org.apache.maven.plugin.MojoExecutionException: protoc failure


build   hadoop 23 真的是千辛万苦,错误贴出来


[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.hadoop:hadoop-maven-plugins:3.0.0-SNAPSHOT:protoc (compile-protoc) on project hadoop-c
 [Help 1]
org.apache.maven.lifecycle.LifecycleExecutionException: Failed to execute goal org.apache.hadoop:hadoop-maven-plugins:3.0.0-SNAP
plugin.MojoExecutionException: protoc failure
        at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:217)
        at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:153)
        at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:145)
        at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:84)
        at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:59)
        at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.singleThreadedBuild(LifecycleStarter.java:183)
        at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute(LifecycleStarter.java:161)
        at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:320)
        at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute(DefaultMaven.java:156)
        at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute(MavenCli.java:537)
        at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain(MavenCli.java:196)
        at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main(MavenCli.java:141)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
        at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
        at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced(Launcher.java:290)
        at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:230)
        at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCode(Launcher.java:409)
        at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:352)
Caused by: org.apache.maven.plugin.MojoExecutionException: org.apache.maven.plugin.MojoExecutionException: protoc failure
        at org.apache.hadoop.maven.plugin.protoc.ProtocMojo.execute(ProtocMojo.java:81)
        at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo(DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:101)
        at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:209)
        ... 19 more
**Caused by: org.apache.maven.plugin.MojoExecutionException: protoc failure**
        at org.apache.hadoop.maven.plugin.protoc.ProtocMojo.execute(ProtocMojo.java:78)
        ... 21 more
[ERROR]
[ERROR]


wget http://protobuf.googlecode.com/files/protobuf-2.5.1.tar.gz
tar xzf protobuf-2.4.1.tar.gz
cd protobuf-2.4.1
./configure
make
sudo make install
sudo ldconfig
sudo ldconfig

亮点是我没有执行,sudo  ldconfig 这个命令,错误一致在,删除了respository 里面的google目录还是不行。


百度了一下,ldconfig的命令,

ldconfig命令的作用是:
ldconfig creates the necessary links and cache to the most recent shared libraries found in the directories specified on the command line, in the file /etc/ld.so.conf, and in the trusted directories (/lib and /usr/lib). The cache is used by the run-time linker, ld.so or ld-linux.so. ldconfig checks the header and filenames of the libraries it encounters when determining which versions should have their links updated.

ldconfig几个需要注意的地方!

1. 往/lib和/usr/lib里面加东西,是不用修改/etc/ld.so.conf的,但是完了之后要调一下ldconfig,不然这个library会找不到

2. 想往上面两个目录以外加东西的时候,一定要修改/etc/ld.so.conf,然后再调用ldconfig,不然也会找不到

比 如安装了一个mysql到/usr/local/mysql,mysql有一大堆library在/usr/local/mysql/lib下面,这时就 需要在/etc/ld.so.conf下面加一行/usr/local/mysql/lib,保存过后ldconfig一下,新的library才能在程 序运行时被找到。

3. 如果想在这两个目录以外放lib,但是又不想在/etc/ld.so.conf中加东西(或者是没有权限加东西)。那也可以,就是export一个全局变 量LD_LIBRARY_PATH,然后运行程序的时候就会去这个目录中找library。一般来讲这只是一种临时的解决方案,在没有权限或临时需要的时 候使用。

4. ldconfig做的这些东西都与运行程序时有关,跟编译时一点关系都没有。编译的时候还是该加-L就得加,不要混淆了。

5. 总之,就是不管做了什么关于library的变动后,最好都ldconfig一下,不然会出现一些意想不到的结果。不会花太多的时间,但是会省很多的事




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