将Markdown文本转化为html文本

1.在pom中加包

                
			com.atlassian.commonmark
			commonmark
			0.10.0
		

		
			com.atlassian.commonmark
			commonmark-ext-heading-anchor
			0.10.0
		
		
			com.atlassian.commonmark
			commonmark-ext-gfm-tables
			0.10.0
		

2.在Util类下建立MarkdownUtil.java工具类：

package com.xpp2.blog2.Util;
import org.commonmark.Extension;
import org.commonmark.ext.gfm.tables.TableBlock;
import org.commonmark.ext.gfm.tables.TablesExtension;
import org.commonmark.ext.heading.anchor.HeadingAnchorExtension;
import org.commonmark.node.Link;
import org.commonmark.node.Node;
import org.commonmark.parser.Parser;
import org.commonmark.renderer.html.AttributeProvider;
import org.commonmark.renderer.html.AttributeProviderContext;
import org.commonmark.renderer.html.AttributeProviderFactory;
import org.commonmark.renderer.html.HtmlRenderer;

import java.util.*;

public class MarkdownUtils {
    /**
     * markdown格式转换成HTML格式
     * @param markdown
     * @return
     */
    public static String markdownToHtml(String markdown) {
        Parser parser = Parser.builder().build();
        Node document = parser.parse(markdown);
        HtmlRenderer renderer = HtmlRenderer.builder().build();
        return renderer.render(document);
    }

    /**
     * 增加扩展[标题锚点，表格生成]
     * Markdown转换成HTML
     * @param markdown
     * @return
     */
    public static String markdownToHtmlExtensions(String markdown) {
        //h标题生成id
        Set headingAnchorExtensions = Collections.singleton(HeadingAnchorExtension.create());
        //转换table的HTML
        List tableExtension = Arrays.asList(TablesExtension.create());
        Parser parser = Parser.builder()
                .extensions(tableExtension)
                .build();
        Node document = parser.parse(markdown);
        HtmlRenderer renderer = HtmlRenderer.builder()
                .extensions(headingAnchorExtensions)
                .extensions(tableExtension)
                .attributeProviderFactory(new AttributeProviderFactory() {
                    public AttributeProvider create(AttributeProviderContext context) {
                        return new CustomAttributeProvider();
                    }
                })
                .build();
        return renderer.render(document);
    }

    /**
     * 处理标签的属性
     */
    static class CustomAttributeProvider implements AttributeProvider {
        @Override
        public void setAttributes(Node node, String tagName, Map attributes) {
            //改变a标签的target属性为_blank
            if (node instanceof Link) {
                attributes.put("target", "_blank");
            }
            if (node instanceof TableBlock) {
                attributes.put("class", "ui celled table");
            }
        }
    }


    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String table = "| hello | hi   | 哈哈哈   |\n" +
                "| ----- | ---- | ----- |\n" +
                "| 斯维尔多  | 士大夫  | f啊    |\n" +
                "| 阿什顿发  | 非固定杆 | 撒阿什顿发 |\n" +
                "\n";
        String a = "[imCoding 爱编程](http://www.xpp.cn)";
        System.out.println(markdownToHtmlExtensions(a));
    }
}

3.在BlogService中加入新方法：getAndConvert

在BlogServiceImpl实现：

 @Override
    public Blog getAndConvert(Long id) {
        Blog blog=blogRepository.findById(id).orElse(null);
        if(blog==null){
            throw new NotFoundException("博客不存在");
        }
        Blog b=new Blog();
        BeanUtils.copyProperties(blog,b);
        String content = b.getContent();
        b.setContent( MarkdownUtils.markdownToHtmlExtensions(content));
        return b;
    }

4.在Controllor层进行调用：

  @GetMapping("/blog/{id}")
    public String blog(@PathVariable Long id ,Model model)
    {
        model.addAttribute("blog",blogservice.getAndConvert(id));
        return "blog";
    }

5.在html页面中一定要使用不转义utext。th:utext="${blog.content}">

楼主自测在上述转换方法中有些功能还不完善。感兴趣可以自己继续补充。