return sb.toString(); } public static void write(String fileName, String text) throws IOException { PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter( fileName))); out.print(text); out.close(); } public ReverseOrder(String fileName) throws IOException { super(Arrays.asList(read(fileName).split("\n"))); } public void write(String fileName) throws IOException { PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter( fileName))); for (int i = 0; i < size(); i++) out.println(get(i)); out.close(); } public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { String fileName = "e:\\1124\\before.txt"; ReverseOrder text = new ReverseOrder(fileName); text.write("e:\\1124\\after.txt"); } /* * 最后会多一个空行,手工删除一下 */ } 判断一个数字是奇数还是偶数 判断一个数是否是奇数: public static boolean isOdd(int i) { return (i&1) != 0; } 判断一个数是否是偶数 public static boolean isEven(int i) { return (i&1) = 0; } //位运算符说明在java文件夹里面 用Hibernate实现分页 public List queryByStatus(int status, int currentPage, int lineSize) throws Exception { List all = null; String hql = "FROM Question AS q WHERE q.status=? ORDER BY q.questiontime desc"; Query q = super.getSession().createQuery(hql); q.setInteger(0, status); q.setFirstResult((currentPage - 1) * lineSize); q.setMaxResults(lineSize); all = q.list(); return all; } 35选7彩票程序 public class caipiao { static void generate() { int a[]=new int[7]; int i,m,j; fan:for(j=0;j <7;j++){//外循环实现随机生成每组7个数 a[j]=(int)(Math.random()*35+1); m=a[j]; if(j>=1){ for(i=0;i
and its subclasses are a form of *0) { for(int i=0;i "+" " +""+ space.getSpaceName()+" "+space.getSpaceDescription()+"
目前登陆总人数:"+i+" 人访问数:"+i+"人"; } } } try { pageContext.getOut().write(printStr); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return super.doStartTag(); } } Big5字与Unicode的互换 /** * Big5字与Unicode的互换 * 转换后的正常字型 */ import java.io.*; public class MyUtil{ public static String big5ToUnicode(String s){ try{ return new String(s.getBytes("ISO8859_1"), "Big5"); } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException uee){ return s; } } public static String UnicodeTobig5(String s){ try{ return new String(s.getBytes("Big5"), "ISO8859_1"); } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException uee){ return s; } } public static String toHexString(String s){ String str=""; for (int i=0; i * Email: [email protected] * Copyright (C) 2007 talent_marquis<��˺��> * All rights reserved. */ package com.dextrys.trilogy.util; import java.util.Arrays; import org.eclipse.swt.graphics.RGB; public class RandomUtil { /** * @param args */ public static void main( String[] args ) { //System.out.println( getRandomNormalString( 8 ) ); int[] test = getRandomIntWithoutReduplicate( 0, 40, 39 ); Arrays.sort( test ); for( int i : test ) { System.out.println( i ); } } /** * get a integer array filled with random integer without reduplicate [min, max) * @param min the minimum value * @param max the maximum value * @param size the capacity of the array * @return a integer array filled with random integer without redupulicate */ public static int[] getRandomIntWithoutReduplicate( int min, int max, int size ) { int[] result = new int[size]; int arraySize = max - min; int[] intArray = new int[arraySize]; // init intArray for( int i = 0 ; i < intArray.length ; i++ ) { intArray[i] = i + min; } // get randome interger without reduplicate for( int i = 0 ; i < size ; i++ ) { int c = getRandomInt( min, max - i ); int index = c - min; swap( intArray, index, arraySize - 1 - i ); result[i] = intArray[ arraySize - 1 - i ]; } return result; } private static void swap( int[] array, int x, int y ) { int temp = array[x]; array[x] = array[y]; array[y] = temp; } /** * get a random Integer with the range [min, max) * @param min the minimum value * @param max the maximum value * @return the random Integer value */ public static int getRandomInt( int min, int max ) { // include min, exclude max int result = min + new Double( Math.random() * ( max - min ) ).intValue(); return result; } /** * get