nagios编译安装(使用nginx做反向代理)
参考网址:
https://assets.nagios.com/downloads/nagioscore/docs/Installing_Nagios_Core_From_Source.pdf#_ga=1.215318228.21109006.1479963831
写的有点乱- -，不过挺完整的(比网上其它零零碎碎的文章)，启动脚本(复制别人的，不是自己写的)也贴进来了，一步一步做下来是能安装成功的
Package requirements:
yum install wget gcc glibc gd gd-devel libgd-dev
php环境Download Nagios core and Nagios Plugins
wget http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/nagios/nagios-4.2.0.tar.gz
wget http://nagios-plugins.org/download/nagios-plugins-2.1.2.tar.gz
Adding the Nagios User and Group
useradd nagios
groupadd nagios
usermod -a -G nagios nagiosNagios Core Installation
tar zxvf nagios-4.2.0.tar.gz
tar zxvf nagios-plugins-2.1.2.tar.gz
cd nagios-4.2.0
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nagios --with-command-group=nagios
make all
make install
make install-init
make install-config
make install-commandmode
cp -R contrib/eventhandlers/ /usr/local/nagios/libexec/
chown -R nagios:nagios /usr/local/nagios/libexec/eventhandlers
/usr/local/nagios/bin/nagios -v /usr/local/nagios/etc/nagios.cfgNagios Plugin Installation
cd /tmp/nagios-plugins-2.1.2
./configure --with-nagios-user=nagios --with-nagios-group=nagios
make
make install# ================== 以上为nagios的安装 ======================== #
# 接下来配置nginx
# nagios需要处理php跟perl的请求，所以需要分别配置php跟perl处理请求的fastcgi# 编译安装php5.5
# 1. 安装epel源
rpm -ivh http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/6/x86_64/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm
# 2. 依赖包
yum install libxml2-devel gd-devel libmcrypt-devel libcurl-devel openssl-devel
yum install php-gd php-mbstring php-xml php-mcrypt# 3. 编译选项(不需要数据库)
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --with-iconv-dir=/usr/local --with-freetype-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-zlib --with-libxml-dir=/usr --enable-xml --disable-rpath --enable-discard-path --enable-safe-mode --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --with-curl --with-curlwrappers --enable-mbregex --enable-fastcgi --enable-fpm --enable-force-cgi-redirect --enable-mbstring --with-mcrypt --with-gd --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-openssl --with-mhash --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --enable-soap --without-pear --with-zlib --enable-pdomake && make install
cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf# 下一个php-fpm的启动脚本
vim /etc/init.d/php-fpm#! /bin/sh
### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides: php-fpm
# Required-Start: $remote_fs $network
# Required-Stop: $remote_fs $network
# Default-Start: 2 3 4 5
# Default-Stop: 0 1 6
# Short-Description: starts php-fpm
# Description: starts the PHP FastCGI Process Manager daemon
### END INIT INFO
prefix=/usr/local/php
exec_prefix=${prefix}
php_fpm_BIN=${exec_prefix}/sbin/php-fpm
php_fpm_CONF=${prefix}/etc/php-fpm.conf
php_fpm_PID=${prefix}/var/run/php-fpm.pid
php_opts="--fpm-config $php_fpm_CONF --pid $php_fpm_PID"
wait_for_pid () {
try=0
while test $try -lt 35 ; do
case "$1" in
'created')
if [ -f "$2" ] ; then
try=''
break
fi
;;
'removed')
if [ ! -f "$2" ] ; then
try=''
break
fi
;;
esac
echo -n .
try=`expr $try + 1`
sleep 1
done
}
case "$1" in
start)
echo -n "Starting php-fpm "
$php_fpm_BIN --daemonize $php_opts
if [ "$?" != 0 ] ; then
echo " failed"
exit 1
fi
wait_for_pid created $php_fpm_PID
if [ -n "$try" ] ; then
echo " failed"
exit 1
else
echo " done"
fi
;;
stop)
echo -n "Gracefully shutting down php-fpm "
if [ ! -r $php_fpm_PID ] ; then
echo "warning, no pid file found - php-fpm is not running ?"
