平台是RK3066(福州瑞芯微公司),android 4.2.0,其实时VP8硬编码,与软件编码是ffpmeg,x264,xvid等软编码是有区别的。硬编码主要是依赖于
硬件。
硬编码:通过调用Android系统自带的Camera录制视频,实际上是调用了底层的高清编码硬件模块,也即显卡,不使用CPU,速度快
软编码:使用CPU进行编码,如常见C/C++代码,一般编译生成的二进制都是的,速度相对较慢。例如使用Android NDK编译H264生成so库,编写jni接口,再使用java调用so库
VPUCoder.h
/*
* VPUCoder.h
*
* Current, Only Support YUV420sp encoder and decoder
*
* Created on: Dec 16, 2013
* Author: henry
*
* Example:
*
* int main()
* {
* int ret = InitCodec();
* //===========encode video
* ret = StartEnc("/sdcard/test.mkv", 1280, 720, 30);
*
* while(1)
* {
* //get data and length, //unsigned char* data; int length
* ret = ProcessEnc(data, length);
* }
* ret = StopEnc();
*
* //===========decode video
* ret = ProcessDec("/sdcard/test.mkv", 1280, 720);
* return 0;
* }
*/
#ifndef VPUCODER_H_
#define VPUCODER_H_
/**
* Init encoder and decoder handle, only call once, must first call
*
* @return 0 is successful, another fail
*/
int InitCodec();
/**
* setup encoder configure
* @param filePath : save file path
* @param enc_width : video width
* @param enc_height : video height
* @param enc_fps : video fps
*
* @return 0 is successful, another fail
*/
int StartEnc(const char* filePath, uint32_t enc_width, uint32_t enc_height, uint32_t enc_fps);
/**
* stop encode video
*/
void StopEnc();
/**
* @params data : frame data
* @params length : frame length
*
* @return 0 is successful, another fail
*/
int ProcessEnc(const unsigned char* data, uint32_t length);
/**
* setup decoder configure
* @param filePath : source file path
* @param enc_width : video width
* @param enc_height : video height
*
* @return 0 is successful, another fail
*/
int ProcessDec(const char* filePath, uint32_t dec_width, uint32_t dec_height);
#endif /* VPUCODER_H_ */
VPUCoder.cpp
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
using namespace android;
#ifdef LOGI
#undef LOGI
#undef LOGW
#undef LOGE
#undef LOGD
#endif
#define LOG_TAG_SERVICE "TeliDHVPU8Codec"
#define LOGW(...) __android_log_print(ANDROID_LOG_WARN, LOG_TAG_SERVICE, __VA_ARGS__)
#define LOGE(...) __android_log_print(ANDROID_LOG_ERROR, LOG_TAG_SERVICE, __VA_ARGS__)
#define LOGD(...) __android_log_print(ANDROID_LOG_DEBUG, LOG_TAG_SERVICE, __VA_ARGS__)
#define LOGI(...) __android_log_print(ANDROID_LOG_INFO, LOG_TAG_SERVICE, __VA_ARGS__)
#define MAX_STREM_LENGTH (1280 * 400)
static uint32_t g_lenght_enc = MAX_STREM_LENGTH;
static FILE* g_file_enc = NULL;
static FILE* g_file_dec = NULL;
static VPU_API g_vpu_api;
static void* g_vp8encHandle = NULL;
static void* g_vp8decHandle = NULL;
static unsigned int g_bufferLen = 0;
static unsigned char* g_frameBuffer = NULL;
static EncParams1 g_encParams;
static int g_SyncFlag = 0;
static unsigned int g_dataSize;
static unsigned int g_InputTimestamp;
static int g_nal = 0;
static int g_ret = 0;
int InitCodec()
{
vpu_api_init(&g_vpu_api, OMX_ON2_VIDEO_CodingVPX);
return 0;
