Unity2d游戏开发：UGUI 与 Spine 的完美结合

孙广东   2016.3.18

将 spine 动画 转化为 Ugui 系统的 Graphics 元素：（Unity 5.3以上）

SkeletonGraphic.cs       代替官方的  SkeletonAnimation.cs   使用（对象/预制体上）

SkeletonGraphic.shader   代替 官方的   Spine/Skeleton  shader 使用（赋值给材质上）

/******************************************************************************
 * Spine Runtimes Software License
 * Version 2.3
 * 
 * Copyright (c) 2013-2015, Esoteric Software
 * All rights reserved.
 * 
 * You are granted a perpetual, non-exclusive, non-sublicensable and
 * non-transferable license to use, install, execute and perform the Spine
 * Runtimes Software (the "Software") and derivative works solely for personal
 * or internal use. Without the written permission of Esoteric Software (see
 * Section 2 of the Spine Software License Agreement), you may not (a) modify,
 * translate, adapt or otherwise create derivative works, improvements of the
 * Software or develop new applications using the Software or (b) remove,
 * delete, alter or obscure any trademarks or any copyright, trademark, patent
 * or other intellectual property or proprietary rights notices on or in the
 * Software, including any copy thereof. Redistributions in binary or source
 * form must include this license and terms.
 * 
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ESOTERIC SOFTWARE "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO
 * EVENT SHALL ESOTERIC SOFTWARE BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *****************************************************************************/

using UnityEngine;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine.UI;
using Spine;

[ExecuteInEditMode, RequireComponent(typeof(CanvasRenderer))]
[AddComponentMenu("Spine/SkeletonGraphic (Unity UI Canvas)")]
public class SkeletonGraphic : Graphic {
	#region Inspector
	[Header("Skeleton Renderer")]
	public SkeletonDataAsset skeletonDataAsset;

	[SpineSkin(dataField:"skeletonDataAsset")]
	public string initialSkinName = "default";

	[Header("Skeleton Animation")]
	[SerializeField]
	[SpineAnimation(dataField:"skeletonDataAsset")]
	private string m_AnimationName;
	public float timeScale = 1;
	public bool loop;

	#if UNITY_EDITOR
	protected override void OnValidate () {
		// This handles Scene View preview.
		base.OnValidate ();
		this.raycastTarget = false;

		if (valid) {
			if (skeletonDataAsset == null) {
				Clear();
				m_AnimationName = "";
			} else if (skeletonDataAsset.GetSkeletonData(true) != skeleton.data) {
				Initialize();
				m_AnimationName = "";
			} else {
				if (freeze) return;

				skeleton.SetToSetupPose();
				if (state == null) Debug.Log("state was null for some reason");
				state.ClearTracks(); // Need this. Otherwise, it mixes between animations. It's hilarious.
				state.SetAnimation(0, m_AnimationName, this.loop);
				Update(0);
				skeleton.UpdateWorldTransform();

				this.material = sharedMaterials[0];
				UpdateMesh();
			}
		} else {
			if (skeletonDataAsset != null)
				Initialize();
		}
	}
	#endif
	#endregion

	#region Non-Inspector API
	internal Skeleton skeleton;
	public Skeleton Skeleton {	// TODO: Add this to official
		get {
			if (skeleton == null) Initialize();
			return skeleton;
		}
	}

	internal Spine.AnimationState state;
	public Spine.AnimationState State {	// TODO: Add this to official
		get {
			if (state == null) Initialize();
			return state;
		}
	}
	#endregion

	#region Advanced Settings
	[Header("Advanced")]
	public bool freeze = false;
	public bool calculateNormals;
	public bool calculateTangents;
	public float zSpacing = 0;

	public bool renderMeshes = true, immutableTriangles;
	public bool frontFacing;
	public bool logErrors = false;
	#endregion

	#region Internals
	[System.NonSerialized]
	public bool valid;

	Mesh mesh1, mesh2;
	bool useMesh1;
	float[] tempVertices = new float[8];
	Vector3[] vertices;
	Color32[] colors;
	Vector2[] uvs;
	Material[] sharedMaterials = new Material[0];

	readonly ExposedList submeshMaterials = new ExposedList();
	readonly ExposedList submeshes = new ExposedList();

