Java实现 LeetCode 85 最大矩形

85. 最大矩形

给定一个仅包含 0 和 1 的二维二进制矩阵,找出只包含 1 的最大矩形,并返回其面积。

示例:

输入:
[
[“1”,“0”,“1”,“0”,“0”],
[“1”,“0”,“1”,“1”,“1”],
[“1”,“1”,“1”,“1”,“1”],
[“1”,“0”,“0”,“1”,“0”]
]
输出: 6

PS:
使用单调栈方法求解(同84)

class Solution {
      public int maximalRectangle(char[][] matrix) {
        if (matrix == null || matrix.length == 0 || matrix[0].length == 0) return 0;
        int[] height = new int[matrix[0].length];
        int globalmax = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < matrix.length; i++){
            for (int j = 0; j < matrix[0].length; j++){
                if (matrix[i][j] == '0') height[j] = 0;
                else height[j]++;
            }
            globalmax = Math.max(globalmax, maxrow(height));
        }
        return globalmax;
    }
    public int maxrow(int[] height){
        Stack st = new Stack<>();
        int localmax = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i <= height.length; i++){
            int h = (i == height.length)? 0 : height[i];
            while (!st.isEmpty() && height[st.peek()] >= h){
                int maxheight = height[st.pop()];
                int area = st.isEmpty()? i * maxheight : maxheight * (i - st.peek() -1);
                localmax = Math.max(localmax, area);
            }
            st.push(i);
        }
        return localmax;
    }
}

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