exit 1
fi
kill -QUIT `cat $php_fpm_PID`
wait_for_pid removed $php_fpm_PID
if [ -n "$try" ] ; then
echo " failed. Use force-quit"
exit 1
else
echo " done"
fi
;;
status)
if [ ! -r $php_fpm_PID ] ; then
echo "php-fpm is stopped"
exit 0
fi
PID=`cat $php_fpm_PID`
if ps -p $PID | grep -q $PID; then
echo "php-fpm (pid $PID) is running..."
else
echo "php-fpm dead but pid file exists"
fi
;;
force-quit)
echo -n "Terminating php-fpm "
if [ ! -r $php_fpm_PID ] ; then
echo "warning, no pid file found - php-fpm is not running ?"
exit 1
fi
kill -TERM `cat $php_fpm_PID`
wait_for_pid removed $php_fpm_PID
if [ -n "$try" ] ; then
echo " failed"
exit 1
else
echo " done"
fi
;;
restart)
$0 stop
$0 start
;;
reload)
echo -n "Reload service php-fpm "
if [ ! -r $php_fpm_PID ] ; then
echo "warning, no pid file found - php-fpm is not running ?"
exit 1
fi
kill -USR2 `cat $php_fpm_PID`
echo " done"
;;
*)
echo "Usage: $0 {start|stop|force-quit|restart|reload|status}"
exit 1
;;
esac# 2. 安装perl依赖
yum install fcgi perl-FCGI perl-FCGI-ProcManager -y
# 生成nagios web界面的验证信息
htpasswd -c /usr/local/nagios/etc/nagiospasswd nagios
# nginx的配置文件如下:
server
{
listen 80;
server_name monitor.com;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
root /usr/local/nagios/share;
auth_basic "Nagios Access";
auth_basic_user_file /usr/local/nagios/etc/nagiospasswd;
location ~ .*\.(php|php5)?$ {
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fastcgi.conf;
}
location ~ .*\.(cgi|pl)?$ {
root /usr/local/nagios/sbin;
rewrite ^/nagios/cgi-bin/(.*)\.cgi /$1.cgi break;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:8999;
fastcgi_index index.cgi;
include fastcgi.conf;
auth_basic "Nagios Access";
auth_basic_user_file /usr/local/nagios/etc/nagiospasswd;
}
location /nagios {
alias /usr/local/nagios/share;
auth_basic "Nagios Access";
auth_basic_user_file /usr/local/nagios/etc/nagiospasswd;
}
}# 注意: 需要在 fastcgi.conf 中加入如下两行
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param REMOTE_USER $remote_user;# perl的cgi方式需要自己下载脚本, 如下:
vim /usr/bin/fastcgi-wrapper.pl#!/usr/bin/perl
use FCGI;
use Socket;
use POSIX qw(setsid);
require 'syscall.ph';
&daemonize;
#this keeps the program alive or something after exec'ing perl scripts
END() { } BEGIN() { }
*CORE::GLOBAL::exit = sub { die "fakeexit\nrc=".shift()."\n"; };
eval q{exit};
if ($@) {
exit unless $@ =~ /^fakeexit/;
};
&main;
sub daemonize() {
chdir '/' or die "Can't chdir to /: $!";
defined(my $pid = fork) or die "Can't fork: $!";
exit if $pid;
setsid or die "Can't start a new session: $!";
umask 0;
}
sub main {
$socket = FCGI::OpenSocket( "127.0.0.1:8999", 10 ); #use IP sockets
$request = FCGI::Request( \*STDIN, \*STDOUT, \*STDERR, \%req_params, $socket );
if ($request) { request_loop()};
FCGI::CloseSocket( $socket );
}
sub request_loop {
while( $request->Accept() >= 0 ) {
#processing any STDIN input from WebServer (for CGI-POST actions)
$stdin_passthrough ='';
$req_len = 0 + $req_params{'CONTENT_LENGTH'};
if (($req_params{'REQUEST_METHOD'} eq 'POST') && ($req_len != 0) ){
my $bytes_read = 0;
while ($bytes_read < $req_len) {
my $data = '';
my $bytes = read(STDIN, $data, ($req_len - $bytes_read));
last if ($bytes == 0 || !defined($bytes));
$stdin_passthrough .= $data;
$bytes_read += $bytes;
}
}
#running the cgi app
if ( (-x $req_params{SCRIPT_FILENAME}) && #can I execute this?