	LastState lastState = new LastState();
	#endregion

	#region SkeletonAnimation
	public delegate void SkeletonGraphicDelegate (SkeletonGraphic skeletonGraphic);
	protected event SkeletonGraphicDelegate m_UpdateLocal;
	protected event SkeletonGraphicDelegate m_UpdateWorld;
	protected event SkeletonGraphicDelegate m_UpdateComplete;
	public event SkeletonGraphicDelegate UpdateLocal { add { m_UpdateLocal += value; } remove { m_UpdateLocal -= value; }	}
	public event SkeletonGraphicDelegate UpdateWorld { add { m_UpdateWorld += value; } remove { m_UpdateWorld -= value; }	}
	public event SkeletonGraphicDelegate UpdateComplete { add { m_UpdateComplete += value; } remove { m_UpdateComplete -= value; } }

	public string AnimationName {
		get {
			if (state == null) return null;

			TrackEntry entry = state.GetCurrent(0);
			return entry == null ? null : entry.Animation.Name;
		}
		set {
			if (m_AnimationName == value) return;

			m_AnimationName = value;
			if ( string.IsNullOrEmpty(value) )
				state.ClearTrack (0);
			else
				state.SetAnimation(0, value, loop);
		}
	}

	public virtual void Update () {
		if (freeze) return;
		Update(Time.deltaTime);
	}

	public virtual void Update (float deltaTime) {
		if (!valid) return;

		deltaTime *= timeScale;
		skeleton.Update(deltaTime);
		state.Update(deltaTime);
		state.Apply(skeleton);

		if (m_UpdateLocal != null) m_UpdateLocal(this);

		skeleton.UpdateWorldTransform();

		if (m_UpdateWorld != null) { 
			m_UpdateWorld(this);
			skeleton.UpdateWorldTransform();
		}

		if (m_UpdateComplete != null) m_UpdateComplete(this);
	}
	#endregion

	#region UI.Graphic
	protected override void Awake () {
		base.Awake ();
		//Debug.Log("Awake");
		if (!valid) {
			Initialize();
			Rebuild(CanvasUpdate.PreRender);
		}
	}

	public override void Rebuild (CanvasUpdate update) {
		if (canvasRenderer.cull) return;
		//Debug.Log("Rebuild");
		#if UNITY_EDITOR
		if (Application.isEditor) Skeleton.UpdateWorldTransform();
		#endif

		if (update == CanvasUpdate.PreRender) UpdateMesh();
	}

	void LateUpdate () {
		if (freeze) return;
		UpdateMesh();
	}

	protected override void OnDestroy () {
		base.OnDestroy ();
		DestroyWorkingMeshes();
	}


	#endregion

	#region SkeletonRenderer
	void DestroyWorkingMeshes () {
		//Debug.Log("Destroy Meshes.");
		if (mesh1 != null) {
			if (Application.isPlaying)
				Destroy(mesh1);
			else
				DestroyImmediate(mesh1);
		}

		if (mesh2 != null) {
			if (Application.isPlaying)
				Destroy(mesh2);
			else
				DestroyImmediate(mesh2);
		}

		mesh1 = null;
		mesh2 = null;
	}

	void Clear () {
		//Debug.Log("Clear");
		DestroyWorkingMeshes();
		canvasRenderer.Clear();

		lastState = new LastState();
		useMesh1 = false;
		vertices = null;
		colors = null;
		uvs = null;
		sharedMaterials = new Material[0];
		submeshMaterials.Clear();
		submeshes.Clear();
		// TODO: Check fix with a known repro case.
		//lastState.forceUpdateMesh1 = true;
		//lastState.forceUpdateMesh2 = true;

		skeleton = null;
		state = null; // SkeletonAnimation
		valid = false;
	}

	protected override void Reset () {
		//Debug.Log("Reset");
		base.Reset ();
		Initialize();
	}

	public virtual void Initialize () {
		//Debug.Log("Initialize");
		Clear();

		if (!skeletonDataAsset) { if (logErrors) Debug.LogError("Missing SkeletonData asset.", this); return; }
		SkeletonData skeletonData = skeletonDataAsset.GetSkeletonData(false); if (skeletonData == null) return;

		valid = true;
		mesh1 = NewMesh();
		mesh2 = NewMesh();
		vertices = new Vector3[0];

		skeleton = new Skeleton(skeletonData);
		if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(initialSkinName) && initialSkinName != "default")
			skeleton.SetSkin(initialSkinName);

		UpdateMesh();

