Python3.* 安装插件报错error: Microsoft Visual C++ 14.0 is required. Get it with "Microsoft Visual C++

今天在学习python连接mysql安装的时候，使用pip install mysqlclient，安装mysql客户端时报错，报错如下：

error: Microsoft Visual C++ 14.0 is required. Get it with "Microsoft Visual C++ Build Tools": https://visualstudio.microsoft.com/downloads/

    ----------------------------------------
Command "E:\WorkProject\python_work\py_first\venv\Scripts\python.exe -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='C:\\Users\\Administrator\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\p
ip-install-ibp7i745\\mysqlclient\\setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('\r\n', '\n');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__,
'exec'))" install --record C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-record-tymnqolj\install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile --install
-headers E:\WorkProject\python_work\py_first\venv\include\site\python3.8\mysqlclient" failed with error code 1 in C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-ins
tall-ibp7i745\mysqlclient\

最后的mysqlclient说明缺少该包，需要安装，安装方式如下：

插件访问地址：https://www.lfd.uci.edu/~gohlke/pythonlibs/ ，在这里面搜索查找版本，下载mysqlclient-1.4.6-cp38-cp38-win_amd64.whl，放到python解析器安装目录的Scripts下，通过pip install mysqlclient-1.4.6-cp38-cp38-win_amd64.whl，进行安装。

在使用pip install mysqlclient-1.4.6-cp38-cp38-win_amd64.whl 如果报错：ERROR: mysqlclient-1.4.6-cp38-cp38-win_amd64.whl is not a supported wheel on this platform.

需要用：python -c "import wheel.pep425tags as w;print(w.get_supported())"，查看支持的版本：

[('cp38', 'cp38', 'win_amd64'), ('cp38', 'none', 'win_amd64'), ('cp38', 'none', 'any'), ('cp3', 'none', 'any'), ('cp37', 'none', 'any'), ('cp36', 'none', 'any'), ('cp35', 'none', 'any'), ('cp34', 'none', 'any'), ('cp33', 'none', 'any'), ('cp32', 'none', 'any'), ('cp31', 'none', 'any'), ('cp30', 'none', 'any'), ('py3', 'none', 'win_amd64'), ('py38', 'none', 'any'), ('py3', 'none', 'any'), ('py37','none', 'any'), ('py36','none', 'any'), ('py35', 'none', 'any'), ('py34', 'none', 'any'), ('py33','none', 'any'), ('py32', 'none', 'any'), ('py31', 'none', 'any'), ('py30', 'none', 'any')]

如果还报错：ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'wheel'

安装wheel：easy_install wheel