静态路由绑定探测组功能的配置
静态路由绑定探测组功能的配置
一、组网需求：
v3平台Auto-detect功能在v5上被NQA（网络质量分析）和Track替代，v5上已经没有Auto-detect相关命令。本实验需要实现Router1上配置一条静态路由，下一跳是Router2，Router1、Router2、Router3相连，Router1上配置Track组探测Router3的地址是否可达，如果探测失败，将Router1上的静态路由失效。
二、组网图：
三、配置步骤：
//配置探测组admin oper
nqa entry admin oper
//类型为ICMP-Echo，即ping操作
type icmp-echo
//ping的目的地址1.2.0.2
destination ip 1.2.0.2
//ping的下一跳目的地址192.168.1.2
next-hop ip 192.168.1.2
//频率为1000毫秒，即1秒
frequency 1000
//配置反应组1，即如果连续测试3次失败则触发相关动作
reaction 1 checked-element probe-fail threshold-type consecutive 3 action-type trigger-only
//将静态路由和跟踪组1绑定
ip route-static 10.1.1.1 32 GigabitEthernet0/0 192.168.1.2 track 1
//跟踪组1和admin oper的reaction 1绑定，即反应组1触发跟踪组1
track 1 nqa entry admin oper reaction 1
//使能nqa
nqa agent enable
//nqa调度配置，即从配置开始起一直进行调度测试
nqa schedule admin oper start-time now lifetime forever
四、配置关键点：
- 配置NQA探测组，其中关键配置是Reaction的配置；
- 配置Track跟踪组，并和Reaction绑定；
- 将静态路由和Track组绑定；
- 使能nqa agent和nqa调度。
五、设备配置命令：
R1
[R1]display current-configuration
version 7.1.075, Alpha 7571
sysname R1
track 1 nqa entry admin oper reaction 1
system-working-mode standard
xbar load-single
password-recovery enable
lpu-type f-series
vlan 1
nqa entry admin oper
type icmp-echo
destination ip 10.1.1.1
frequency 1000
next-hop ip 192.168.1.2
reaction 1 checked-element probe-fail threshold-type consecutive 3 action-type trigger-only
nqa schedule admin oper start-time now lifetime forever
interface Serial1/0
interface Serial2/0
interface Serial3/0
interface Serial4/0
interface NULL0
interface LoopBack0
ip address 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.255
interface GigabitEthernet0/0
port link-mode route
combo enable copper
ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.252
interface GigabitEthernet0/1
port link-mode route
combo enable copper
interface GigabitEthernet0/2
port link-mode route
combo enable copper
interface GigabitEthernet5/0
port link-mode route
combo enable copper
interface GigabitEthernet5/1
port link-mode route
combo enable copper
interface GigabitEthernet6/0
port link-mode route
combo enable copper
interface GigabitEthernet6/1
port link-mode route
combo enable copper
scheduler logfile size 16
line class aux
user-role network-operator
line class console
user-role network-admin
line class tty
user-role network-operator
line class vty
user-role network-operator
line aux 0
user-role network-operator
line con 0
user-role network-admin
line vty 0 63
user-role network-operator
ip route-static 10.1.1.1 32 GigabitEthernet0/0 192.168.1.2 track 1
domain name system
domain default enable system
role name level-0
description Predefined level-0 role
role name level-1
description Predefined level-1 role
role name level-2
description Predefined level-2 role
role name level-3
description Predefined level-3 role
role name level-4
description Predefined level-4 role
role name level-5
description Predefined level-5 role
role name level-6
description Predefined level-6 role
role name level-7
description Predefined level-7 role
role name level-8
description Predefined level-8 role
role name level-9
description Predefined level-9 role
role name level-10
description Predefined level-10 role
role name level-11
description Predefined level-11 role
role name level-12
description Predefined level-12 role
role name level-13
description Predefined level-13 role
role name level-14
description Predefined level-14 role
user-group system
return
[R1]
R2
display current-configuration
version 7.1.075, Alpha 7571
sysname R2
system-working-mode advance
xbar load-single
password-recovery enable
lpu-type f-series
vlan 1
interface Serial1/0
interface Serial2/0
interface Serial3/0
interface Serial4/0
interface NULL0
interface LoopBack0
ip address 2.2.2.2 255.255.255.255
interface GigabitEthernet0/0
port link-mode route
combo enable copper
ip address 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.252
interface GigabitEthernet0/1
port link-mode route
combo enable copper
ip address 10.1.1.2 255.255.255.252
interface GigabitEthernet0/2
port link-mode route
combo enable copper
interface GigabitEthernet5/0
port link-mode route
combo enable copper
interface GigabitEthernet5/1
port link-mode route
combo enable copper
interface GigabitEthernet6/0
port link-mode route
combo enable copper
interface GigabitEthernet6/1
port link-mode route
combo enable copper
scheduler logfile size 16
line class aux
user-role network-operator
line class console
user-role network-admin
line class tty
user-role network-operator
line class vty
user-role network-operator
line aux 0
user-role network-operator
line con 0
user-role network-admin
line vty 0 63
user-role network-operator
domain name system
domain default enable system
role name level-0
description Predefined level-0 role
role name level-1
description Predefined level-1 role
role name level-2
description Predefined level-2 role
role name level-3
description Predefined level-3 role
role name level-4
description Predefined level-4 role
role name level-5
description Predefined level-5 role
role name level-6
description Predefined level-6 role
role name level-7
description Predefined level-7 role
role name level-8
description Predefined level-8 role
role name level-9
description Predefined level-9 role
role name level-10
description Predefined level-10 role
role name level-11
description Predefined level-11 role
role name level-12
description Predefined level-12 role
role name level-13
description Predefined level-13 role
role name level-14
description Predefined level-14 role
user-group system
return
R3
[R3]display current-configuration
version 7.1.075, Alpha 7571
sysname R3
system-working-mode advance
xbar load-single
password-recovery enable
lpu-type f-series
vlan 1
interface Serial1/0
interface Serial2/0
interface Serial3/0
interface Serial4/0
interface NULL0
interface LoopBack0
ip address 3.3.3.3 255.255.255.255
interface GigabitEthernet0/0
port link-mode route
combo enable copper
ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.252
interface GigabitEthernet0/1
port link-mode route
combo enable copper
interface GigabitEthernet0/2
port link-mode route
combo enable copper
interface GigabitEthernet5/0
port link-mode route
combo enable copper
interface GigabitEthernet5/1
port link-mode route
combo enable copper
interface GigabitEthernet6/0
port link-mode route
combo enable copper
interface GigabitEthernet6/1
port link-mode route
combo enable copper
scheduler logfile size 16
line class aux
user-role network-operator
line class console
user-role network-admin
line class tty
user-role network-operator
line class vty
user-role network-operator
line aux 0
user-role network-operator
line con 0
user-role network-admin
line vty 0 63
user-role network-operator
ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 GigabitEthernet0/0 10.1.1.2
domain name system
domain default enable system
role name level-0
description Predefined level-0 role
role name level-1
description Predefined level-1 role
role name level-2
description Predefined level-2 role
role name level-3
description Predefined level-3 role
role name level-4
description Predefined level-4 role
role name level-5
description Predefined level-5 role
role name level-6
description Predefined level-6 role
role name level-7
description Predefined level-7 role
role name level-8
description Predefined level-8 role
role name level-9
description Predefined level-9 role
role name level-10
description Predefined level-10 role
role name level-11
description Predefined level-11 role
role name level-12
description Predefined level-12 role
role name level-13
description Predefined level-13 role
role name level-14
description Predefined level-14 role
user-group system
return
[R3]