		// SkeletonAnimation
		state = new Spine.AnimationState(skeletonDataAsset.GetAnimationStateData());
		if ( !string.IsNullOrEmpty(m_AnimationName) ) {
			state.SetAnimation(0, m_AnimationName, loop);
			Update (0);
		}
	}

	protected static Mesh NewMesh () {
		var mesh = new Mesh();
		mesh.name = "Skeleton Mesh";
		mesh.hideFlags = HideFlags.HideAndDontSave;
		mesh.MarkDynamic();
		return mesh;
	}

	public void UpdateMesh () {
		//Debug.Log("UpdateMesh");
		if (!valid) return;

		float scale = canvas.referencePixelsPerUnit;

		// Count vertices and submesh triangles.
		int vertexCount = 0;
		int submeshTriangleCount = 0, submeshFirstVertex = 0, submeshStartSlotIndex = 0;
		Material lastMaterial = null;
		ExposedList drawOrder = skeleton.drawOrder;
		int drawOrderCount = drawOrder.Count;
		bool renderMeshes = this.renderMeshes;

		// Clear last state of attachments and submeshes
		ExposedList attachmentsTriangleCountTemp = lastState.attachmentsTriangleCountTemp;
		attachmentsTriangleCountTemp.GrowIfNeeded(drawOrderCount);
		attachmentsTriangleCountTemp.Count = drawOrderCount;
		ExposedList attachmentsFlipStateTemp = lastState.attachmentsFlipStateTemp;
		attachmentsFlipStateTemp.GrowIfNeeded(drawOrderCount);
		attachmentsFlipStateTemp.Count = drawOrderCount;

		ExposedList addSubmeshArgumentsTemp = lastState.addSubmeshArgumentsTemp;
		addSubmeshArgumentsTemp.Clear(false);
		for (int i = 0; i < drawOrderCount; i++) {
			Slot slot = drawOrder.Items[i];
			Bone bone = slot.bone;
			Attachment attachment = slot.attachment;

			object rendererObject;
			int attachmentVertexCount, attachmentTriangleCount;
			bool worldScaleXIsPositive = bone.worldScaleX >= 0f;
			bool worldScaleYIsPositive = bone.worldScaleY >= 0f;
			bool worldScaleIsSameSigns = (worldScaleXIsPositive && worldScaleYIsPositive) || 
				(!worldScaleXIsPositive && !worldScaleYIsPositive);
			bool flip = frontFacing && ((bone.worldFlipX != bone.worldFlipY) == worldScaleIsSameSigns);
			attachmentsFlipStateTemp.Items[i] = flip;

			attachmentsTriangleCountTemp.Items[i] = -1;
			var regionAttachment = attachment as RegionAttachment;
			if (regionAttachment != null) {
				rendererObject = regionAttachment.RendererObject;
				attachmentVertexCount = 4;
				attachmentTriangleCount = 6;
			} else {
				if (!renderMeshes)
					continue;
				var meshAttachment = attachment as MeshAttachment;
				if (meshAttachment != null) {
					rendererObject = meshAttachment.RendererObject;
					attachmentVertexCount = meshAttachment.vertices.Length >> 1;
					attachmentTriangleCount = meshAttachment.triangles.Length;
				} else {
					var skinnedMeshAttachment = attachment as SkinnedMeshAttachment;
					if (skinnedMeshAttachment != null) {
						rendererObject = skinnedMeshAttachment.RendererObject;
						attachmentVertexCount = skinnedMeshAttachment.uvs.Length >> 1;
						attachmentTriangleCount = skinnedMeshAttachment.triangles.Length;
					} else
						continue;
				}
			}

			// Populate submesh when material changes.
			#if !SPINE_TK2D
			var currentMaterial = (Material)((AtlasRegion)rendererObject).page.rendererObject;
			#else
			var currentMaterial = (rendererObject.GetType() == typeof(Material)) ? (Material)rendererObject : (Material)((AtlasRegion)rendererObject).page.rendererObject;
			#endif
			if ((lastMaterial != null && lastMaterial.GetInstanceID() != currentMaterial.GetInstanceID()) ) {
				addSubmeshArgumentsTemp.Add(
					new LastState.AddSubmeshArguments(lastMaterial, submeshStartSlotIndex, i, submeshTriangleCount, submeshFirstVertex, false)
				);
				submeshTriangleCount = 0;
				submeshFirstVertex = vertexCount;
				submeshStartSlotIndex = i;
			}
			lastMaterial = currentMaterial;

			submeshTriangleCount += attachmentTriangleCount;
			vertexCount += attachmentVertexCount;

