DES算法的加密与解密（C++代码）
《信息安全技术》实验四：DES算法的使用
程序说明：
1、输入的明文长度大于0即可，明文可以带空格；
2、输入的明文支持汉字；
3、输出密文默认为二进制字符串；
4、输入密文要求为二进制字符串且长度为64的倍数，否则解密会出错。
程序代码：
#include
#include
#include
#include
using namespace std;
//模式标记
int flag;
string k[16];
//PC1选位表
int pc1Table[56]=
{
57,49,41,33,25,17,9,1,
58,50,42,34,26,18,10,2,
59,51,43,35,27,19,11,3,
60,52,44,36,63,55,47,39,
31,23,15,7,62,54,46,38,
30,22,14,6,61,53,45,37,
29,21,13,5,28,20,12,4
};
//左移位数表
int loopTable[16]=
{
1,1,2,2,2,2,2,2,1,2,2,2,2,2,2,1
};
//PC2选位表
int pc2Table[48]=
{
14,17,11,24,1,5,
3,28,15,6,21,10,
23,19,12,4,26,8,
16,7,27,20,13,2,
41,52,31,37,47,55,
30,40,51,45,33,48,
44,49,39,56,34,53,
46,42,50,36,29,32
};
//置换IP表
int ipTable[64]=
{
58,50,42,34,26,18,10,2,
60,52,44,36,28,20,12,4,
62,54,46,38,30,22,14,6,
64,56,48,40,32,24,16,8,
57,49,41,33,25,17,9,1,
59,51,43,35,27,19,11,3,
61,53,45,37,29,21,13,5,
63,55,47,39,31,23,15,7
};
//扩展置换表
int extendTable[48]=
{
32,1,2,3,4,5,
4,5,6,7,8,9,
8,9,10,11,12,13,
12,13,14,15,16,17,
16,17,18,19,20,21,
20,21,22,23,24,25,
24,25,26,27,28,29,
28,29,30,31,32,1
};
//S盒
int sBox[8][4][16]=
{
//S1
14,4,13,1,2,15,11,8,3,10,6,12,5,9,0,7,
0,15,7,4,14,2,13,1,10,6,12,11,9,5,3,8,
4,1,14,8,13,6,2,11,15,12,9,7,3,10,5,0,
15,12,8,2,4,9,1,7,5,11,3,14,10,0,6,13,
//S2
15,1,8,14,6,11,3,4,9,7,2,13,12,0,5,10,
3,13,4,7,15,2,8,14,12,0,1,10,6,9,11,5,
0,14,7,11,10,4,13,1,5,8,12,6,9,3,2,15,
13,8,10,1,3,15,4,2,11,6,7,12,0,5,14,9,
//S3
10,0,9,14,6,3,15,5,1,13,12,7,11,4,2,8,
13,7,0,9,3,4,6,10,2,8,5,14,12,11,15,1,
13,6,4,9,8,15,3,0,11,1,2,12,5,10,14,7,
1,10,13,0,6,9,8,7,4,15,14,3,11,5,2,12,
//S4
7,13,14,3,0,6,9,10,1,2,8,5,11,12,4,15,
13,8,11,5,6,15,0,3,4,7,2,12,1,10,14,9,
10,6,9,0,12,11,7,13,15,1,3,14,5,2,8,4,
3,15,0,6,10,1,13,8,9,4,5,11,12,7,2,14,
//S5
2,12,4,1,7,10,11,6,8,5,3,15,13,0,14,9,
14,11,2,12,4,7,13,1,5,0,15,10,3,9,8,6,
4,2,1,11,10,13,7,8,15,9,12,5,6,3,0,14,
11,8,12,7,1,14,2,13,6,15,0,9,10,4,5,3,
//S6
12,1,10,15,9,2,6,8,0,13,3,4,14,7,5,11,
10,15,4,2,7,12,9,5,6,1,13,14,0,11,3,8,
9,14,15,5,2,8,12,3,7,0,4,10,1,13,11,6,
4,3,2,12,9,5,15,10,11,14,1,7,6,0,8,13,
//S7
4,11,2,14,15,0,8,13,3,12,9,7,5,10,6,1,
13,0,11,7,4,9,1,10,14,3,5,12,2,15,8,6,
1,4,11,13,12,3,7,14,10,15,6,8,0,5,9,2,
6,11,13,8,1,4,10,7,9,5,0,15,14,2,3,12,
//S8
13,2,8,4,6,15,11,1,10,9,3,14,5,0,12,7,
1,15,13,8,10,3,7,4,12,5,6,11,0,14,9,2,
7,11,4,1,9,12,14,2,0,6,10,13,15,3,5,8,
2,1,14,7,4,10,8,13,15,12,9,0,3,5,6,11
};
//P换位表
int pTable[32]=
{
16,7,20,21,
29,12,28,17,
1,15,23,26,
5,18,31,10,
2,8,24,14,
32,27,3,9,
19,13,30,6,
22,11,4,25
};
//逆置换IP^-1表
int ipReverseTable[64]={
40,8,48,16,56,24,64,32,
39,7,47,15,55,23,63,31,
38,6,46,14,54,22,62,30,
37,5,45,13,53,21,61,29,
36,4,44,12,52,20,60,28,
35,3,43,11,51,19,59,27,
34,2,42,10,50,18,58,26,
33,1,41,9,49,17,57,25
};
//字符转二进制
string charToBinary(char c)
{
int i,b=c,k=0,flag=0;
string result;
if(b<0)
{
b=-b;
flag=1;
}
while(k<8)
{
if(b)
{
result+=((b%2)+'0');
b/=2;
}
else result+='0';
k++;
}
//汉字字符处理
if(flag)
{
for(i=0;i=0;i--)
{
result+=((s[i]-'0')*p);
p*=2;
}
return result;
}
//整型转二进制
string intToBinary(int i)
{
int k=0;
string result;
while(k<4)
{
if(i)
{
result+=((i%2)+'0');
i/=2;
}
else result+='0';
k++;
}
reverse(result.begin(),result.end());
return result;
}
//异或运算
string xorAB(string a,string b)
{
int i;
string result;
for(i=0;i>miyao)
{
if(miyao.length()<9) break;
else cout<<"密钥不能超过8位，请重新输入：";
}
for(i=0;i>flag;
if(!flag) break;
else if((flag!=1)&&(flag!=2))
{
cout<<"输入不合法，请重新输入！"<>wenString;
for(i=0;i*64 程序测试：
