WPF 自定义列表筛选 自定义TreeView模板 自定义ListBox模板

有很多项目,都有数据筛选的操作。下面提供一个案例,给大家做参考。

WPF 自定义列表筛选 自定义TreeView模板 自定义ListBox模板_第1张图片

左侧是数据源,搜索框加TreeView控件,右侧是ListBox控件。在左侧数据列点击添加数据,然后点击确定,得到所筛选的数据。

下面直接看代码吧,比较好理解~

筛选控件做成用户控件,当然也可以直接放在主界面,如果不复用的话。数据源都是固定的,实际用的话,新建个ViewModel将数据源绑定就行了。

1、筛选控件界面:  

<UserControl x:Class="WpfApplication17.SelectControl"
                xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
                xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
                xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006" 
                xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
                xmlns:wpfApplication17="clr-namespace:WpfApplication17"
                mc:Ignorable="d" 
                d:DesignHeight="400" d:DesignWidth="412" Background="LightSkyBlue">
    <UserControl.Resources>
        <ImageBrush x:Key="ImageBrushAddBlue" ImageSource="AddGreen.png">ImageBrush>
        <ImageBrush x:Key="ImageBrushAddGray" ImageSource="AddGray.png">ImageBrush>
        <Style x:Key="ScrollBarPageButton" TargetType="{x:Type RepeatButton}">
            <Setter Property="SnapsToDevicePixels" Value="True" />
            <Setter Property="OverridesDefaultStyle" Value="true" />
            <Setter Property="IsTabStop" Value="false" />
            <Setter Property="Focusable" Value="false" />
            <Setter Property="Template">
                <Setter.Value>
                    <ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type RepeatButton}">
                        <Border Background="Transparent" />
                    ControlTemplate>
                Setter.Value>
            Setter>
        Style>

        <Style x:Key="ScrollBarThumb" TargetType="{x:Type Thumb}">
            <Setter Property="SnapsToDevicePixels" Value="True" />
            <Setter Property="OverridesDefaultStyle" Value="true" />
            <Setter Property="IsTabStop" Value="false" />
            <Setter Property="Focusable" Value="false" />
            <Setter Property="Template">
                <Setter.Value>
                    <ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type Thumb}">
                        <Border CornerRadius="2" Background="{TemplateBinding Background}" BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}" BorderThickness="1" />
                    ControlTemplate>
                Setter.Value>
            Setter>
        Style>

        <ControlTemplate x:Key="VerticalScrollBar" TargetType="{x:Type ScrollBar}">
            <Grid>
                <Border CornerRadius="2" Width="0.5" Background="#FF046BFF" />
                <Track x:Name="PART_Track" IsDirectionReversed="true">
                    <Track.DecreaseRepeatButton>
                        <RepeatButton Style="{StaticResource ScrollBarPageButton}" Command="ScrollBar.PageUpCommand" />
                    Track.DecreaseRepeatButton>
                    <Track.Thumb>
                        <Thumb Style="{StaticResource ScrollBarThumb}" Margin="4,0,4,0" Background="DodgerBlue">Thumb>
                    Track.Thumb>
                    <Track.IncreaseRepeatButton>
                        <RepeatButton Style="{StaticResource ScrollBarPageButton}" Command="ScrollBar.PageDownCommand" />
                    Track.IncreaseRepeatButton>
                Track>
            Grid>
        ControlTemplate>