			attachmentsTriangleCountTemp.Items[i] = attachmentTriangleCount;
		}
		addSubmeshArgumentsTemp.Add(
			new LastState.AddSubmeshArguments(lastMaterial, submeshStartSlotIndex, drawOrderCount, submeshTriangleCount, submeshFirstVertex, true)
		);

		bool mustUpdateMeshStructure = CheckIfMustUpdateMeshStructure(attachmentsTriangleCountTemp, attachmentsFlipStateTemp, addSubmeshArgumentsTemp);
		if (mustUpdateMeshStructure) {
			submeshMaterials.Clear();
			for (int i = 0, n = addSubmeshArgumentsTemp.Count; i < n; i++) {
				LastState.AddSubmeshArguments arguments = addSubmeshArgumentsTemp.Items[i];
				AddSubmesh(
					arguments.material,
					arguments.startSlot,
					arguments.endSlot,
					arguments.triangleCount,
					arguments.firstVertex,
					arguments.lastSubmesh,
					attachmentsFlipStateTemp
				);
			}

			// Set materials.
			if (submeshMaterials.Count == sharedMaterials.Length)
				submeshMaterials.CopyTo(sharedMaterials);
			else
				sharedMaterials = submeshMaterials.ToArray();

			//meshRenderer.sharedMaterials = sharedMaterials;
			this.material = sharedMaterials[0];
			canvasRenderer.SetMaterial(sharedMaterials[0], (Texture)null);
		}

		// Ensure mesh data is the right size.
		Vector3[] vertices = this.vertices;
		bool newTriangles = vertexCount > vertices.Length;
		if (newTriangles) {
			// Not enough vertices, increase size.
			this.vertices = vertices = new Vector3[vertexCount];
			this.colors = new Color32[vertexCount];
			this.uvs = new Vector2[vertexCount];
			mesh1.Clear();
			mesh2.Clear();
		} else {
			// Too many vertices, zero the extra.
			Vector3 zero = Vector3.zero;
			for (int i = vertexCount, n = lastState.vertexCount ; i < n; i++)
				vertices[i] = zero;
		}
		lastState.vertexCount = vertexCount;

		// Setup mesh.
		float zSpacing = this.zSpacing;
		float[] tempVertices = this.tempVertices;
		Vector2[] uvs = this.uvs;
		Color32[] colors = this.colors;
		int vertexIndex = 0;
		Color32 vertColor;
		Color graphicColor = base.color;
		float a = skeleton.a * 255, r = skeleton.r, g = skeleton.g, b = skeleton.b;


		// Mesh bounds
		Vector3 meshBoundsMin;
		meshBoundsMin.x = float.MaxValue;
		meshBoundsMin.y = float.MaxValue;
		meshBoundsMin.z = zSpacing > 0f ? 0f : zSpacing * (drawOrderCount - 1);
		Vector3 meshBoundsMax;
		meshBoundsMax.x = float.MinValue;
		meshBoundsMax.y = float.MinValue;
		meshBoundsMax.z = zSpacing < 0f ? 0f : zSpacing * (drawOrderCount - 1);

		for (int i = 0; i < drawOrderCount; i++) {
			Slot slot = drawOrder.Items[i];
			Attachment attachment = slot.attachment;
			var regionAttachment = attachment as RegionAttachment;
			if (regionAttachment != null) {
				regionAttachment.ComputeWorldVertices(slot.bone, tempVertices);

				float z = i * zSpacing;
				vertices[vertexIndex].x = tempVertices[RegionAttachment.X1] * scale;
				vertices[vertexIndex].y = tempVertices[RegionAttachment.Y1] * scale;
				vertices[vertexIndex].z = z;
				vertices[vertexIndex + 1].x = tempVertices[RegionAttachment.X4] * scale;
				vertices[vertexIndex + 1].y = tempVertices[RegionAttachment.Y4] * scale;
				vertices[vertexIndex + 1].z = z;
				vertices[vertexIndex + 2].x = tempVertices[RegionAttachment.X2] * scale;
				vertices[vertexIndex + 2].y = tempVertices[RegionAttachment.Y2] * scale;
				vertices[vertexIndex + 2].z = z;
				vertices[vertexIndex + 3].x = tempVertices[RegionAttachment.X3] * scale;
				vertices[vertexIndex + 3].y = tempVertices[RegionAttachment.Y3] * scale;
				vertices[vertexIndex + 3].z = z;

