企业内部-YUM 源服务器部署方案

1.YUM源服务器部署信息表;

2.YUM源服务部署架构图;

3.部署过程详细;

3.1 获取远程基础yum源仓库

3.2. 安装 createrepo 管理工具

3.3 创建目录

3.4. 安装 nginx

3.5. 配置仓库路径

3.6. 启动 nginx

3.7. 配置 repo

3.8. 同步源

3.9. 创建 repo 库

3.10. 下载 rpm 包及依赖到 packages

3.11 客户端使用;

1.YUM源服务器部署信息表

环境处理	服务名称	IP地址信息	部署路径	访问域名	备注
PROD	NGINX	172.21.1.1	/etc/nginx/conf.d	ops-yum.com	yum访问入口代理
PROD	yum服务	172.21.1.1	/chj/data/YUM	ops-yum.com	yum软件仓库存储位置

2.YUM源服务部署架构图

3.部署过程详细

3.1.获取远程基础yum源仓库

mkdir /etc/yum.repos.d/bak/
mv /etc/yum.repos.d/*  /etc/yum.repos.d/bak/
curl -o /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo
curl -o /etc/yum.repos.d/epel-7.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/epel-7.repo
 
curl -o /etc/yum.repos.d/jenkins.repo http://pkg.jenkins-ci.org/redhat-stable/jenkins.repo
rpm --import http://pkg.jenkins-ci.org/redhat-stable/jenkins-ci.org.key
rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/epel-release.rpm
rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/webtatic-release.rpm
yum install -y epel-release

3.2.安装 createrepo 管理工具

yum -y install createrepo
yum -y install yum-utils

3.3.创建目录

mkdir /data/YUM

3.4.安装 nginx

yum -y install nginx
/etc/nginx/conf.d
cat yum.conf
server {
      listen 80;
      server_name  ops-yum.com;
      access_log  /var/log/yum.log;
      location / {
             root /chj/data/;
             autoindex on;             #开启索引功能
             autoindex_exact_size off; # 关闭计算文件确切大小（单位bytes），只显示大概大小（单位kb、mb、gb）
             autoindex_localtime on;  
      }
}

3.5.配置仓库路径

cd  /data/
ln -s /data/YUM/   /data/Centos

3.6. 启动 nginx

systemctl start nginx
systemctl enable nginx

3.7. 配置 repo

(
cat <<EOF
[base]
name=Local YUM base
baseurl=http://ops-yum.com/Centos/base
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1
 
[epel]
name=Local YUM epel
baseurl=http://ops-yum.com/Centos/epel
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1
 
[extras]
name=Local YUM extras
baseurl=http://ops-yum.com/Centos/extras
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1
 
[updates]
name=Local YUM updates
baseurl=http://ops-yum.com/Centos/updates
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1
 
[jenkins]
name=Local YUM jenkins
baseurl=http://ops-yum.com/Centos/jenkins
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1
 
[webtatic]
name=Local YUM webtatic
baseurl=http://ops-yum.com/Centos/webtatic
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1
EOF
) > /data/YUM/CentOS7.repo

3.8. 同步源

cd /YUM
reposync -n -d -r extras
reposync -n -d -r updates
reposync -n -d -r base
reposync -n -d -r epel
reposync -n -d -r jenkins
reposync -n -d -r webtatic

3.9. 创建 repo 库

rm -rf `find /data/YUM/ -name repodata`
createrepo -v /data/YUM/base
createrepo -v /data/YUM/epel
createrepo -v /data/YUM/extras
createrepo -v /data/YUM/updates
createrepo -v /data/YUM/jenkins
createrepo -v /data/YUM/webtatic
 
curl -o /data/YUM/base/repodata/comps.xml.gz https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/repodata/29b154c359eaf12b9e35d0d5c649ebd62ce43333f39f02f33ed7b08c3b927e20-c7-x86_64-comps.xml.gz
gzip -d /data/YUM/base/repodata/comps.xml.gz
createrepo -vg /YUM/base/repodata/comps.xml /data/YUM/base
 
curl -o /data/YUM/epel/repodata/comps.xml.gz http://mirrors.aliyun.com/epel/7/x86_64/repodata/c05b9b116fbeb56969f8572766a459cf23c8887335f16611b097073726a45f77-comps-Everything.x86_64.xml.gz
gzip -d /data/YUM/epel/repodata/comps.xml.gz
curl -o /data/YUM/epel/repodata/epel-comps.xml http://mirrors.aliyun.com/epel/7/x86_64/repodata/5307666922f0cd10058b04791f3f596cfcaab48df6fdd6cf847f349bd455e0bd-comps-Everything.x86_64.xml
createrepo -vg /data/YUM/epel/repodata/comps.xml /data/YUM/epel
createrepo -vg /data/YUM/epel/repodata/epel-comps.xml /data/YUM/epel

3.10. 下载 rpm 包及依赖到 packages

yumdownloader -y --resolve --destdir=/chj/data/YUM/packages
nginx mariadb-server mariadb php56w php56w-mysql php56w-gd 
php56w-imap php56w-ldap php56w-odbc php56w-pear
php56w-xml php56w-xmlrpc php56w-mbstring php56w-mcrypt
php56w-bcmath php56w-mhash php56w-fpm php56w-opcache
jenkins zlib zlib-devel libffi-devel openssl-devel glibc make
binutils gcc libaio bc flex bash-completion httpd subversion
mod_dav_svn java autoconf automake curl gcc git libmnl-devel
libuuid-devel lm_sensors make MySQL-python nc
pkgconfig python python-psycopg2 PyYAML zlib-devel '@Development Tools'

3.11. 创建 repo

createrepo -v /data/YUM/packages

3.12 客户端使用

mkdir /etc/yum.repos.d/bak
cd /etc/yum.repos.d
mv *.repo bak
  
cat CHJ_CentOS7.repo
[base]
name=Local YUM base
baseurl=http://ops-yum.com/Centos/base
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1
 
[epel]
name=Local YUM epel
baseurl=http://ops-yum.com/Centos/epel
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1
 
[extras]
name=Local YUM extras
baseurl=http://ops-yum.com/Centos/extras
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1
 
[updates]
name=Local YUM updates
baseurl=http://ops-yum.com/Centos/updates
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1