        <ControlTemplate x:Key="ScrollViewerControlTemplate1" TargetType="{x:Type ScrollViewer}">
            <Grid x:Name="Grid" Background="{TemplateBinding Background}">
                <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                    <ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
                    <ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"/>
                Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                <Grid.RowDefinitions>
                    <RowDefinition Height="*"/>
                    <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
                Grid.RowDefinitions>
                <Rectangle x:Name="Corner" Grid.Column="1" Fill="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.ControlBrushKey}}" Grid.Row="1"/>
                <ScrollContentPresenter x:Name="PART_ScrollContentPresenter" CanContentScroll="{TemplateBinding CanContentScroll}" CanHorizontallyScroll="False" CanVerticallyScroll="False" ContentTemplate="{TemplateBinding ContentTemplate}" Content="{TemplateBinding Content}" Grid.Column="0" Margin="{TemplateBinding Padding}" Grid.Row="0"/>
                <ScrollBar x:Name="PART_VerticalScrollBar" AutomationProperties.AutomationId="VerticalScrollBar" Cursor="Arrow" Grid.Column="1" 
                            Maximum="{TemplateBinding ScrollableHeight}" Minimum="0" Grid.Row="0" Visibility="{TemplateBinding ComputedVerticalScrollBarVisibility}" 
                            Value="{Binding VerticalOffset, Mode=OneWay, RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}" ViewportSize="{TemplateBinding ViewportHeight}" 
                            Template="{StaticResource VerticalScrollBar}"/>
                <ScrollBar x:Name="PART_HorizontalScrollBar" AutomationProperties.AutomationId="HorizontalScrollBar" Cursor="Arrow" Grid.Column="0" Maximum="{TemplateBinding ScrollableWidth}" Minimum="0" Orientation="Horizontal" Grid.Row="1" Visibility="{TemplateBinding ComputedHorizontalScrollBarVisibility}" Value="{Binding HorizontalOffset, Mode=OneWay, RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}" ViewportSize="{TemplateBinding ViewportWidth}"/>
            Grid>
        ControlTemplate>
        
        <DataTemplate x:Key="TreeItemTemplate" DataType="TreeViewItem">
            <Grid Margin="50,0,0,0" Height="28">
                <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                    <ColumnDefinition Width="*">ColumnDefinition>
                    <ColumnDefinition Width="30">ColumnDefinition>
                Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                <TextBlock Text="{Binding Name}" Foreground="White" FontSize="15" VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="10,0"/>
                <Button x:Name="BtnAdd" Grid.Column="1" Background="Transparent" VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Center" Click="BtnAdd_OnClick">
                    <Button.Template>
                        <ControlTemplate TargetType="Button">
                            <Grid>
                                <Rectangle x:Name="BtnRetangle" Height="20" Width="20" Stroke="Transparent" StrokeThickness="1" 
                                           VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Center">
                                Rectangle>
                                <ContentPresenter VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Center" Content="{TemplateBinding Content}">ContentPresenter>
                            Grid>
                            <ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                                <Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="True">
                                    <Setter TargetName="BtnRetangle" Property="Height" Value="22">Setter>
                                    <Setter TargetName="BtnRetangle" Property="Width" Value="22">Setter>
                                Trigger>
                                <DataTrigger Binding="{Binding IsChecked}" Value="true">
                                    <Setter TargetName="BtnRetangle" Property="Fill" Value="{StaticResource ImageBrushAddGray}">Setter>
                                    <Setter Property="ToolTip" Value="已添加">Setter>
                                DataTrigger>
                                <DataTrigger Binding="{Binding IsChecked}" Value="false">
                                    <Setter TargetName="BtnRetangle" Property="Fill" Value="{StaticResource ImageBrushAddBlue}">Setter>
                                    <Setter Property="ToolTip" Value="添加">Setter>
                                DataTrigger>
                            ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                        ControlTemplate>
                    Button.Template>
                Button>
            Grid>
        DataTemplate>

