解析微信小程序手机号及异常Given final block not properly padded. Such issues can arise if a bad key is used ...

Exception:javax.crypto.BadPaddingException: Given final block not properly padded. Such issues can arise if a bad key is used during decryption.
偶发性异常:没登录时用AES/CBC/PKCS7Padding,登录后用AES/CBC/PKCS5Padding;

原因 : 微信小程序的sessionKey有一个过期时间5分钟;

解决 : 使用工具封装

package cn.s****t.utils;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.util.Base64Utils;

import javax.crypto.BadPaddingException;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.IllegalBlockSizeException;
import javax.crypto.NoSuchPaddingException;
import javax.crypto.spec.IvParameterSpec;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.security.InvalidAlgorithmParameterException;
import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.spec.AlgorithmParameterSpec;

/**
 * @Author: roc_wl
 * @Date: 2019/9/26
 */
@Component//注入spring注解
public class WxMiniPhoneAnalysis {

    /**
     * 功能描述: 
微信小程序解析手机号码
* @Param: [sessionkey, iv, encryptedData] * @Return: java.lang.String * @Author: roc_wl * @Date: 2019/9/26 16:25 */ public static String getWxMiniPhone(String sessionkey, String iv, String encryptedData) throws NoSuchPaddingException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, InvalidAlgorithmParameterException, InvalidKeyException, BadPaddingException, IllegalBlockSizeException, UnsupportedEncodingException { byte[] encrypData = Base64Utils.decodeFromString(encryptedData); byte[] ivData = Base64Utils.decodeFromString(iv); byte[] sessionKey = Base64Utils.decodeFromString(sessionkey); String resultString = null; AlgorithmParameterSpec ivSpec = new IvParameterSpec(ivData); SecretKeySpec keySpec = new SecretKeySpec(sessionKey, "AES"); try { Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/CBC/PKCS5Padding"); cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, keySpec, ivSpec); resultString = new String(cipher.doFinal(encrypData), "UTF-8"); } catch (Exception e) { Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/CBC/PKCS7Padding"); cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, keySpec, ivSpec); resultString = new String(cipher.doFinal(encrypData), "UTF-8"); } JSONObject object = JSONObject.parseObject(resultString); // 拿到手机号码 String phone = object.getString("phoneNumber"); return phone; } }

 

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