使用python将doc文件转为utf8编码格式的txt

最近花了点时间看了会doc的转换，果然官方文档最好用，代码如下：

import os
import sys
import fnmatch
import win32com.client

PATH = os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(sys.argv[0]))
doc_path = PATH + '/data/doc/'
txt_path = PATH + '/data/txt/'

def convert_dir_to_txt():
    """
    将默认整个文件夹下的文件都进行转换
    :return:
    """
    for root, dirs, files in os.walk(doc_path):
        for _dir in dirs:
            pass
        for _file in files:
            if fnmatch.fnmatch(_file, '*.doc'):
                store_file = txt_path + _file[:-3] + 'txt'
            elif fnmatch.fnmatch(_file, '*.docx'):
                store_file = txt_path + _file[:-4] + 'txt'
            word_file = os.path.join(root, _file)
            dealer.Documents.Open(word_file)
            try:
                dealer.ActiveDocument.SaveAs(store_file, FileFormat=7,Encoding=65001)
            except Exception as e:
                print(e)
            dealer.ActiveDocument.Close()
 
dealer = win32com.client.gencache.EnsureDispatch('Word.Application')
convert_dir_to_txt()

延伸：根据下面官方给出的参考资料中的数值，可以转换成多种形式多种编码文件。

参考资料：

• https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-cn/office/vba/api/Office.MsoEncoding
• https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/office/developer/office-2010/ff839952(v=office.14)?redirectedfrom=MSDN