public class ZoomImageView extends ImageView implements
ViewTreeObserver.OnGlobalLayoutListener
{
public static final float SCALE_MAX = 4.0f;
/**
* 初始化时的缩放比例,如果图片宽或高大于屏幕,此值将小于0
*/
private float initScale = 1.0f;
/**
* 用于存放矩阵的9个值
*/
private final float[] matrixValues = new float[9];
private boolean once = true;
/**
* 缩放的手势检测
*/
private ScaleGestureDetector mScaleGestureDetector;
private final Matrix mScaleMatrix = new Matrix();
public ZoomImageView(Context context) {
this(context, null);
}
public ZoomImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
super.setScaleType(ScaleType.MATRIX);
initGestureDector(context);
}
/**
* 初始化缩放手势检测类
* @param context
*/
private void initGestureDector(Context context) {
mScaleGestureDetector = new ScaleGestureDetector(context,
new OnScaleGestureListener() {
@Override
public void onScaleEnd(ScaleGestureDetector detector) {
}
@Override
public boolean onScaleBegin(ScaleGestureDetector detector) {
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean onScale(ScaleGestureDetector detector) {
float scale = getScale();
float scaleFactor = detector.getScaleFactor();
if (getDrawable() == null)
return true;
/**
* 缩放的范围控制
*/
if ((scale < SCALE_MAX && scaleFactor > 1.0f)
|| (scale > initScale && scaleFactor < 1.0f)) {
/**
* 最大值最小值判断
*/
if (scaleFactor * scale < initScale) {
scaleFactor = initScale / scale;
}
if (scaleFactor * scale > SCALE_MAX) {
scaleFactor = SCALE_MAX / scale;
}
/**
* 设置缩放比例
*/
mScaleMatrix.postScale(scaleFactor, scaleFactor,
detector.getFocusX(), detector.getFocusY());
checkBorder();
setImageMatrix(mScaleMatrix);
}
return true;
}
});
}
/**
* 在缩放时,进行图片显示范围的控制
*/
private void checkBorder() {
RectF rect = getMatrixRectF();
float deltaX = 0;
float deltaY = 0;
int width = getWidth();
int height = getHeight();
// 如果宽或高大于屏幕,则控制范围
if (rect.width() >= width) {
if (rect.left > 0) {
deltaX = -rect.left;
}
if (rect.right < width) {
deltaX = width - rect.right;
}
}
if (rect.height() >= height) {
if (rect.top > 0) {
deltaY = -rect.top;
}
if (rect.bottom < height) {
deltaY = height - rect.bottom;
}
}
// 如果宽或高小于屏幕,则让其居中
if (rect.width() < width) {
deltaX = width * 0.5f - rect.right + 0.5f * rect.width();
}
if (rect.height() < height) {
deltaY = height * 0.5f - rect.bottom + 0.5f * rect.height();
}
mScaleMatrix.postTranslate(deltaX, deltaY);
}
/**
* 根据当前图片的Matrix获得图片的范围
*
* @return
*/
private RectF getMatrixRectF() {
Matrix matrix = mScaleMatrix;
RectF rect = new RectF();
Drawable d = getDrawable();
if (null != d) {
rect.set(0, 0, d.getIntrinsicWidth(), d.getIntrinsicHeight());
matrix.mapRect(rect);
}
return rect;
}
@Override
public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
mScaleGestureDetector.onTouchEvent(event);
return true;
}
/**
* 获得当前的缩放比例
*
* @return
*/
public final float getScale() {
mScaleMatrix.getValues(matrixValues);
return matrixValues[Matrix.MSCALE_X];
}
@Override
protected void onAttachedToWindow() {
super.onAttachedToWindow();
getViewTreeObserver().addOnGlobalLayoutListener(this);
}
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
@Override
protected void onDetachedFromWindow() {
super.onDetachedFromWindow();
getViewTreeObserver().removeGlobalOnLayoutListener(this);
}
@Override
public void onGlobalLayout() {
if (once) {
Drawable d = getDrawable();
if (d == null)
return;
int width = getWidth();
int height = getHeight();
// 拿到图片的宽和高
int dw = d.getIntrinsicWidth();
int dh = d.getIntrinsicHeight();
float scale = 1.0f;
// 如果图片的宽或者高大于屏幕,则缩放至屏幕的宽或者高
if (dw > width || dh > height) {
scale = Math.min(width * 1.0f / dw, height * 1.0f / dh);
}
initScale = scale;
mScaleMatrix.postTranslate((width - dw) / 2, (height - dh) / 2);
mScaleMatrix.postScale(scale, scale, getWidth() / 2,
getHeight() / 2);
// 图片移动至屏幕中心
setImageMatrix(mScaleMatrix);
once = false;
}
}
}