关于SQL2005安装失败的一种可行性解决办法

关于SQL2005安装失败的一种可行性解决办法

1、在安装向导过程中，出现如下错误：

{英文原意如下
When you install Microsoft SQL Server 2005, you receive the following error message:
There was an unexpected failure during the setup wizard. You may review the setup logs and/or click the help button for more information.}

2、当我检查C:/Program Files/Microsoft SQL Server/90/Setup Bootstrap/LOG/Summary.txt

Microsoft SQL Server 2005 9.00.1399.06
==============================
OS Version      : Microsoft Windows Server 2003 family, Enterprise Edition Service Pack 2 (Build 3790)
Time            : Wed Oct 10 08:34:17 2007
 
CSZ : 执行安装向导期间出错。有关详细信息，您可以查看安装日志和/或单击“帮助”按钮。

 SQL Server 安装程序失败。有关详细信息，请查看 %ProgramFiles%/Microsoft SQL Server/90/Setup Bootstrap/LOG/Summary.txt 中的安装日志文件。

Time            : Wed Oct 10 08:42:32 2007

List of log files:
 C:/Program Files/Microsoft SQL Server/90/Setup Bootstrap/LOG/Files/SQLSetup0001_CSZ_Core(Local).log
 C:/Program Files/Microsoft SQL Server/90/Setup Bootstrap/LOG/Files/SQLSetup0001_CSZ_Datastore.xml
 C:/Program Files/Microsoft SQL Server/90/Setup Bootstrap/LOG/Files/SQLSetup0001_CSZ_.NET Framework 2.0.log
 C:/Program Files/Microsoft SQL Server/90/Setup Bootstrap/LOG/Files/SQLSetup0001_CSZ_Core.log
 C:/Program Files/Microsoft SQL Server/90/Setup Bootstrap/LOG/Summary.txt
 C:/Program Files/Microsoft SQL Server/90/Setup Bootstrap/LOG/Files/SQLSetup0001_CSZ_.NET Framework 2.0 LangPack.log
 C:/Program Files/Microsoft SQL Server/90/Setup Bootstrap/LOG/Files/SQLSetup0001_CSZ_.NET Framework Upgrade Advisor.log
 C:/Program Files/Microsoft SQL Server/90/Setup Bootstrap/LOG/Files/SQLSetup0001_CSZ_.NET Framework Upgrade Advisor LangPack.log
 C:/Program Files/Microsoft SQL Server/90/Setup Bootstrap/LOG/Files/SQLSetup0001_CSZ_.NET Framework Windows Installer.log
 C:/Program Files/Microsoft SQL Server/90/Setup Bootstrap/LOG/Files/SQLSetup0001_CSZ_.NET Framework Windows Installer LangPack.log
 C:/Program Files/Microsoft SQL Server/90/Setup Bootstrap/LOG/Files/SQLSetup0001_CSZ_Support.log
 C:/Program Files/Microsoft SQL Server/90/Setup Bootstrap/LOG/Files/SQLSetup0001_CSZ_SCC.log
 C:/Program Files/Microsoft SQL Server/90/Setup Bootstrap/LOG/Files/SQLSetup0001_CSZ_WI.log

3、当我检查到日志文件SQLSetup0001_CSZ_Core.log，发现在日志文件末尾有如下的错误提示：
{英文原意如下：
When you examine the SQLSetupNumber_ServerName_Core(local).log file at this point, you notice the following error message at the end of the log file: }