        <Style TargetType="TreeViewItem">
            <Setter Property="Background" Value="Transparent" />
            <Setter Property="IsExpanded" Value="True">Setter>
            <Setter Property="HeaderTemplate">
                <Setter.Value>
                    <HierarchicalDataTemplate ItemsSource="{Binding TreeViewItems,Mode=TwoWay}" ItemTemplate="{StaticResource TreeItemTemplate}">
                        <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" Height="28" VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Left">
                            <Image Source="folder.png" VerticalAlignment="Center" Height="17" Margin="10,0"/>
                            <TextBlock Text="{Binding Name}" Margin="5,0,0,0" FontSize="15" VerticalAlignment="Center" Foreground="White"/>
                        StackPanel>
                    HierarchicalDataTemplate>
                Setter.Value>
            Setter>
            <Setter Property="Template">
                <Setter.Value>
                    <ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type TreeViewItem}">
                        <Grid>
                            <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                                <ColumnDefinition Width="Auto" />
                                <ColumnDefinition Width="*" />
                            Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                            <Grid.RowDefinitions>
                                <RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
                                <RowDefinition />
                            Grid.RowDefinitions>
                            <VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
                                <VisualStateGroup x:Name="SelectionStates">
                                    <VisualState x:Name="Selected">
                                        <Storyboard>
                                            <ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetName="Bd" Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Panel.Background).(SolidColorBrush.Color)" >
                                                <EasingColorKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="Transparent" />
                                            ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
                                        Storyboard>
                                    VisualState>

                                    <VisualState x:Name="Unselected" />
                                    <VisualState x:Name="SelectedInactive">
                                        <Storyboard>
                                            <ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetName="Bd" Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Panel.Background).(SolidColorBrush.Color)">
                                                <EasingColorKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="Transparent" />
                                            ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
                                        Storyboard>
                                    VisualState>
                                VisualStateGroup>
                                <VisualStateGroup x:Name="ExpansionStates">
                                    <VisualState x:Name="Expanded">
                                        <Storyboard>
                                            <ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="(UIElement.Visibility)" Storyboard.TargetName="ItemsHost">
                                                <DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{x:Static Visibility.Visible}" />
                                            ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
                                        Storyboard>
                                    VisualState>
                                    <VisualState x:Name="Collapsed" />
                                VisualStateGroup>
                            VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
                            <Border x:Name="Bd" Grid.Column="0" Background="{TemplateBinding Background}" BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}" BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}" Padding="{TemplateBinding Padding}">
                                <ContentPresenter x:Name="PART_Header" ContentSource="Header" HorizontalAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}"/>
                            Border>
                            <ItemsPresenter x:Name="ItemsHost" Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="0" Grid.ColumnSpan="2" Visibility="Collapsed" />
                        Grid>
                        <ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                            <MultiTrigger>
                                <MultiTrigger.Conditions>
                                    <Condition Property="HasHeader" Value="false" />
                                    <Condition Property="Width" Value="Auto" />
                                MultiTrigger.Conditions>
                                <Setter TargetName="PART_Header" Property="MinWidth" Value="75" />
                            MultiTrigger>
                            <MultiTrigger>
                                <MultiTrigger.Conditions>
                                    <Condition Property="HasHeader" Value="false" />
                                    <Condition Property="Height" Value="Auto" />
                                MultiTrigger.Conditions>
                                <Setter TargetName="PART_Header" Property="MinHeight" Value="19" />
                            MultiTrigger>
                        ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                    ControlTemplate>
                Setter.Value>
            Setter>
        Style>

        <Style x:Key="ItemContainer" TargetType="{x:Type ListBoxItem}">
            <Setter Property="Template">
                <Setter.Value>
                    <ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type ListBoxItem}">
                        <Border x:Name="IconBorder" Background="Transparent" CornerRadius="4" BorderThickness="0">
                            <ContentPresenter />
                        Border>
                        <ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                            <Trigger Property="IsSelected" Value="true">
                                <Setter TargetName="IconBorder" Property="BitmapEffect">
                                    <Setter.Value>
                                        <OuterGlowBitmapEffect GlowColor="Transparent" GlowSize="5" />
                                    Setter.Value>
                                Setter>
                            Trigger>
                        ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                    ControlTemplate>
                Setter.Value>
            Setter>
        Style>
    UserControl.Resources>
    <Grid>
        <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
            <ColumnDefinition>ColumnDefinition>
            <ColumnDefinition>ColumnDefinition>
        Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
        
