Leetcode 437. Path Sum III

You are given a binary tree in which each node contains an integer value.

Find the number of paths that sum to a given value.

The path does not need to start or end at the root or a leaf, but it must go downwards (traveling only from parent nodes to child nodes).

The tree has no more than 1,000 nodes and the values are in the range -1,000,000 to 1,000,000.

Example:

root = [10,5,-3,3,2,null,11,3,-2,null,1], sum = 8

      10
     /  \
    5   -3
   / \    \
  3   2   11
 / \   \
3  -2   1

Return 3. The paths that sum to 8 are:

1.  5 -> 3
2.  5 -> 2 -> 1
3. -3 -> 11

 

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * struct TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode *left;
 *     TreeNode *right;
 *     TreeNode() : val(0), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
 *     TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
 *     TreeNode(int x, TreeNode *left, TreeNode *right) : val(x), left(left), right(right) {}
 * };
 */
class Solution {
public:
    //不是路径第一个节点 不能断开
    void funpath(TreeNode* root, int sum,int&ans){
        if(root){
            if(root->val==sum)ans++;
            funpath(root->left,sum-root->val,ans);
            funpath(root->right,sum-root->val,ans);
            
        }
    }
    //root为路径的第一个节点
    void funroot(TreeNode* root, int sum,int&ans){
        if(root){
            if(root->val==sum)ans++;
            funpath(root->left,sum-root->val,ans);//如果前面已经成功 后面和为0就ojbk了
            funpath(root->right,sum-root->val,ans);
            funroot(root->left,sum,ans);
            funroot(root->right,sum,ans);
            
        }
    }
    int pathSum(TreeNode* root, int sum) {
        int ans=0;
        funroot(root,sum,ans);
        return ans;
    }
};

 

Success
Details 
Runtime: 24 ms, faster than 75.74% of C++ online submissions for Path Sum III.
Memory Usage: 15.6 MB, less than 88.99% of C++ online submissions for Path Sum III.

 

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