Running: InstallToolsAction.10 at: 2007/9/10 8:35:36
Error: Action "InstallToolsAction.10" threw an exception during execution.  Error information reported during run:
Target collection includes the local machine.
Fatal Exception caught while installing package: "10"
        Error Code: 0x80070002 (2)
Windows Error Text: 系统找不到指定的文件。
  Source File Name: sqlchaining/sqlprereqpackagemutator.cpp
Compiler Timestamp: Tue Aug  9 01:14:20 2005
     Function Name: sqls::SqlPreReqPackageMutator::modifyRequest
Source Line Number: 196
---- Context -----------------------------------------------
sqls::InstallPackageAction::perform
WinException caught while installing package. : 1603
        Error Code: 0x80070643 (1603)
Windows Error Text: 安装时发生严重错误
  Source File Name: packageengine/installpackageaction.cpp
Compiler Timestamp: Fri Jul  1 01:28:25 2005
     Function Name: sqls::InstallPackageAction::perform
Source Line Number: 167
---- Context -----------------------------------------------
sqls::InstallPackageAction::perform
Error: Failed to add file :"C:/Program Files/Microsoft SQL Server/90/Setup Bootstrap/LOG/Files/SQLSetup0001_CSZ_.NET Framework 2.0.log" to cab file : "C:/Program Files/Microsoft SQL Server/90/Setup Bootstrap/LOG/SqlSetup0001.cab" Error Code : 2
Error: Failed to add file :"C:/Program Files/Microsoft SQL Server/90/Setup Bootstrap/LOG/Files/SQLSetup0001_CSZ_.NET Framework 2.0 LangPack.log" to cab file : "C:/Program Files/Microsoft SQL Server/90/Setup Bootstrap/LOG/SqlSetup0001.cab" Error Code : 2
Error: Failed to add file :"C:/Program Files/Microsoft SQL Server/90/Setup Bootstrap/LOG/Files/SQLSetup0001_CSZ_.NET Framework Upgrade Advisor.log" to cab file : "C:/Program Files/Microsoft SQL Server/90/Setup Bootstrap/LOG/SqlSetup0001.cab" Error Code : 2
Error: Failed to add file :"C:/Program Files/Microsoft SQL Server/90/Setup Bootstrap/LOG/Files/SQLSetup0001_CSZ_.NET Framework Upgrade Advisor LangPack.log" to cab file : "C:/Program Files/Microsoft SQL Server/90/Setup Bootstrap/LOG/SqlSetup0001.cab" Error Code : 2
Error: Failed to add file :"C:/Program Files/Microsoft SQL Server/90/Setup Bootstrap/LOG/Files/SQLSetup0001_CSZ_.NET Framework Windows Installer.log" to cab file : "C:/Program Files/Microsoft SQL Server/90/Setup Bootstrap/LOG/SqlSetup0001.cab" Error Code : 2
Error: Failed to add file :"C:/Program Files/Microsoft SQL Server/90/Setup Bootstrap/LOG/Files/SQLSetup0001_CSZ_.NET Framework Windows Installer LangPack.log" to cab file : "C:/Program Files/Microsoft SQL Server/90/Setup Bootstrap/LOG/SqlSetup0001.cab" Error Code : 2
Running: UploadDrWatsonLogAction at: 2007/9/10 8:42:36
Message pump returning: 1603

4、问题解决
在d:盘根目录下建立sqlserver2005Setup目录，再在d:/sqlserver2005Setup/下创建2个目录
/Servers
/Tools
如 果是2个cd的安装程序，将cd1上的所有文件拷贝到Servers目录下，将cd2目录下的所有文件拷贝到Tools下；如果是一个dvd的安装程序， 则分别把dvd上的Servers和Tools目录下的所有文件分别拷贝到d:/sqlserver2005Setup/Servers和d: /sqlserver2005Setup/Tools
再进行安装应该就没有问题。

还有需要注意的问题
安装到上述错误的时候，SQL Server2005很多文件已经安装到硬盘上了，所有你重新安装的时候，可能会遇到
1、提示磁盘空间不够
目标磁盘中的空间不足，无法执行当前的 SQL Server 安装。若要继续，请释放磁盘空间以安装所选功能、为此次安装选择较少的功能或将所选功能安装到另一个驱动器中。

2、安装仍然失败
所以建议你重新安装之前，到添加删除程序里把SQL Server2005卸载掉！

上述问题是8月份我在一个客户那里搞了一个晚上都没有搞定，最后第二天早上在宾馆里上网到微软的网站上找到了答案，真是让人哭笑不得。

微软网站上标题为：
Error message when you install SQL Server 2005: "There was an unexpected failure during the setup wizard"

Article ID : 916760
Last Review : May 9, 2006
Revision : 2.0
Bug #: 408784 (SQLBUDT)

 

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    性能计数器问题，主要是卸载SQL2005，再重新安装的错误，这方面的文章在网上很多，网友可搜索一下。

        关于sql.cab找不到网上这样的疑问同样很多，但是没有明确的解答。这里说说我是怎么解决的。

        应该说这是MSDN  SQL2005安装程序的一个bug（不是十分确定），在SQL2005安装目录有两个子目录，一个是Servers目录， 一个是Tools目录，当初我只把Servers拷贝我硬盘上了，所以安装时如果选择了工作站组件、联机丛书和开发工具选项，安装到最后，就会提示你 sql.cab找不到（或其它安装不成功的提示信息），其实安装sql时先不要选该项，这样就可以安装成功，最后安装Tools的setup程序，它就是 仅安装该选项的安装包。

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假如，以上这种办法还是出现SQL.CAB找不到类似的错误，那么你可以在上面那个办法的基础上，打开TOOLS文件夹（有的可能是CD2文件夹），找到TOOLS/Setup/SqlRun_Tools.msi并，运行，然后按照正常的安装流程来，这样应该可以解决了

 

题外话：我熬了好几个夜，把SQL2005装了删，删了装，终于装上了，真是辛苦啊~~。以上是我的安装解决办法的总结，有的是网站感觉比较有用的转载，有的是自己实际经历的过程的记录~~！

 

 

转自：http://www.nmju.net/article.asp?id=101