分三块介绍:
一、单体应用集成swagger
二、zuul网关集成swagger
三、gateway网关集成swagger集成spring security oauth2
一、pom添加坐标
<dependency>
<groupId>com.spring4all</groupId>
<artifactId>swagger-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>1.9.1.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
二、启动类加开启注解
@EnableSwagger2Doc
三、配置文件添加配置
server:
port: 9001
swagger:
base-package: com.funtl.myshop.plus.business
title: SpringCloud2.x构建XXXX项目-会员服务接口
description: 该项目。。。。。。。
version: 1.1
terms-of-service-url: www.baidu.com
contact:
name: 作者名字
email: [email protected]
enabled: true
authorization:
key-name: Authorization
四、访问链接
localhost:9001/swagger-ui.html
在单体应用集成的基础上,配置zuul网关集成swagger。
一、在网关pom添加坐标
<dependency>
<groupId>com.spring4all</groupId>
<artifactId>swagger-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>1.9.1.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
二、在网关启动类加开启注解
@EnableSwagger2Doc
三、在网关配置文件中配置路由
##服务启动端口号
server:
port: 8080
## 配置网关反向代理
zuul:
routes:
api-a:
### 以 /api-weixin/访问转发到会员服务
path: /api-weixin/**
serviceId: app-mayikt-weixin
api-b:
### 以 /api-member/访问转发到订单服务
path: /api-member/**
serviceId: app-mayikt-member
四、在启动类上添加配置
// 添加文档来源
@Component
@Primary
class DocumentationConfig implements SwaggerResourcesProvider {
@Override
public List<SwaggerResource> get() {
List resources = new ArrayList<>();
// app-itmayiedu-order
// 网关使用服务别名获取远程服务的SwaggerApi
resources.add(swaggerResource("app-mayikt-member", "/app-mayikt-member/v2/api-docs", "2.0"));
resources.add(swaggerResource("app-mayikt-weixin", "/app-mayikt-weixin/v2/api-docs", "2.0"));
return resources;
}
private SwaggerResource swaggerResource(String name, String location, String version) {
SwaggerResource swaggerResource = new SwaggerResource();
swaggerResource.setName(name);
swaggerResource.setLocation(location);
swaggerResource.setSwaggerVersion(version);
return swaggerResource;
}
}
五、访问链接
localhost:8080/swagger-ui.html
在单体应用集成的基础上,配置zuul网关集成swagger。
一、在网关pom添加坐标
<dependency>
<groupId>com.spring4all</groupId>
<artifactId>swagger-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>1.9.1.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
二、在网关启动类加开启注解
@EnableSwagger2Doc
三、在网关配置文件中配置路由
spring:
# 路由网关配置
gateway:
# 设置与服务注册发现组件结合,这样可以采用服务名的路由策略
discovery:
locator:
enabled: true
# 配置路由规则
routes:
# 采用自定义路由 ID(有固定用法,不同的 id 有不同的功能,详见:https://cloud.spring.io/spring-cloud-gateway/2.0.x/single/spring-cloud-gateway.html#gateway-route-filters)
- id: BUSINESS-OAUTH2
# 采用 LoadBalanceClient 方式请求,以 lb:// 开头,后面的是注册在 Nacos 上的服务名
uri: lb://business-oauth2
# Predicate 翻译过来是“谓词”的意思,必须,主要作用是匹配用户的请求,有很多种用法
predicates:
# 路径匹配,以 api 开头,直接配置是不生效的,看 filters 配置
- Path=/api-user/**
filters:
# 前缀过滤,默认配置下,我们的请求路径是 http://localhost:8888/business-oauth2/** 这时会路由到指定的服务
# 此处配置去掉 1 个路径前缀,再配置上面的 Path=/api/**,就能按照 http://localhost:8888/api/** 的方式访问了
- StripPrefix=1
- id: BUSINESS-PROFILE
uri: lb://business-profile
predicates:
- Path=/api-profile/**
filters:
- StripPrefix=1
- id: CLOUD-UPLOAD
uri: lb://cloud-upload
predicates:
- Path=/api-upload/**
filters:
- StripPrefix=1
server:
port: 8888
# 配置日志级别,方别调试
logging:
level:
org.springframework.cloud.gateway: debug
四、添加3个配置类
package com.funtl.myshop.plus.gateway.config;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import reactor.core.publisher.Mono;
import springfox.documentation.swagger.web.SecurityConfiguration;
import springfox.documentation.swagger.web.SecurityConfigurationBuilder;
import springfox.documentation.swagger.web.SwaggerResourcesProvider;
import springfox.documentation.swagger.web.UiConfiguration;
import springfox.documentation.swagger.web.UiConfigurationBuilder;
import java.util.Optional;
/**
* @Description:
* @Author: ckk
* @CreateDate: 2020/1/29 22:13
*/
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/swagger-resources")
public class SwaggerHandler {
@Autowired(required = false)
private SecurityConfiguration securityConfiguration;
@Autowired(required = false)
private UiConfiguration uiConfiguration;
private final SwaggerResourcesProvider swaggerResources;
@Autowired
public SwaggerHandler(SwaggerResourcesProvider swaggerResources) {
this.swaggerResources = swaggerResources;
}
@GetMapping("/configuration/security")
public Mono<ResponseEntity<SecurityConfiguration>> securityConfiguration() {
return Mono.just(new ResponseEntity<>(
Optional
.ofNullable(securityConfiguration)
.orElse(SecurityConfigurationBuilder.builder().build()), HttpStatus.OK));
}
@GetMapping("/configuration/ui")
public Mono<ResponseEntity<UiConfiguration>> uiConfiguration() {
