题目大意:Filya在边长为n的正方形里面, 画了两个矩形。这两个矩形的边与正方形的边平行,且两个长方形没有不能相交(边可以重合)。但是Filya忘记他把两个矩形画在正方形的哪边了,所以他问Sonya在以(x1, y1)为左下顶点和以(x2, y2)为右上顶点的矩形里面,完整包含了几个他之前画的矩形, 问的次数不能超过200次。让你来模拟这个过程。你的输入首先是n(正方形的边长),然后由计算机来问你,你的输入就是回答的答案。
方法二分即可,但是搞不懂为什么用cin, cout就不用清空缓冲区,这个题目清空缓冲区的意义何在?
#include
using namespace std;
struct abc
{
int x1,y1,x2,y2;
void print(){
cout<" "<" "<" "<" ";
}
};
int query(int x1,int y1,int x2,int y2)
{
if(x1>x2)swap(x1,x2);
if(y1>y2)swap(y1,y2);
cout<<"? "<" "<" "<" "<int ans;cin>>ans;
return ans;
}
abc fi(int xx1,int yy1,int xx2,int yy2)
{
abc Ans;
int l=yy1,r=yy2,ans=yy1;
while(l<=r)
{
int mid=(l+r)/2;
if(query(xx1,yy1,xx2,mid)<1)
l=mid+1;
else
r=mid-1,ans=mid;
}
Ans.y2=ans;
l=yy1,r=yy2,ans=yy1;
while(l<=r)
{
int mid=(l+r)/2;
if(query(xx1,mid,xx2,yy2)<1)
r=mid-1;
else
l=mid+1,ans=mid;
}
Ans.y1=ans;
l=xx1,r=xx2,ans=xx1;
while(l<=r)
{
int mid=(l+r)/2;
if(query(xx1,yy1,mid,yy2)<1)
l=mid+1;
else
r=mid-1,ans=mid;
}
Ans.x2=ans;
l=xx1,r=xx2,ans=xx1;
while(l<=r)
{
int mid=(l+r)/2;
if(query(mid,yy1,xx2,yy2)<1)
r=mid-1;
else
l=mid+1,ans=mid;
}
Ans.x1=ans;
return Ans;
}
int main()
{
int n;
scanf("%d",&n);
int l=1,r=n,ans=1;
while(l<=r)
{
int mid=(l+r)/2;
if(query(1,1,mid,n)<1)
l=mid+1;
else
r=mid-1,ans=mid;
}
if(query(1,1,ans,n)==1&&query(ans+1,1,n,n)==1)
{
abc r1=fi(1,1,ans,n);
abc r2=fi(ans+1,1,n,n);
cout<<"! ";
r1.print();
r2.print();
return 0;
}
l=1,r=n,ans=1;
while(l<=r)
{
int mid=(l+r)/2;
if(query(1,1,n,mid)<1)
l=mid+1;
else
r=mid-1,ans=mid;
}
abc r1 = fi(1,1,n,ans);
abc r2 = fi(1,ans+1,n,n);
cout<<"! ";
r1.print();
r2.print();
}