我在AIX上编译Samba的实况贴,贴上来备忘。
废话不说,进入正题。
我用的gcc版本:
bash-3.00# gcc -v
Using built-in specs.
Target: powerpc-ibm-aix6.1.0.0
Configured with: ../gcc-4.2.4/configure --with-as=/usr/bin/as --with-ld=/usr/bin/ld --enable-languages=c,c++,fortran --prefix=/opt/freeware --enable-threads --enable-version-specific-runtime-libs --disable-nls --enable-decimal-float=dpd --host=powerpc-ibm-aix6.1.0.0
Thread model: aix
gcc version 4.2.4
为了执行configure你可能需要在你的AIX上安装一些prerequirese ,这个就不说了,你执行configure由于缺少prerequirese 失败的话,会提示的,跟着安就好了。
注意PATH里面不要包括/usr/ucb,如果包含的话,会提示说后继操作可能会报错。
如果你的PATH里面有/usr/local/bin和/opt/freeware/bin等自己的路径,注意把他们放到系统原有path的后面而不是前面,避免和系统的冲突,即这样:
export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/bin
而不是:export PATH=/usr/local/bin:$PATH
我用的是:/usr/bin:/etc:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin/X11:/sbin:/usr/java5/jre/bin:/usr/java5/bin:/usr/local/bin:/opt/freeware/bin
进入source3 (3.x的代码)
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/samba3 --with-static-modules=MODULES
然后你make,咦!报错!
嘿嘿,原来是你需要这样:
make -d -f Makefile-noincludes
然后继续make,结果报:
Linking non-shared library bin/libsmbclient.a
make: Cannot find a rule to create target EXTRA_FLAGS from dependencies.
我晕~~~
然后N久N久的googlebaidu中…..纠结痛苦……
终于找到一老外牛人在solaris下编译samba的帖子(原帖地址:http://panoramicsolution.com/blog/?p=134),参照他的帖子,
根据他的参数,我修改了下下,就是×××的部分,如下:
./configure --with-automount --without-ldap --enable-socket-wrapper \
--with-quotas --with-sys-quotas --with-acl-support --with-aio-support \
--with-pam --enable-static –prefix=/usr/local/samba3
。。。。。。。。
终于……哇!成功啦!!!!!O(∩_∩)O哈哈~
然后根据帖子,又修改了Makefile-noincludes,修改同时,我一不做二不休,把Makefile-noincludes里面的EXTRA_FLAGS一行也大刀砍去,哼!叫你找不到规则!
就是把这行:
$(LIBSMBCLIENT_THREAD_OBJ) ../nsswitch/wins.o ../nsswitch/winbind_nss_linux.o: EXTRA_FLAGS := $(PTHREAD_CFLAGS)
注释掉即可。
现在Make,哈哈,成功!!!
接着乘胜追击,make install下下~~
成功~~~
可是,你注定会发现居然install后的安装目录里面竟然没有smbd和nmbd!
然后你就又不得不看下Makefile里面的install一节,发现个一劳永逸的办法,那就是要重新install,用:make install-everything
O(∩_∩)O哈哈~
你install完成后,结果直接执行smbd,惊奇地发现:怎么还是没有smbd和nmbd!
我晕~~哈哈,你再执行make installbin想单独安装bin文件,
结果发现安装日志里面写了安装所有bin目录下的程序,可就是没有安装smbd和nmbd,晕死!
唉,算了,目前我就是手动copy 的~~晕J哈哈
好了,现在执行testparm测试下下。
报错:
Load smb config files from /usr/local/samba3/lib/smb.conf
rlimit_max: rlimit_max (2000) below minimum Windows limit (16384)
params.c:OpenConfFile() - Unable to open configuration file "/usr/local/samba3/lib/smb.conf":
No such file or directory
Error loading services.
此时,需要将源码包里的./examples/smb.conf.default复制到/usr/local/samba3/lib/smb.conf。
再执行testparm:
报错:
Could not load program /usr/local/samba3/bin/testparm:
Dependent module libwbclient.so could not be loaded.
Could not load module libwbclient.so.
System error: No such file or directory
明显没有找到库嘛,把/usr/local/samba3/lib/:/opt/freeware/lib加到了LD_LIBRARY_PATH里面,分别放入/.dtprofile和/etc/profile,随便对这两个文件中的某个执行下source,
重新testparm,成功O(∩_∩)O~:
Load smb config files from /usr/local/samba3/lib/smb.conf
rlimit_max: rlimit_max (2000) below minimum Windows limit (16384)
Processing section "[homes]"
Processing section "[printers]"
Loaded services file OK.
Server role: ROLE_STANDALONE
Press enter to see a dump of your service definitions
只是发现有个小小的瑕疵:
rlimit_max: rlimit_max (2000) below minimum Windows limit (16384)
原来是系统限制了open file的数量,小小地修改之:
ulimit –n 20000 (最好写入/etc/security/limits文件)
搞定!
注意:
1. 貌似,两个AIX在同一网段,用的后面的“要求输入用户名和密码的samba配置文件”的配置文件,那么,需要确保他们的workgroup是不一样,否则samba从windows上映射网络驱动器会有问题,提示:同一个用户不能用一个以上的用户名连接服务器。
要求输入用户名和密码的samba配置文件:
[global]
# workgroup = NT-Domain-Name or Workgroup-Name, eg: MIDEARTH
workgroup = NEWGROUP
# server string is the equivalent of the NT Description field
server string = AIX 108.71 Samba Server
# Security mode. Defines in which mode Samba will operate. Possible
# values are share, user, server, domain and ads. Most people will want
# user level security. See the Samba-HOWTO-Collection for details.
security = user
netbios name = aix71
# If you want to automatically load your printer list rather
# than setting them up individually then you'll need this
load printers = yes
# this tells Samba to use a separate log file for each machine
# that connects
log file = /usr/local/samba/var/log.%m
# Put a capping on the size of the log files (in Kb).
max log size = 50
# DNS Proxy - tells Samba whether or not to try to resolve NetBIOS names
# via DNS nslookups. The default is NO.
dns proxy = no
#============================ Share Definitions ==============================
[homes]
comment = Home Directories
browseable = no
writable = yes
# NOTE: If you have a BSD-style print system there is no need to
# specifically define each individual printer
[printers]
comment = All Printers
path = /usr/spool/samba
browseable = no
# Set public = yes to allow user 'guest account' to print
guest ok = no
writable = no
printable = yes
[brant]
; comment = Mary's and Fred's stuff
path = /
valid users = root
public = yes
writable = yes
browseable = yes
; printable = no
; create mask = 0765
如果不要输入密码,把security改为share即可。