1、第一个版本,基础版,直接跨域,未做代理。
前端
<el-upload
class="upload-demo"
action="http://localhost:3000/upload"
:file-list="fileList">
<el-button size="small" type="primary">点击上传el-button>
<div slot="tip" class="el-upload__tip">只能上传jpg/png文件,且不超过500kbdiv>
el-upload>
后台express,app.js
// app.js
var uploaderRouter = require('./routes/upload')
app.all('*',function (req, res, next) {
res.header('Access-Control-Allow-Origin', '*');
res.header('Access-Control-Allow-Headers', 'Content-Type, Content-Length, Authorization, Accept, X-Requested-With');
res.header('Access-Control-Allow-Methods', 'PUT, POST, GET, DELETE, OPTIONS');
if (req.method == 'OPTIONS') {
res.send(200);
}else {
next();
}
});
app.use('/upload', uploaderRouter);
upload.js
// routes/upload.js
var express = require('express');
var router = express.Router();
const multer = require('multer')
const storage = multer.diskStorage({
//存储的位置
destination(req, file, cb){
cb(null, 'public/upload/')
},
//文件名字的确定 multer默认帮我们取一个没有扩展名的文件名,因此需要我们自己定义
filename(req, file, cb){
cb(null, Date.now() + file.originalname)
}
})
const upload = multer({storage})
router.post('/', upload.single('file'), (req, res) =>{
//给客户端返回图片的访问地址 域名 + 文件名字
//因为在 app.js文件里面我们已经向外暴漏了存储图片的文件夹 uploa
const url = 'http://localhost:3000/upload/' + req.file.filename
res.json({url})
})
module.exports = router;
2、第二个版本,前端使用代理配置,来解决跨域,但是配置完了要重启 npm run dev
不然,还是报错404
后端可以去掉通配符的跨域代码,其他代码不用改,改前端代码
<el-upload
class="upload-demo"
action="/api/upload"
:file-list="fileList">
<el-button size="small" type="primary">点击上传el-button>
<div slot="tip" class="el-upload__tip">只能上传jpg/png文件,且不超过500kbdiv>
el-upload>
webpack跨域代理设置:
dev: {
// Paths
assetsSubDirectory: 'static',
assetsPublicPath: '/',
proxyTable: {
'/api': {
target: 'http://localhost:3000',
changeOrigin: true,
pathRewrite: {
'^/api': ''
}
},
ws: false
},
参考:
1、多文件图片上传处理方式:
https://www.cnblogs.com/xiaoliwang/p/10190780.html