python+appium+unittest+HtmlTestRunner实现Android移动端自动化流程

代码如下：

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import os
import sys
import time
import unittest
from HTMLTestRunner import HTMLTestRunner
from unittest import runner
from appium import webdriver
# from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By


sys.path.append('D:/Py-workspace/test/appium_test/appium_test1.py')
ABSPATH = os.path.abspath(os.path.realpath(os.path.dirname(__file__)))
global driver


class MyTests(unittest.TestCase):
    @classmethod
    def setUpClass(cls):
    # def setUp(self):
        # 初始化测试平台
        desired_caps = {}
        desired_caps['platformName'] = 'Android'
        desired_caps['platformVersion'] = '6.0'
        desired_caps['deviceName'] = '78d358ad'
        desired_caps['appPackage'] = 'com.nuomi'
        desired_caps['appActivity'] = 'com.baidu.bainuo.dex.InstallDexActivity'
        desired_caps['appWaitActivity'] = 'com.baidu.bainuo.home.HomeTabActivity'
        desired_caps["unicodeKeyboard"] = "True"  # 输入中文
        desired_caps["resetKeyboard"] = "True"    # 输入中文

        cls.driver = webdriver.Remote("http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub", desired_caps)
        cls.driver.implicitly_wait(8)

    def test_user_center(self):
        """进入个人中心"""
        self.driver.find_element_by_name("我的").click()
        # 个人中心个人信息模块是否显示，显示表示进入个人中心成功
        ds = self.driver.find_element_by_id("com.nuomi:id/mine_set_comp")  # 设置按钮是否可见
        # assert ds.is_displayed() == 'true'

    def test_swipe(self):
        """滑动元素"""
        self.driver.swipe(100, 0, 100, 500)
        time.sleep(5)

    def test_search(self):
        """首页搜索框输入"""
        self.driver.find_element_by_name("首页").click()  # 点击返回首页
        self.driver.find_element_by_id("com.nuomi:id/native_home_actionbar_searchbox").click()  # 点击搜索框
        self.driver.find_element_by_id("com.nuomi:id/search_bussness_key_words").send_keys(u"电影")  # 搜索框输入中文
        self.driver.get_screenshot_as_file("./screenshot/"+time+"_nuomi.png")        # 截屏

    def test_shake(self):
        """摇晃手机"""
        self.driver.shake()


    @classmethod
    def tearDownClass(cls):
        cls.driver.quit()


if __name__ == '__main__':
    # unittest.main(verbosity=2)
    """"""
    # 构造测试集
    suite = unittest.TestSuite()     # 构造测试集
    suite.addTest(MyTests("test_user_center"))  # 加入测试用例
    suite.addTest(MyTests("test_shake"))
    suite.addTest(MyTests("test_swipe"))
    suite.addTest(MyTests("test_search"))


    # unittest.runner(suite)

    # 执行测试
    date = time.strftime("%Y%m%d")      # 定义date为日期，time为时间
    time = time.strftime("%Y%m%d-%H%M%S")
    path = "./report/"+date+"/"
    # 判断是否定义的路径目录存在，不能存在则创建
    if not os.path.exists(path):
        os.makedirs(path)
    else:
        pass
    # report_path = path+time+"report.html"      # 将运行结果保存到report，名字为定义的路径和文件名，运行脚本
    report_path = path + time +"app_report.html"   # 不添加时间的测试报告名
    report_title = u"测试报告"
    desc = u'Appium自动化测试报告详情：'

    with open(report_path, 'wb') as report:
        runner = HTMLTestRunner(stream=report, title=report_title, description=desc)
        runner.run(suite)
    # 关闭report，脚本结束
    report.close()