        <Grid>
            <Grid.RowDefinitions>
                <RowDefinition Height="40">RowDefinition>
                <RowDefinition >RowDefinition>
            Grid.RowDefinitions>
            <wpfApplication17:SearchControl x:Name="BtnSearch" Margin="30,0,10,0" VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Left" OnSearch="BtnSearch_OnOnSearch">wpfApplication17:SearchControl>
            <ScrollViewer Grid.Row="1" Margin="20,0,0,0" Template="{StaticResource ScrollViewerControlTemplate1}" CanContentScroll="True">
                <TreeView x:Name="MyTreeView" ScrollViewer.VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Disabled" HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" Background="Transparent" BorderBrush="Transparent">TreeView>
            ScrollViewer>
        Grid>
        
        <Grid Grid.Column="1">
            <Grid.RowDefinitions>
                <RowDefinition Height="40">RowDefinition>
                <RowDefinition Height="*">RowDefinition>
            Grid.RowDefinitions>
            <TextBlock Text="已选择列表" Foreground="White" FontSize="15" VerticalAlignment="Center" Margin="10">TextBlock>
            <ListBox x:Name="RightListBox" Grid.Row="1" HorizontalAlignment="Right" Margin="50,0" Background="Transparent" ItemContainerStyle="{StaticResource ItemContainer}" FocusVisualStyle="{x:Null}">
                <ListBox.Template>
                    <ControlTemplate>
                        <StackPanel Background="Transparent" IsItemsHost="True">StackPanel>
                    ControlTemplate>
                ListBox.Template>
                <ListBox.ItemTemplate>
                    <DataTemplate>
                        <Grid Height="28">
                            <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                                <ColumnDefinition Width="*">ColumnDefinition>
                                <ColumnDefinition Width="40">ColumnDefinition>
                            Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                            <TextBlock Text="{Binding Name}" Foreground="White" FontSize="15" VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Center"/>
                            <Button x:Name="BtnDelete" Grid.Column="1" Background="Transparent" ToolTip="移除" VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Center" Click="BtnRemove_OnClick">
                                <Button.Template>
                                    <ControlTemplate TargetType="Button">
                                        <Grid>
                                            <Rectangle x:Name="BtnRetangle" Height="17" Width="17" Stroke="Transparent" StrokeThickness="1" VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Center">
                                                <Rectangle.Fill>
                                                    <ImageBrush ImageSource="Delete.png">ImageBrush>
                                                Rectangle.Fill>
                                            Rectangle>
                                            <ContentPresenter VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Center" Content="{TemplateBinding Content}">ContentPresenter>
                                        Grid>
                                        <ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                                            <Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="True">
                                                <Setter TargetName="BtnRetangle" Property="Height" Value="19">Setter>
                                                <Setter TargetName="BtnRetangle" Property="Width" Value="19">Setter>
                                            Trigger>
                                        ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                                    ControlTemplate>
                                Button.Template>
                            Button>
                        Grid>
                    DataTemplate>
                ListBox.ItemTemplate>
            ListBox>
        Grid>
    Grid>
UserControl>
View Code

2、后台:

