2020-01-25

微信小程序之实现登录功能代码

  • models.py

from django.db import models
class User(models.Model):
open_id = models.CharField(max_length=64, unique=True)
nickname = models.CharField(max_length=256)

  • urls.py
    from django.urls import path

from app01 import views

urlpatterns = [
path('test', views.test_session),
path('authorize', views.authorize, name='authorize'),
path('user', views.UserView.as_view())
]

  • views.py
    import json

from django.http import JsonResponse
from django.views import View
from utils.response import wrap_json_response, ReturnCode, CommonResponseMixin
from utils.auth import already_authorized, c2s

from .models import User

def test_session(request):
request.session['message'] = 'Test Django Session OK!'
response = wrap_json_response(code=ReturnCode.SUCCESS)
return JsonResponse(data=response, safe=False)

def __authorize_by_code(request):
'''
使用wx.login的到的临时code到微信提供的code2session接口授权

post_data = {
    'encryptedData': 'xxxx',
    'appId': 'xxx',
    'sessionKey': 'xxx',
    'iv': 'xxx'
}
'''
response = {}
post_data = request.body.decode('utf-8')
post_data = json.loads(post_data)
app_id = post_data.get('appId').strip()
nickname = post_data.get('nickname').strip()
code = post_data.get('code').strip()
print(code)
print(app_id)
if not (app_id and code):
    response['result_code'] = ReturnCode.BROKEN_AUTHORIZED_DATA
    response['message'] = 'authorized failed. need entire authorization data.'
    return JsonResponse(response, safe=False)
try:
    data = c2s(app_id, code)
except Exception as e:
    print(e)
    response['result_code'] = ReturnCode.FAILED
    response['message'] = 'authorized failed.'
    return JsonResponse(response, safe=False)
open_id = data.get('openid')
if not open_id:
    response['result_code'] = ReturnCode.FAILED
    response['message'] = 'authorization error.'
    return JsonResponse(response, safe=False)
request.session['open_id'] = open_id
request.session['is_authorized'] = True

print(open_id)
# User.objects.get(open_id=open_id) # 不要用get,用get查询如果结果数量 !=1 就会抛异常
# 如果用户不存在,则新建用户
if not User.objects.filter(open_id=open_id):
    new_user = User(open_id=open_id, nickname=nickname)
    new_user.save()

message = 'user authorize successfully.'
response = wrap_json_response(data={}, code=ReturnCode.SUCCESS, message=message)
return JsonResponse(response, safe=False)

def authorize(request):
return __authorize_by_code(request)

class UserView(View, CommonResponseMixin):
# 关注的城市、股票和星座
def get(self, request):
if not already_authorized(request):
response = self.wrap_json_response(code=ReturnCode.SUCCESS)
return JsonResponse(data=response, safe=False)
open_id = request.session.get('open_id')
user = User.objects.get(open_id=open_id)
data = {}
data['focus'] = {}
data['focus']['city'] = json.loads(user.focus_cities)
data['focus']['stock'] = json.loads(user.focus_stocks)
data['focus']['constellation'] = json.loads(user.focus_constellations)
response = self.wrap_json_response(data=data, code=ReturnCode.SUCCESS)
return JsonResponse(data=response, safe=False)
pass

def post(self, request):
    if not already_authorized(request):
        response = self.wrap_json_response(code=ReturnCode.SUCCESS)
        return JsonResponse(data=response, safe=False)
    open_id = request.session.get('open_id')
    user = User.objects.get(open_id=open_id)

    received_body = request.body.decode('utf-8')
    received_body = eval(received_body)

    cities = received_body.get('city')
    stocks = received_body.get('stock')
    constellations = received_body.get('constellation')

    user.focus_cities = json.dumps(cities)
    user.focus_stocks = json.dumps(stocks)
    user.focus_constellations = json.dumps(constellations)
    user.save()

    response = self.wrap_json_response(code=ReturnCode.SUCCESS, message='modify user info success.')
    return JsonResponse(data=response, safe=False)
    pass
  • settings.py
    import os

Build paths inside the project like this: os.path.join(BASE_DIR, ...)

BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(file)))

USE_PROXY = False

Quick-start development settings - unsuitable for production

SECURITY WARNING: keep the secret key used in production secret!

SECRET_KEY = 'ab#l=_v8#nou)=-5-q_0!oyc%#$@7#z4^e#rr!2ru&ro9jdmvm'

SECURITY WARNING: don't run with debug turned on in production!

DEBUG = True

ALLOWED_HOSTS = []

Application definition

INSTALLED_APPS = [
'django.contrib.admin',
'django.contrib.auth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes',
'django.contrib.sessions',
'django.contrib.messages',
'django.contrib.staticfiles',
'app01'
]

MIDDLEWARE = [
'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',
'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
#'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
]

ROOT_URLCONF = 'untitled5.urls'

TEMPLATES = [
{
'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
'DIRS': [os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'templates')]
,
'APP_DIRS': True,
'OPTIONS': {
'context_processors': [
'django.template.context_processors.debug',
'django.template.context_processors.request',
'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
],
},
},
]

WSGI_APPLICATION = 'untitled5.wsgi.application'

DATABASES = {
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.mysql',
'NAME': '123',
'USER': 'root',
'PASSWORD': '',
'HOST': 'localhost',
'PORT': 3306,
}
}

AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS = [
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.UserAttributeSimilarityValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.MinimumLengthValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.CommonPasswordValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.NumericPasswordValidator',
},
]

LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us'

TIME_ZONE = 'UTC'

USE_I18N = True

USE_L10N = True

USE_TZ = True

STATIC_URL = '/static/'

WX_APP_SECRET = '0a1a1135c4507c4d41bd12dab1013ea0'

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