先把问题抛出来:
配置是:win10 + TexStudio 2.12.8 + CTeX 2.9.0.152_Full,可能有点版本老,不过好用就行
可以看出来第二个和第三个参考文献和第一个并没有对齐。看了看代码
\documentclass{article}
\begin{document}
\begin{flushleft}
This is frist reference \cite{IEEE2006IEEE}
\\This is second reference \cite{Agrawal1993Mining}
\\This is thrid reference \cite{Ji2007An}
\bibliographystyle{ieeetr}
\bibliography{citation}
\end{flushleft}
\end{document}
也没有问题。再看看bib文件:
@article{IEEE2006IEEE,
title={IEEE Standard for Local and Metropolitan Area Networks Virtual Bridged Local Area Networks},
author={IEEE Q},
pages={0_1-285},
year={2006},
}
@inproceedings{Agrawal1993Mining,
title={Mining Association Rule between Sets of Items in Large Databese},
author={Agrawal, R},
booktitle={ACM SIGMOD Conference on Management of Data},
year={1993},
}
@inproceedings{Ji2007An,
title={An improved immune Q-learning algorithm},
author={Ji, Zhengqiao and Wu, Q. M. J and Sid-Ahmed, M},
booktitle={IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man and Cybernetics},
pages={1636-1641},
year={2007},
}
也没有问题。但是就是对不齐。。。
整了半天,在网上也找了很久,都没有解决方案。于是从头再来看,发现在报错时有一条很奇怪
Missing $ inserted. local area networks,'' pp.~0_
于是找到响应的.bbl文件\begin{thebibliography}{1}
\bibitem{IEEE2006IEEE}
I.~Q, ``Ieee standard for local and metropolitan area networks virtual bridged
local area networks,'' pp.~0_1--285, 2006.
\bibitem{Agrawal1993Mining}
R.~Agrawal, ``Mining association rule between sets of items in large
databese,'' in {\em ACM SIGMOD Conference on Management of Data}, 1993.
\bibitem{Ji2007An}
Z.~Ji, Q.~M.~J. Wu, and M.~Sid-Ahmed, ``An improved immune q-learning
algorithm,'' in {\em IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man and
Cybernetics}, pp.~1636--1641, 2007.
\end{thebibliography}
把报错的这句local area networks,'' pp.~0_1--285, 2006.按照提示把pp.~0_1改为pp.~0$1,就好了。。。
接着我们把pp.~0_1改为pp.~001,发现也好用,只不过在pdf中的01变为001,不过不碍事。
总结,可能是在编译的时候,下划线会导致格式出问题,所以,要注意当你引用的参考文献的页码有下划线时要加上$,或者用0替换。