public partial class SelectControl : UserControl
    {
        private List ItemSoure { get; set; }
        public SelectControl()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
            ItemSoure = new List() { new TreeViewModel()
                {
                    Name = "前端设计",
                    TreeViewItems = new List()
                    {
                        new TreeViewModel(){Name = "Html/Css/Js"},
                        new TreeViewModel(){Name = "WPF"},
                        new TreeViewModel(){Name = "Winform"},
                        new TreeViewModel(){Name = "Webform"},
                        new TreeViewModel(){Name = "U3D"},
                    }
                },
                new TreeViewModel()
                {
                    Name = "后台语言",
                    TreeViewItems = new List()
                    {
                        new TreeViewModel(){Name = "C#"},
                         new TreeViewModel(){Name = "VB.Net"},
                        new TreeViewModel(){Name = "Java"},
                        new TreeViewModel(){Name = "PHP"},
                        new TreeViewModel(){Name = "C"},
                        new TreeViewModel(){Name = "Python"},
                        new TreeViewModel(){Name = "C++"},
                        new TreeViewModel(){Name = "Ruby"},
                    }
                },new TreeViewModel()
                {
                    Name = "数据库",
                    TreeViewItems = new List()
                    {
                        new TreeViewModel(){Name = "SqlServer"},
                         new TreeViewModel(){Name = "MySql"},
                        new TreeViewModel(){Name = "Oracle"},
                        new TreeViewModel(){Name = "SqlLite"},
                        new TreeViewModel(){Name = "MongoDB"},
                        new TreeViewModel(){Name = "PLSql"},
                    }
                }
            };
            MyTreeView.ItemsSource = ItemSoure;
            RightListBox.ItemsSource = null;
            RightListBox.ItemsSource = new List();
        }

        /// 
        /// 选择
        /// 
        /// 
        /// 
        private void BtnAdd_OnClick(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            Button button = sender as Button;
            var viewModel = button.DataContext as TreeViewModel;
            if (!viewModel.IsChecked)
            {
                viewModel.IsChecked = true;
                var selectList = RightListBox.ItemsSource as List;
                selectList.Add(viewModel);
                RightListBox.ItemsSource = null;
                RightListBox.ItemsSource = selectList;
            }
        }
        /// 
        /// 移除
        /// 
        /// 
        /// 
        private void BtnRemove_OnClick(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            Button button = sender as Button;
            var viewModel = button.DataContext as TreeViewModel;
            viewModel.IsChecked = false;
            var selectList = RightListBox.ItemsSource as List;
            selectList.Remove(viewModel);
            RightListBox.ItemsSource = null;
            RightListBox.ItemsSource = selectList;
        }
        /// 
        /// 搜索
        /// 
        /// 
        /// 
        private void BtnSearch_OnOnSearch(object sender, SearchEventArgs e)
        {
            string serachText=e.SearchText;
            var items=new List();
            if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(serachText))
            {
                MyTreeView.ItemsSource = ItemSoure;
                return;
            }
            foreach (var item in ItemSoure)
            {
                var childrenItems=item.TreeViewItems.Where(o => o.Name.Contains(serachText)).ToList();
                if (childrenItems.Count>0)
                {
                    var parentItem=new TreeViewModel(){Name = item.Name};
                    parentItem.TreeViewItems = childrenItems;
                    items.Add(parentItem);
                }
            }
            MyTreeView.ItemsSource = items;
        }
    }

    public class TreeViewModel : INotifyPropertyChanged
    {
        public string Name { get; set; }

        private bool _isChecked = false;
        public bool IsChecked
        {
            get { return _isChecked; }
            set
            {
                _isChecked = value;
                if (this.PropertyChanged != null)
                {
                    this.PropertyChanged.Invoke(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs("IsChecked"));
                }
            }
        }

        public List TreeViewItems { get; set; }

        public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;

        [NotifyPropertyChangedInvocator]
        protected virtual void OnPropertyChanged([CallerMemberName] string propertyName = null)
        {
            PropertyChangedEventHandler handler = PropertyChanged;
            if (handler != null) handler(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
        }

    }
View Code

 

GitHub下载此案例Demo:https://github.com/Kybs0/DataSelectControlDemo

 

TreeViewItem添加MouseOver/Hover效果:

当有HierarchicalDataTemplate时,下级Item的MouseOver状态Trigger设置,可以通过里面的元素直接设置。


  

因为TreeViewItem的MouseOver关联的是整个TreeViewItem和其下级的状态。。

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