(一)nginx.conf文件配置示例:
#user nobody;
worker_processes 1;
#error_log logs/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log notice;
#error_log logs/access.log info;
#pid logs/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
#log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
# '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
# '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
sendfile on;
log_format elkjson '{ "@timestamp": "$time_iso8601", '
'"remote_addr": "$remote_addr", '
'"remote_user": "$remote_user", '
'"body_bytes_sent": "$body_bytes_sent", '
'"request_time": "$request_time", '
'"api_key": "$http_api_key", '
'"status": "$status", '
'"request": "$request", '
'"upsteam_re_time": "$upstream_response_time", '
'"request_method": "$request_method", '
'"http_referrer": "$http_referer", '
'"domain":"$server_name", '
'"body_bytes_sent": "$body_bytes_sent", '
'"upstream_addr": "$upstream_addr", '
'"http_x_forwarded_for": "$http_x_forwarded_for", '
'"http_user_agent": "$http_user_agent" }';
access_log logs/access.log elkjson;
#tcp_nopush on;
#keepalive_timeout 0;
keepalive_timeout 65;
# 配置服务端地址
upstream grpclbs {
server 179.19.3.4:8889 weight=5;
server 179.19.3.3:8889 weight=5;
}
#gzip on;
# server {
# listen 80;
# server_name localhost;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log logs/host.access.log main;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# root html;
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# fastcgi_index index.php;
# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
# include fastcgi_params;
#}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
server {
listen 4567 http2;
location / {
grpc_pass grpc://grpclbs;
}
}
#http请求的方式;监听本机端口8082,代理到172.19.3.71机器上的8084端口上去;【172.19.3.71机器上的nginx的listen为8084,然后location中对应程序的端口】
server {
listen 8082;
server_name localhost;
#include proxy_params表示获包含外部配置proxy_params,记录之前经过机器的IP地址等信息,详情请看外面proxy_params文件】
include proxy_params;
charset utf-8;
location / {
proxy_pass http://179.20.3.71:8084;
}
}
#这个是https请求的方式
server {
listen 4433;
include proxy_params;
server_name localhost;
ssl on;
ssl_certificate server.crt;
ssl_certificate_key server.key;
ssl_session_timeout 5m;
ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
ssl_ciphers 'ECDHE-S128-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:DHE-DSS-AES128-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA256:DHE-DSS-AES256-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:AES128-GCM-SHA256:AES256-GCM-SHA384:AES128-SHA256:AES256-SHA256:AES128-SHA:AES256-SHA:AES:CAMELLIA:DES-CBC3-SHA:!aNULL:!eNULL:!EXPORT:!DES:!RC4:!MD5:!PSK:!aECDH:!EDH-DSS-DES-CBC3-SHA:!ED-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA:!KRB5-DES-CBC3-SHA';
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
#ssl_dhparam dhparams.pem;
location / {
include proxy_params;
proxy_pass http://179.20.3.71:8084;
}
}
# another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
#
#server {
# listen 8000;
# listen somename:8080;
# server_name somename alias another.alias;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
# HTTPS server
#
#server {
# listen 443 ssl;
# server_name localhost;
# ssl_certificate cert.pem;
# ssl_certificate_key cert.key;
# ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;
# ssl_session_timeout 5m;
# ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
# ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
}
(二)proxy_params配置文件示列:
proxy_redirect off;
#经过的ip地址信息,保存在对应的请求头中
proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Scheme $scheme;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;