a random double with the range [min, max) * @param min the minimum value * @param max the maximum value * @return the random double value */ public static double getRandomDouble( double min, double max ) { // include min, exclude max double result = min + ( Math.random() * ( max - min ) ); return result; } /** * * @return a random char with the range ASCII 33(!) to ASCII 126(~) */ public static char getRandomChar() { // from ASCII code 33 to ASCII code 126 int firstChar = 33; // "!" int lastChar = 126; // "~" char result = ( char ) ( getRandomInt( firstChar, lastChar + 1 ) ); return result; } /** * * @return a random rgb color */ public static RGB getRandomRGB() { int red = getRandomInt(0,256); int green = getRandomInt(0,256); int blue = getRandomInt(0,256); return new RGB( red, green, blue ); } /** * * @return a random char with the range [0-9],[a-z],[A-Z] */ public static char getRandomNormalChar() { // include 0-9,a-z,A-Z int number = getRandomInt( 0, 62 ); int zeroChar = 48; int nineChar = 57; int aChar = 97; int zChar = 122; int AChar = 65; int ZChar = 90; char result; if( number < 10 ) { result = ( char ) ( getRandomInt( zeroChar, nineChar + 1 ) ); return result; } else if( number >= 10 && number < 36 ) { result = ( char ) ( getRandomInt( AChar, ZChar + 1 ) ); return result; } else if( number >= 36 && number < 62 ) { result = ( char ) ( getRandomInt( aChar, zChar + 1 ) ); return result; } else { return 0; } } /** * * @param length the length of the String * @return a String filled with random char */ public static String getRandomString( int length ) { // include ASCII code from 33 to 126 StringBuffer result = new StringBuffer(); for( int i = 0; i < length; i++ ) { result.append( getRandomChar() ); } return result.toString(); } /** * * @param length the length of the String * @return a String filled with normal random char */ public static String getRandomNormalString( int length ) { // include 0-9,a-z,A-Z StringBuffer result = new StringBuffer(); for( int i = 0; i < length; i++) { result.append( getRandomNormalChar() ); } return result.toString(); } } 计算传入值是否星期六 /** * 计算传入值是否星期六 * 回车:true or false */ import java.util.*; public class Week6 { public boolean checkWeek6(String str){ boolean flag=false; int week6=0; str.replace('/','-'); Calendar cal=Calendar.getInstance(); cal.setTime(java.sql.Date.valueOf(str.substring(0,10))); week6=cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK); if(week6==7){ flag=true; } return flag; } } 为RootPaneContainer组件添加键盘事件 /** * 为RootPaneContainer组件添加键盘事件 * @param rpc RootPaneContainer组件 * @param action 需要执行的动作 * @param keyName 键的名称 * @param keyCode 键的数字代码 * @param modifiers 任意修饰符的按位或组合 */ public static void registerKeyEvent(RootPaneContainer rpc, Action action, String keyName, int keyCode, int modifiers) { JRootPane rp = rpc.getRootPane(); InputMap inputMap = rp.getInputMap(JComponent.WHEN_IN_FOCUSED_WINDOW); inputMap.put(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(keyCode, modifiers), keyName); rp.getActionMap().put(keyName, action); } 将数组转成字符串 在调试或记录日志时用到 /** * 将数组转成字符串 在调试或记录日志时用到 * * @param array * @return */ public static String byte2string(byte[] array) { StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); sb.append("Length " + array.length + " Content "); for (int i = 0; i < leng; i++) { sb = sb.append(String.format("%02X", array[i])).append(":"); } int ind = sb.lastIndexOf(":"); sb.delete(ind, ind + 1); return sb.toString(); } 转换文件大小 import java.text.DecimalFormat; import java.util.Hashtable; /** * 文件大小单位转换 * @author Administrator * */ public class UnitsConversion extends DecimalFormat { private static final long serialVersionUID = 3168068393840262910L; /** * 存放有效单位的数组 */ private static Hashtable validUnits = new Hashtable (); /** * 限制文件大小上限为1G */ private static int GB_MAX_SIZE = 1; /** * 最大的MB值 */ private static int MB_MAX_SIZE = GB_MAX_SIZE * 1024; /** * 最大的KB值 */ private static int KB_MAX_SIZE = MB_MAX_SIZE * 1024; /** * 最大的Bytes值 */ private static int BYTES_MAX_SIZE = KB_MAX_SIZE * 1024; /** * 数字部分的值 */ private Double numPart; /** * 原始的单位字符串 */ private String originalUnit; /** * 标准的单位字符串 */ private String unit; /** * 转换后的结果 */ private String result; // 添加所有有效单位 static { validUnits.put("字节", "Bytes"); validUnits.put("bytes", "Bytes"); validUnits.put("byte", "Bytes"); validUnits.put("kb", "KB"); validUnits.put("k", "KB"); validUnits.put("兆", "MB"); validUnits.put("mb", "MB"); validUnits.put("m", "MB"); validUnits.put("gb", "GB"); validUnits.put("g", "GB"); } /** * 构造方法:指定了数字格式,初始所有属性为NULL */ public UnitsConversion() { super("########.##"); numPart = null; result = null; unit = null; originalUnit = null; } /** * 根据单位、数字大小按照常用的转换原则进行转换 * * @param input * @return 成功转换后的结果是非空字符串;若失败了,结果为空字符串 */ public String defaultConversion(String input) { analyzeString(input); if (result != null) { return result; } // 单位 Bytes if (unit.equals("Bytes")) { int numPart2Int = numPart.intValue(); // 输入大小与1G相差0.5M之内,返回1GB if ((BYTES_MAX_SIZE - numPart2Int) < (1024 * 1024) / 2) { return "1 GB"; } // (0,1KB) if (numPart2Int < 1024) { return numPart2Int + " Bytes"; } // [1KB,1023KB] if (numPart2Int >= 1024 && numPart2Int <= (1024 - 1) * 1024) { return format(numPart / 1024) + " KB"; } // (1023KB,1GB) if (numPart2Int > (1024 - 1) * 1024 && numPart2Int < BYTES_MAX_SIZE) { return format(numPart / (1024 * 1024)) + " MB"; } else result = ""; return result; } if (unit.equals("KB")) { return "还没实现...."; } if (unit.equals("MB")) { return "还没实现...."; } if (unit.equals("GB")) { return "还没实现...."; } result = ""; return result; } /** * 把字符串的数字部分与单位分离,并对数字、单位的有效性进行检验, 若有非法状况,把结果赋值为 "" ,将其返回给用户 * * @param input */ public void analyzeString(String input) { // 初步检验输入的字符串 if (input == null || input.trim().length() < 2) { System.out.println("输入的字符串有误"); result = ""; return; } input = input.replaceAll(" ", ""); int firstIndexOfUnit;// 单位的起始位置 String strOfNum;// 数字部分的字符串 // 从尾部开始遍历字符串 for (int i = input.length() - 1; i >= 0; i--) { if (Character.isDigit(input.charAt(i))) { firstIndexOfUnit = i + 1; originalUnit = input.substring(firstIndexOfUnit, input.length()).toLowerCase(); if (!isValidUnit(originalUnit)) { System.out.println("无效单位。"); result = ""; return; } unit = validUnits.get(originalUnit); strOfNum = input.substring(0, firstIndexOfUnit); numPart = Double.parseDouble(strOfNum); if (!isValidNum(numPart, unit)) { System.out.println("文件大小非法"); result = ""; return; } if (numPart == 0) { result = "0 Bytes"; return; } break; } } if (unit == null || numPart == null) { System.out.println("输入的字符串有误"); result = ""; return; } } /** * 文件大小越界检查 * * @param num * @param unit * @return 在1G范围内(包括1G),返回true;否则返回false */ public boolean isValidNum(Double num, String unit) { if (num == null || num < 0 || num > BYTES_MAX_SIZE) { return false; } if (unit.equals("KB") && num > KB_MAX_SIZE) { return false; } if (unit.equals("MB") && num > MB_MAX_SIZE) { return false; } if (unit.equals("GB") && num > GB_MAX_SIZE) { return false; } return true; } /** * 检查原始单位originalUnit是否有效 * * @param originalUnit * @return 若originalUnit为空,那么会给他赋默认值 bytes ,并返回true;
* 若originalUnit是有效单位集合中之一,返回true。 */ public boolean isValidUnit(String originalUnit) { if (originalUnit == null || originalUnit.trim().length() < 1) { originalUnit = "bytes"; return true; } for (String validUnit : validUnits.keySet()) { if (validUnit.equalsIgnoreCase(originalUnit)) { return true; } } return false; } //测试 public static void main(String[] args) { System.out.println("-------------"); for (int i = 1020 * 1024; i <= 1024 * 1111; i += 9) { String input = i + " "; System.out.println(input + " ---> " + new UnitsConversion().defaultConversion(input)); } } } 多线程的世界时钟,显示巴黎,罗马,上海时间, AWT界面 /*心得:TimeZone tz1=TimeZone.getTimeZone("Europe/Paris"); * Calendar cld=Calendar.getInstance(tz); * clk.setText(cld.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY)+":"+cld.get(Calendar.MINUTE)+":"+cld.get(Calendar.SECOND)); */ import java.awt.