}
int StartEnc(const char* filePath, uint32_t enc_width, uint32_t enc_height, uint32_t enc_fps)
{
LOGI("StartEnc Begin ====================");
if(!filePath)
{
LOGD("Please make sure file path not null!");
return -1;
}
if(g_file_enc)
{
LOGD("Another file is being encoded!");
return -1;
}
g_file_enc = fopen(filePath, "wb+");
if(!g_file_enc)
{
LOGD("file open fail!");
return -1;
}
g_lenght_enc = enc_width * enc_height * 3 >> 1;
memset(&g_encParams, 0, sizeof(EncParams1));
g_encParams.width = enc_width;
g_encParams.height = enc_height;
g_encParams.framerate = 25;
g_encParams.bitRate = 10000;
g_frameBuffer = (unsigned char*)malloc(MAX_STREM_LENGTH);
g_vp8encHandle = g_vpu_api.get_class_On2Encoder();
g_vpu_api.init_class_On2Encoder(g_vp8encHandle, &g_encParams, g_frameBuffer, &g_bufferLen);
g_nal = g_bufferLen;
fwrite(&g_nal, 1, sizeof(g_nal), g_file_enc);
fwrite(g_frameBuffer, 1, g_bufferLen, g_file_enc);
LOGI("StartEnc End g_bufferLen = %d ====================", g_bufferLen);
return 0;
}
void StopEnc()
{
LOGI("StartEnc Begin ====================");
g_lenght_enc = 0;
if(g_frameBuffer)
{
free(g_frameBuffer);
g_frameBuffer = NULL;
}
if(g_file_enc)
{
fclose(g_file_enc);
g_file_enc = NULL;
}
if(g_vp8encHandle)
{
g_vpu_api.deinit_class_On2Encoder(g_vp8encHandle);
g_vpu_api.destroy_class_On2Encoder(g_vp8encHandle);
g_vp8encHandle = NULL;
}
LOGI("StartEnc End ====================");
}
int ProcessEnc(const unsigned char* data, uint32_t length)
{
if(length != g_lenght_enc)
{
LOGD("encode frame length is error!");
StopEnc();
return -1;
}
if(!g_file_enc)
{
LOGD("file not open!");
return -1;
}
LOGD("enc_oneframe_class_On2AvcEncoder");
g_SyncFlag = 0;
g_ret = g_vpu_api.enc_oneframe_class_On2Encoder(g_vp8encHandle, g_frameBuffer, &g_bufferLen
, (unsigned char*)data, 0, &g_dataSize, &g_InputTimestamp, &g_SyncFlag);
if(g_bufferLen > 0 && g_ret >=0)
{
LOGI("ProcessEnc encode one frame ====================");
g_nal = g_bufferLen;
fwrite(&g_nal, 1, sizeof(g_nal), g_file_enc);
fwrite(g_frameBuffer, 1, g_bufferLen, g_file_enc);
fflush(g_file_enc);
}
else
{
LOGD("ProcessEnc encode frame fail!");
return -1;
}
g_bufferLen = 0;
return 0;
}
int32_t FillFrameHead(unsigned char* dst, unsigned char* src, uint32_t size
, uint32_t bitsreamLen, int64_t time, uint32_t type, uint32_t num)
{
VPU_BITSTREAM h;
uint32_t TimeLow = (uint32_t)(time/1000);
h.StartCode = BSWAP(VPU_BITSTREAM_START_CODE);
h.SliceLength= BSWAP(size);
h.SliceTime.TimeLow = BSWAP(TimeLow);
h.SliceTime.TimeHigh= 0;
h.SliceType= BSWAP(type);
h.SliceNum= BSWAP(num);
h.Res[0] = 0;
h.Res[1] = 0;
memcpy(dst, &h, bitsreamLen);
return 0;
}
int ProcessDec(const char* filePath, uint32_t dec_width, uint32_t dec_height)
{
LOGI("ProcessDec Begin dec_width = %d dec_height = %d====================", dec_width, dec_height);
if(!filePath)
{
LOGD("src file path is null");
return -1;
