我是英语老师欧阳，正在参加孙美霞老师的日记星球21天蜕变之旅课程培训。这是我第82篇原创日记。相信滴水穿石的力量，感恩自己每一天的选择。
高考英语七选五阅读理解项目解题技巧一：词汇线索（再现及近义词）
一、题型特点：
“七选五”题型已被全国多个省市的高考英语试卷采用。考生将会得到一篇缺了五句话的英语文章，并配有七个选项。其中两个选项为干扰选项。此题型要求考生根据文章的结构、逻辑、上下文的内容选出相应的五句话填入空白处将文章补充完整。
二、题型目的
《考试说明》明确其主要目的在于“考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。”
三、做题思路
考生做题时首先需要掌握整篇文章的主旨大意、作者写作意图与脉络框架。其次理清各层含义之间的逻辑关系、寻找重要线索，提取相关联信息，完成补充完整阅读任务。
今天老师主要介绍利用“词汇线索（再现及近义词）”的解题技巧。
案例分析
（2016北京卷）
The Science of Risk-Seeking（风险科学）
Sometimes we decide that a little unnecessary danger is worth it because when we weighthe risk and the reward, the risk seems worth tasking. ___71___ Some of us enjoy activities that would surprise and scare the rest of us.
Why? Experts say it may have to do with how our brains work. The reason why any of us take any risks at all might have to do with early humans. Risk-takers were better at hunting, fighting, or exploring. ___72___ As the quality of Risk-taking was passed from on ration to the next, humans ended up with a sense of adventure and a tolerance for risk. So why aren’t we all jumping out of airplanes then? Well, even 200,000 years ago, too much risk-taking could get oneKilled.A few daring survived, though, along with a few stay-in-the-cave types.
As a result, humans developed a range of character types that still exists today. So maybe you love car racing, or maybe you hate it. ___73___ No matter where you are on the risk-seeking range, scientists say that your willingness to take risks increases during your teenage years.___74___
To help you do that, your brain increases your hunger for new experiences. New experiences often mean taking some risks, so your brain raises your tolerance for risk as well.Mean taking some risks, so your brain raisers your tolerance for risk as well. ___75___ For the risk-seekers a part of the brain related to pleasure becomes active, while for the rest of us, a part of the brain related to fear becomes active. As experts continue to study the science of risk-seeking, we’ll continue to hit the mountains, the waves or the shallow end of the pool.
A. It all depends on your character.
B. Those are the risks you should jump to take.
C. Being better at those things meant a greater chance of survival.
D. Thus, these well-equipped people survived because they were the fittest.
E. This is when you start to move away from your family and into the bigger world.
F. However, we are not all using the same reference standard to weigh risks and rewards.
G. New brain research suggests our brains work differently when we face a nervous situation.
技巧具体实施步骤：
1、先阅读选项中的7个句子，并关注句中的重点词汇（括号中加粗部分）。
A.It all depends on your character.（character）
B.Those are the risks you should jump to take.（risks）
C. Being better at those things meant a greater chance of survival.
（a greater chance of survival）
D. Thus, these well-equipped peoplesurvivedbecause they were the fittest.（survived）
E. This is when you start to moveaway from your family and into the bigger world.
（away from your family and into the bigger world）
F. However, we are not all using the same reference standard to weigh risks and rewards.
（risks and rewards）
G. New brain research suggests ourbrains work differentlywhen we face a nervous situation.
（brains work differently）
2、整体阅读，掌握大意
3、努力寻找空缺前后句能够与选项中重点词汇匹配的词汇
请看短文中的加粗词汇。
4、做填空匹配，使其文章结构合理，逻辑关系清晰，并排除干扰的两个项目。
5、通读全文看看是否与上下文构成语义及逻辑上的直接关系，是否符合该处语境。能否承接前后的写作线索。使文章无论内容还是衔接上都能做到通顺。如不符合以上要求，要更换项目。
6. Key：FC AEG