*; import java.awt.event.*; import java.util.*; public class WorldClock{ Frame f=new Frame("WorldClock"); Label l1=new Label(); Label l2=new Label(); Label l3=new Label(); Label cl1=new Label(); Label cl2=new Label(); Label cl3=new Label(); public WorldClock(){ l1.setFont(new Font("Arial",Font.BOLD,30)); l2.setFont(new Font("Arial",Font.BOLD,30)); l3.setFont(new Font("Arial",Font.BOLD,30)); cl1.setFont(new Font("Arial",Font.BOLD,30)); cl2.setFont(new Font("Arial",Font.BOLD,30)); cl3.setFont(new Font("Arial",Font.BOLD,30)); cl1.setForeground(Color.red); cl2.setForeground(Color.red); cl3.setForeground(Color.red); f.setLayout(new GridLayout(2,3)); f.add(l1); f.add(l2); f.add(l3); f.add(cl1); f.add(cl2); f.add(cl3); TimeZone tz1=TimeZone.getTimeZone("Europe/Paris"); clock c1=new clock(l1,cl1,tz1); new Thread(c1).start(); TimeZone tz2=TimeZone.getTimeZone("Asia/Shanghai"); clock c2=new clock(l2,cl2,tz2); new Thread(c2).start(); TimeZone tz3=TimeZone.getTimeZone("Europe/Rome"); clock c3=new clock(l3,cl3,tz3); new Thread(c3).start(); f.setLocation(200,200); f.setVisible(true); f.pack(); } public static void main(String[] args){ new WorldClock(); String[] s=TimeZone.getAvailableIDs(); int i=0; while(++iExceptionManager Exception
. It is used to wrap all theThrowable
instances * and handle them in a unified way. It will show the information which consists of * StackTraces and Messages by using JOptionPanel. * * @author Estelle * @version 1.0 * @see java.lang.Exception * @since jdk 1.5 */ public class ExceptionManager extends Exception { /** * This fieldalerter
is used to show the information the Class offered. * * @see javax.swing.JOptionPane */ private JOptionPane alerter; /** * This static method create an instance of the ExceptionManager by invoking the * constructorExceptionManager(String msg)
. * * @param msg The message will pass the specified constructor * @return An instance of the ExceptionManager created by invoking the constructor *ExceptionManager(String msg)
. */ public static ExceptionManager wrap(String msg){ return new ExceptionManager(msg); } /** * This static method create an instance of the ExceptionManager by invoking the * constructorExceptionManager(Throwable throwable)
. * * @param throwable The cause will pass the specified constructor * @return An instance of the ExceptionManager created by invoking the constructor *ExceptionManager(Throwable throwable)
. */ public static ExceptionManager wrap(Throwable throwable){ return new ExceptionManager(throwable); } /** * This static method create an instance of the ExceptionManager by invoking the * constructorExceptionManager(String msg,Throwable throwable)
. * * @param msg The message will pass the specified constructor * @param throwable The cause will pass the specified constructor * @return An instance of the ExceptionManager created by invoking the constructor *ExceptionManager(String msg, Throwable throwable)
*/ public static ExceptionManager wrap(String msg,Throwable throwable){ return new ExceptionManager(msg,throwable); } /** * Constructs a new instance with the specified detail message. The concrete handler * is its super class. This constructor always used to construct a custom exception * not wrapping the exist exception. * * @param msg the detail message which is the part of the information will be * shown. */ public ExceptionManager(String msg){ super(msg); } /** * Constructs a new instance with the specified detail cause. The concrete handler * is its super class. This constructor always used to wrap an exist exception. * * @param throwable the cause which has been caught. It's detail message and * stacktrace are the parts the information will be shown. */ public ExceptionManager(Throwable throwable){ super(throwable); } /** * Constructs a new instance with the specified detail message and cause. The * concrete handler is its super class. This constructor always used to construct * an exception wrapping the exist exception but