}
FILE *fp_in = fopen(filePath, "rb");
if(!fp_in)
{
LOGD("File not exist!");
return -1;
}
char filePathOut[64];
memset(filePathOut, 0, 64);
sprintf(filePathOut, "%s.yuv", filePath);
g_file_dec = fopen(filePathOut, "wb+");
if(!g_file_dec)
{
LOGD("file open fail!");
fclose(fp_in);
return -1;
}
unsigned char* aOutBuffer;
unsigned char* aInputBuf = NULL;
unsigned char* aInputData = NULL;
unsigned int aOutputLength;
unsigned int aInBufSize = MAX_STREM_LENGTH;
g_vp8decHandle = g_vpu_api.get_class_On2Decoder();
g_vpu_api.init_class_On2Decoder(g_vp8decHandle);
int tmp_length = (dec_width * dec_height * 3) >> 1;
LOGI(" init_class_On2AvcDecoder OK! tmp_length=%d", tmp_length);
aOutBuffer = (unsigned char*)malloc(tmp_length);
aInputBuf = (unsigned char*)malloc(MAX_STREM_LENGTH);
fread(&g_nal, 1, sizeof(g_nal), fp_in);
if(g_nal > 0)
{
fread(aInputBuf, 1, g_nal, fp_in);
}
else
{
LOGD("Can't decoder the video!");
goto fail;
}
int ret;
uint32_t bitsLen;
uint32_t vpu_stream_lenc;
vpu_stream_lenc = sizeof(VPU_BITSTREAM);
aInputData = aInputBuf + vpu_stream_lenc;
while(1)
{
ret = fread(&g_nal, 1, sizeof(g_nal), fp_in);
if(ret <= 0)
break;
fread(aInputData, 1, g_nal, fp_in);
aInBufSize = g_nal;
bitsLen = vpu_stream_lenc + aInBufSize;
FillFrameHead(aInputBuf, aInputData, aInBufSize, vpu_stream_lenc, 0, 0, 0);
ret = g_vpu_api.dec_oneframe_class_On2Decoder(g_vp8decHandle, aOutBuffer, &aOutputLength, aInputBuf, &bitsLen);
LOGI("out_length=%d in_length=%d ret=%d", aOutputLength, bitsLen, ret);
if(aOutputLength > 0)
{
VPU_FRAME *frame = (VPU_FRAME *)aOutBuffer;
if(frame->vpumem.phy_addr)
{
VPUMemLink(&frame->vpumem);
if(frame->vpumem.vir_addr)
{
LOGI("VPUMemLinear_t size=%d", frame->vpumem.size);
fwrite(frame->vpumem.vir_addr, 1, tmp_length, g_file_dec);
fflush(g_file_dec);
}
else
{
LOGI("vir_addr is null");
}
VPUFreeLinear(&frame->vpumem);
}
else
{
LOGI("phy_addr is null");
}
}
fflush(fp_in);
}
fail:
if(aOutBuffer)
{
free(aOutBuffer);
aOutBuffer = NULL;
}
if(aInputBuf)
{
free(aInputBuf);
aInputBuf = NULL;
}
if(g_file_dec)
{
fclose(g_file_dec);
g_file_dec = NULL;
}
if(fp_in)
{
fclose(fp_in);
fp_in = NULL;
}
if(g_vp8decHandle)
{
g_vpu_api.deinit_class_On2Decoder(g_vp8decHandle);
g_vpu_api.destroy_class_On2Decoder(g_vp8decHandle);
g_vp8decHandle = NULL;
}
LOGI("ProcessDec End ====================");
return 0;
}
android.mk
LOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir)
include $(CLEAR_VARS)
VISION=1.0.1
LOCAL_MODULE := VPU8Coder_${VISION}
LOCAL_SRC_FILES := VPUCoder.cpp
LOCAL_LDLIBS := -L$(LOCAL_PATH)/libs \
-lvpu \
-lcutils \
-lutils \
-lgui \
-lrk_on2 \
-lstagefright
LOCAL_C_INCLUDES := \
$(JNI_H_INCLUDE) \
$(LOCAL_PATH)/include \
$(LOCAL_PATH)/include/media/openmax
LOCAL_CFLAGS := -DOSCL_IMPORT_REF= -DOSCL_UNUSED_ARG= -DOSCL_EXPORT_REF=
include $(BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY)