CentOS 7 源码编译安装 Nginx 及 “conf/koi-win“ 与“/xx/nginx/conf/koi-win“ 为同一文件报错的解决

开发中需要使用到nignx的set-misc-nginx-module模块，所以有了此次编译安装。

首先注意nginx默认安装路径/usr/local/nginx/,为了减少后续make && make install 可能带来的问题（报错：“conf/koi-win” 与"/xx/nginx/conf/koi-win" 为同一文件），我们在其他路径执行编译命令

1.下载源码

cd /opt 
#下载
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.16.0.tar.gz
#解压
tar -zxvf nginx-1.16.0.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.16.0

2. 下载组件modules

#下载
wget https://github.com/openresty/set-misc-nginx-module/archive/v0.31.tar.gz
wget https://github.com/simpl/ngx_devel_kit/archive/v0.3.0.tar.gz

#解压
tar -zxvf v0.31.tar.gz
tar -zxvf v0.3.0.tar.gz

ngx_devel_kit-0.3.0
set-misc-nginx-module-0.31(依赖前者)

3. 安装编译环境

yum update
yum -y install gcc pcre pcre-devel zlib zlib-devel openssl openssl-devel

4.编译安装

#配置


./configure \
--with-http_ssl_module \
--with-http_stub_status_module \
--with-http_realip_module \
--with-threads \
--add-module=/opt/ngx_devel_kit-0.3.0 \
--add-module=/opt/set-misc-nginx-module-0.31

#编译
make

#安装
make install

5. 验证

/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -V

输出：

nginx version: nginx/1.16.0
built by gcc 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-39) (GCC) 
built with OpenSSL 1.0.2k-fips  26 Jan 2017
TLS SNI support enabled
configure arguments: --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_realip_module --with-threads --add-module=/opt/ngx_devel_kit-0.3.0 --add-module=/opt/set-misc-nginx-module-0.31

6.创建软链接

ln -s /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx /usr/bin/nginx

7.开机自启动

vim /etc/init.d/nginx

输入如下内容

#!/bin/sh
#
# nginx - this script starts and stops the nginx daemon
#
# chkconfig:   - 85 15
# description:  NGINX is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse \
#               proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server
# processname: nginx
# config:      /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
# config:      /etc/sysconfig/nginx
# pidfile:     /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid
# Source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
# Source networking configuration.
. /etc/sysconfig/network
# Check that networking is up.
[ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0
nginx="/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"
prog=$(basename $nginx)
NGINX_CONF_FILE="/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
[ -f /etc/sysconfig/nginx ] && . /etc/sysconfig/nginx
lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginx
make_dirs() {
   # make required directories
   user=`$nginx -V 2>&1 | grep "configure arguments:" | sed 's/[^*]*--user=\([^ ]*\).*/\1/g' -`
   if [ -z "`grep $user /etc/passwd`" ]; then
       useradd -M -s /bin/nologin $user
   fi
   options=`$nginx -V 2>&1 | grep 'configure arguments:'`
   for opt in $options; do
       if [ `echo $opt | grep '.*-temp-path'` ]; then
           value=`echo $opt | cut -d "=" -f 2`
           if [ ! -d "$value" ]; then
               # echo "creating" $value
               mkdir -p $value && chown -R $user $value
           fi
       fi
   done
}
start() {
    [ -x $nginx ] || exit 5
    [ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6
    make_dirs
    echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
    daemon $nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
    retval=$?
    echo
    [ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile
    return $retval
}
stop() {
    echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
    killproc $prog -QUIT
    retval=$?
    echo
    [ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile
    return $retval
}
restart() {
    configtest || return $?
    stop
    sleep 1
    start
}
reload() {
    configtest || return $?
    echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
    killproc $nginx -HUP
    RETVAL=$?
    echo
}
force_reload() {
    restart
}
configtest() {
  $nginx -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
}
rh_status() {
    status $prog
}
rh_status_q() {
    rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1
}
case "$1" in
    start)
        rh_status_q && exit 0
        $1
        ;;
    stop)
        rh_status_q || exit 0
        $1
        ;;
    restart|configtest)
        $1
        ;;
    reload)
        rh_status_q || exit 7
        $1
        ;;
    force-reload)
        force_reload
        ;;
    status)
        rh_status
        ;;
    condrestart|try-restart)
        rh_status_q || exit 0
            ;;
    *)
        echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}"
        exit 2
esac

赋予脚本可执行权限

chmod a+x /etc/init.d/nginx

将nginx服务加入chkconfig管理列表

chkconfig --add /etc/init.d/nginx
chkconfig nginx on
# 启动
systemctl start nginx

参考：
https://www.cnblogs.com/stulzq/p/9291223.html

https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_39588754/article/details/87873612

https://blog.csdn.net/tao_627/article/details/78991287