return Mono.just(new ResponseEntity<>(
Optional
.ofNullable(uiConfiguration)
.orElse(UiConfigurationBuilder.builder().build()), HttpStatus.OK));
}
@GetMapping("")
public Mono<ResponseEntity> swaggerResources() {
return Mono.just((new ResponseEntity<>(swaggerResources.get(), HttpStatus.OK)));
}
}
package com.funtl.myshop.plus.gateway.config;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.GatewayFilter;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.factory.GatewayFilterFactory;
import org.springframework.http.server.reactive.ServerHttpRequest;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.web.server.ServerWebExchange;
/**
* @Description:
* @Author: ckk
* @CreateDate: 2020/1/29 22:03
*/
@Component
@Slf4j
public class SwaggerHeaderFilter implements GatewayFilterFactory {
private static final String HEADER_NAME = "X-Forwarded-Prefix";
@Override
public GatewayFilter apply(Object config) {
return (exchange, chain) -> {
ServerHttpRequest request = exchange.getRequest();
String path = request.getURI().getPath();
if (!StringUtils.endsWithIgnoreCase(path, SwaggerProvider.API_URI)) {
return chain.filter(exchange);
}
String basePath = path.substring(0, path.lastIndexOf(SwaggerProvider.API_URI));
log.info("SwaggerHeaderFilter X-Forwarded-Prefix :{}",basePath);
ServerHttpRequest newRequest = request.mutate().header(HEADER_NAME, basePath).build();
ServerWebExchange newExchange = exchange.mutate().request(newRequest).build();
return chain.filter(newExchange);
};
}
}
package com.funtl.myshop.plus.gateway.config;
import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.config.GatewayProperties;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.route.RouteLocator;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.support.NameUtils;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Primary;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import springfox.documentation.swagger.web.SwaggerResource;
import springfox.documentation.swagger.web.SwaggerResourcesProvider;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
/**
* @Description:
* @Author: ckk
* @CreateDate: 2020/1/29 22:01
*/
@Component
@Primary
@AllArgsConstructor
public class SwaggerProvider implements SwaggerResourcesProvider {
public static final String API_URI = "/v2/api-docs";
public static final String PATH = "Path";
private final RouteLocator routeLocator;
private final GatewayProperties gatewayProperties;
@Override
public List<SwaggerResource> get() {
List<SwaggerResource> resources = new ArrayList<>();
List<String> routes = new ArrayList<>();
//取出gateway的route
routeLocator.getRoutes().subscribe(route -> routes.add(route.getId()));
//结合配置的route-路径(Path),和route过滤,只获取有效的route节点
gatewayProperties.getRoutes().stream().filter(routeDefinition -> routes.contains(routeDefinition.getId()))
.forEach(routeDefinition -> routeDefinition.getPredicates().stream()
.filter(predicateDefinition -> (PATH).equalsIgnoreCase(predicateDefinition.getName()))
.forEach(predicateDefinition -> resources.add(swaggerResource(routeDefinition.getId(),
predicateDefinition.getArgs().get(NameUtils.GENERATED_NAME_PREFIX + "0")
.replace("/**", API_URI)))));
return resources;
}
private SwaggerResource swaggerResource(String name, String location) {
SwaggerResource swaggerResource = new SwaggerResource();
swaggerResource.setName(name);
swaggerResource.setLocation(location);
swaggerResource.setSwaggerVersion("2.0");
return swaggerResource;
}
}
五、资源服务器配置放行路径
@Override
public void configure(WebSecurity web) throws Exception {
web.ignoring()
.antMatchers("/user/login",//登录接口放行
"/v2/api-docs",
"/configuration/ui",
"/configuration/security",
"/swagger-ui.html",
"/webjars/**",
"/swagger-resources/configuration/ui", // 用来获取支持的动作
"/swagger-resources", // 用来获取api-docs的URI
"/swagger-resources/configuration/security", // 安全选项
"/swagger-resources/**");
}
或
@Override
public void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
http
.exceptionHandling()
.and()
.sessionManagement().sessionCreationPolicy(SessionCreationPolicy.STATELESS)
.and().authorizeRequests().antMatchers(
"/v2/api-docs",
"/configuration/ui",
"/configuration/security",
"/swagger-ui.html",
"/webjars/**",
"/swagger-resources/configuration/ui", // 用来获取支持的动作
"/swagger-resources", // 用来获取api-docs的URI
"/swagger-resources/configuration/security", // 安全选项
"/swagger-resources/**").permitAll().anyRequest().authenticated()
/*.and()
.authorizeRequests()
.antMatchers("/profile/**").hasAuthority("USER")*/;
}
六、访问链接
localhost:8888/swagger-ui.html