(-s $req_params{SCRIPT_FILENAME}) && #Is this file empty?
(-r $req_params{SCRIPT_FILENAME}) #can I read this file?
){
pipe(CHILD_RD, PARENT_WR);
my $pid = open(KID_TO_READ, "-|");
unless(defined($pid)) {
print("Content-type: text/plain\r\n\r\n");
print "Error: CGI app returned no output - ";
print "Executing $req_params{SCRIPT_FILENAME} failed !\n";
next;
}
if ($pid > 0) {
close(CHILD_RD);
print PARENT_WR $stdin_passthrough;
close(PARENT_WR);
while(my $s = ) { print $s; }
close KID_TO_READ;
waitpid($pid, 0);
} else {
foreach $key ( keys %req_params){
$ENV{$key} = $req_params{$key};
}
# cd to the script's local directory
if ($req_params{SCRIPT_FILENAME} =~ /^(.*)\/[^\/]+$/) {
chdir $1;
}
close(PARENT_WR);
close(STDIN);
#fcntl(CHILD_RD, F_DUPFD, 0);
syscall(&SYS_dup2, fileno(CHILD_RD), 0);
#open(STDIN, "<&CHILD_RD");
exec($req_params{SCRIPT_FILENAME});
die("exec failed");
}
}
else {
print("Content-type: text/plain\r\n\r\n");
print "Error: No such CGI app - $req_params{SCRIPT_FILENAME} may not ";
print "exist or is not executable by this process.\n";
}
}
} # 再写一个启动和停止perl cgi的脚本
vim /etc/init.d/perl-fastcgi#!/bin/sh
#
# nginx – this script starts and stops the nginx daemon
#
# chkconfig: - 85 15
# description: Nginx is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse \
# proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server
# processname: nginx
# config: /opt/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
# pidfile: /opt/nginx/logs/nginx.pid
# Source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
# Source networking configuration.
. /etc/sysconfig/network
# Check that networking is up.
[ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0
perlfastcgi="/usr/bin/fastcgi-wrapper.pl"
prog=$(basename perl)
lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/perl-fastcgi
start() {
[ -x $perlfastcgi ] || exit 5
echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
daemon $perlfastcgi
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile
return $retval
}
stop() {
echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
killproc $prog -QUIT
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile
return $retval
}
restart() {
stop
start
}
reload() {
echo -n $”Reloading $prog: ”
killproc $nginx -HUP
RETVAL=$?
echo
}
force_reload() {
restart
}
rh_status() {
status $prog
}
rh_status_q() {
rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1
}
case "$1" in
start)
rh_status_q && exit 0
$1
;;
stop)
rh_status_q || exit 0
$1
;;
restart)
$1
;;
reload)
rh_status_q || exit 7
$1
;;
force-reload)
force_reload
;;
status)
rh_status
;;
condrestart|try-restart)
rh_status_q || exit 0
;;
*)
echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload}"
exit 2
esac# 修改Nagios配置文件，给新增的用户增加访问权限
vim /usr/local/nagios/etc/cgi.cfg
# 以下几项分别加入新增的用户，多用户逗号分隔
authorized_for_system_information=nagiosadmin,nagios
authorized_for_configuration_information=nagiosadmin,nagios
authorized_for_system_commands=nagiosadmin,nagios
authorized_for_all_services=nagiosadmin,nagios
authorized_for_all_hosts=nagiosadmin,nagios
authorized_for_all_service_commands=nagiosadmin,nagios
authorized_for_all_host_commands=nagiosadmin,nagios# 分别启动nagios php-fpm nginx perl-fastcgi
# 输入 http://monitor.com(需自己在hosts里面做解析) 即可访问nagios了