requires a custom message. * * @param msg the detail message which is the part of the information will * be shown. * @param throwable the cause which has been caught. It's stacktrace is the parts * the information will be shown. */ public ExceptionManager(String msg,Throwable throwable){ super(msg,throwable); } /** * Show the information with everything is default. */ public synchronized void alert(){ alert((Component)null); } /** * Show the information in a dialog with the specified title * "ThrowableManager Alerter". The dialog belongs to the given component which * default is the screen. * * @param parent The component cause the exception. */ public synchronized void alert(Component parent){ alert(parent,"ThrowableManager Alerter"); } /** * Show the information in a dialog with the specified title. * * @param title The title of the dialog. */ public synchronized void alert(String title){ alert((Component)null,title); } /** * Show the information in a dialog which has the specified title and belongs to the * specified component. * * @param parent The component cause the exception. * @param title The title of the dialog. */ public synchronized void alert(Component parent,String title){ StringBuilder errorMessage=new StringBuilder(); errorMessage.append(this.toString()); for (StackTraceElement st:((this.getCause()==null)?this:this.getCause()).getStackTrace()){ errorMessage.append("\n\t at "); errorMessage.append(st.toString()); } alerter.showMessageDialog(parent, errorMessage, title ,JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE); } } 去掉字符串中重复的子字符串 /** * 去掉字符串中重复的子字符串 * * @param str * @return String */ private static String removeSameString(String str) { SetmLinkedSet = new LinkedHashSet (); String[] strArray = str.split(" "); StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); for (int i = 0; i < strArray.length; i++) { if (!mLinkedSet.contains(strArray[i])) { mLinkedSet.add(strArray[i]); sb.append(strArray[i] + " "); } } System.out.println(mLinkedSet); return sb.toString().substring(0, sb.toString().length() - 1); } 将指定byte数组以16进制的形式打印到控制台 /** * 将指定byte数组以16进制的形式打印到控制台 * * @param hint * String * @param b * byte[] * @return void */ public static void printHexString(String hint, byte[] b) { System.out.print(hint); for (int i = 0; i < b.length; i++) { String hex = Integer.toHexString(b[i] & 0xFF); if (hex.length() == 1) { hex = '0' + hex; } System.out.print(hex.toUpperCase() + " "); } System.out.println(""); } 获得任意一个整数的阶乘,递归 /** * 获得任意一个整数的阶乘,递归 * * @param n * @return n! */ public static int factorial(int n) { if (n == 1) { return 1; } return n * factorial(n - 1); } 拷贝一个目录或者文件到指定路径下 /** * 拷贝一个目录或者文件到指定路径下 * * @param source * @param target */ public static void copy(File source, File target) { File tarpath = new File(target, source.getName()); if (source.isDirectory()) { tarpath.mkdir(); File[] dir = source.listFiles(); for (int i = 0; i < dir.length; i++) { copy(dir[i], tarpath); } } else { try { InputStream is = new FileInputStream(source); OutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(tarpath); byte[] buf = new byte[1024]; int len = 0; while ((len = is.read(buf)) != -1) { os.write(buf, 0, len); } is.close(); os.close(); } catch (FileNotFoundException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } 简单的txt转换xml package com.liu; import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.BufferedWriter; import java.io.FileReader; import java.io.FileWriter; import java.util.StringTokenizer; public class TxtToXml { private String strTxtFileName; private String strXmlFileName; public TxtToXml() { strTxtFileName = new String(); strXmlFileName = new String(); } public void createXml(String strTxt, String strXml) { strTxtFileName = strTxt; strXmlFileName = strXml; String strTmp; try { BufferedReader inTxt = new BufferedReader(new FileReader( strTxtFileName)); BufferedWriter outXml = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter( strXmlFileName)); outXml.write(""); outXml.newLine(); outXml.write(" "); while ((strTmp = inTxt.readLine()) != null) { StringTokenizer strToken = new StringTokenizer(strTmp, ","); String arrTmp[]; arrTmp = new String[3]; for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) arrTmp[i] = new String(""); int index = 0; outXml.newLine(); outXml.write(" "); outXml.flush(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } public static void main(String[] args) { String txtName = "testtxt.txt"; String xmlName = "testxml.xml"; TxtToXml thisClass = new TxtToXml(); thisClass.createXml(txtName, xmlName); } } 字母排序(A-Z)(先大写,后小写) import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.Comparator; public class SortTest { public static void main(String args[]) { char[] chs = {'f', 'F', 'K', 'A', 'a', 'j', 'z'}; chs = sortChars(chs, false); for(char c: chs) { System.out.println(c); } } /** * 对给定的字符数组进行字典排序 * @param chs 目标字符数组 * @param upperFisrt 大写字母是否在前 * @return 排序后的字符数组 */ public static char[] sortChars(char[] chs, final boolean upperFisrt) { Character[] srcArray = new Character[chs.length]; char[] retArray = new char[chs.length]; int index = 0; for(char ch: chs) { srcArray[index++] = ch; } Arrays.sort(srcArray, new Comparator"); while (strToken.hasMoreElements()) { strTmp = (String) strToken.nextElement(); strTmp = strTmp.trim(); arrTmp[index++] = strTmp; } outXml.newLine(); outXml.write(" "); } outXml.newLine(); outXml.write("" + arrTmp[0] + " "); outXml.newLine(); outXml.write("" + arrTmp[1] + " "); outXml.newLine(); outXml.write("" + arrTmp[2] + " "); outXml.newLine(); outXml.write("() { public int compare(Character c1, Character c2) { char ch1 = Character.toUpperCase(c1); char ch2 = Character.toUpperCase(c2); if(ch1 == ch2) { int tempRet = c1.charValue() - c2.charValue(); return upperFisrt? tempRet: -tempRet; } else { return ch1 - ch2; } } }); index = 0; for(char ch: srcArray) { retArray[index++] = ch; } return retArray; } } 列出某文件夹及其子文件夹下面的文件,并可根据扩展名过滤 /** * 列出某文件夹及其子文件夹下面的文件,并可根据扩展名过滤 * * @param path */ public static void list(File path) { if (!path.exists()) { System.out.println("文件名称不存在!"); } else { if (path.isFile()) { if (path.getName().toLowerCase().endsWith(".pdf") || path.getName().toLowerCase().endsWith(".doc") || path.getName().toLowerCase().endsWith(".html") || path.getName().toLowerCase().endsWith(".htm")) { System.out.println(path); System.out.println(path.getName()); } } else { File[] files = path.listFiles(); for (int i = 0; i < files.length; i++) { list(files[i]); } } } } 字符串匹配的算法. public String getMaxMatch(String a,String b) { StringBuffer tmp = new StringBuffer(); String maxString = ""; int max = 0; int len = 0; char[] aArray = a.toCharArray(); char[] bArray = b.toCharArray(); int posA = 0; int posB = 0; while(posA max) { max = len; maxString = tmp.toString(); } } posB++; } posA++; } return maxString; } 写入日志 /** * 写入日志 * filePath 日志文件的路径 * code 要写入日志文件的内容 */ public static boolean print(String filePath,String code) { try { File tofile=new File(filePath); FileWriter fw=new FileWriter(tofile,true); BufferedWriter bw=new BufferedWriter(fw); PrintWriter pw=new PrintWriter(bw); System.out.println(getDate()+":"+code); pw.println(getDate()+":"+code); pw.close(); bw.close(); fw.close(); return true; } catch (IOException e) { return false; } }
//将Unicode字符串转换成bool型数组
public boolean[] StrToBool(String input){
boolean[] output=Binstr16ToBool(BinstrToBinstr16(StrToBinstr(input)));
return output;
}
//将bool型数组转换成Unicode字符串
public String BoolToStr(boolean[] input){
String output=BinstrToStr(Binstr16ToBinstr(BoolToBinstr16(input)));
return output;
}
//将字符串转换成二进制字符串,以空格相隔
private String StrToBinstr(String str) {
char[] strChar=str.toCharArray();
String result="";
for(int i=0;i0;j--)
output.append('0');
output.append(tempStr[i]+" ");
}
return output.toString();
}
//将全16位带空格的Binstr转化成去0前缀的带空格Binstr
private String Binstr16ToBinstr(String input){
StringBuffer output=new StringBuffer();
String[] tempStr=StrToStrArray(input);
for(int i=0;i