				vertColor.a = (byte)(a * slot.a * regionAttachment.a * graphicColor.a);
				vertColor.r = (byte)(r * slot.r * regionAttachment.r * graphicColor.r * vertColor.a);
				vertColor.g = (byte)(g * slot.g * regionAttachment.g * graphicColor.g * vertColor.a);
				vertColor.b = (byte)(b * slot.b * regionAttachment.b * graphicColor.b * vertColor.a);
				if (slot.data.blendMode == BlendMode.additive) vertColor.a = 0;
				colors[vertexIndex] = vertColor;
				colors[vertexIndex + 1] = vertColor;
				colors[vertexIndex + 2] = vertColor;
				colors[vertexIndex + 3] = vertColor;

				float[] regionUVs = regionAttachment.uvs;
				uvs[vertexIndex].x = regionUVs[RegionAttachment.X1];
				uvs[vertexIndex].y = regionUVs[RegionAttachment.Y1];
				uvs[vertexIndex + 1].x = regionUVs[RegionAttachment.X4];
				uvs[vertexIndex + 1].y = regionUVs[RegionAttachment.Y4];
				uvs[vertexIndex + 2].x = regionUVs[RegionAttachment.X2];
				uvs[vertexIndex + 2].y = regionUVs[RegionAttachment.Y2];
				uvs[vertexIndex + 3].x = regionUVs[RegionAttachment.X3];
				uvs[vertexIndex + 3].y = regionUVs[RegionAttachment.Y3];


				// Calculate Bounds min/max X
				if (tempVertices[RegionAttachment.X1] < meshBoundsMin.x)
					meshBoundsMin.x = tempVertices[RegionAttachment.X1];
				else if (tempVertices[RegionAttachment.X1] > meshBoundsMax.x)
					meshBoundsMax.x = tempVertices[RegionAttachment.X1];
				if (tempVertices[RegionAttachment.X2] < meshBoundsMin.x)
					meshBoundsMin.x = tempVertices[RegionAttachment.X2];
				else if (tempVertices[RegionAttachment.X2] > meshBoundsMax.x)
					meshBoundsMax.x = tempVertices[RegionAttachment.X2];
				if (tempVertices[RegionAttachment.X3] < meshBoundsMin.x)
					meshBoundsMin.x = tempVertices[RegionAttachment.X3];
				else if (tempVertices[RegionAttachment.X3] > meshBoundsMax.x)
					meshBoundsMax.x = tempVertices[RegionAttachment.X3];
				if (tempVertices[RegionAttachment.X4] < meshBoundsMin.x)
					meshBoundsMin.x = tempVertices[RegionAttachment.X4];
				else if (tempVertices[RegionAttachment.X4] > meshBoundsMax.x)
					meshBoundsMax.x = tempVertices[RegionAttachment.X4];

				// Calculate Bounds min/max Y
				if (tempVertices[RegionAttachment.Y1] < meshBoundsMin.y)
					meshBoundsMin.y = tempVertices[RegionAttachment.Y1];
				else if (tempVertices[RegionAttachment.Y1] > meshBoundsMax.y)
					meshBoundsMax.y = tempVertices[RegionAttachment.Y1];
				if (tempVertices[RegionAttachment.Y2] < meshBoundsMin.y)
					meshBoundsMin.y = tempVertices[RegionAttachment.Y2];
				else if (tempVertices[RegionAttachment.Y2] > meshBoundsMax.y)
					meshBoundsMax.y = tempVertices[RegionAttachment.Y2];
				if (tempVertices[RegionAttachment.Y3] < meshBoundsMin.y)
					meshBoundsMin.y = tempVertices[RegionAttachment.Y3];
				else if (tempVertices[RegionAttachment.Y3] > meshBoundsMax.y)
					meshBoundsMax.y = tempVertices[RegionAttachment.Y3];
				if (tempVertices[RegionAttachment.Y4] < meshBoundsMin.y)
					meshBoundsMin.y = tempVertices[RegionAttachment.Y4];
				else if (tempVertices[RegionAttachment.Y4] > meshBoundsMax.y)
					meshBoundsMax.y = tempVertices[RegionAttachment.Y4];

				vertexIndex += 4;
			} else {
				if (!renderMeshes)
					continue;
				var meshAttachment = attachment as MeshAttachment;
				if (meshAttachment != null) {
					int meshVertexCount = meshAttachment.vertices.Length;
					if (tempVertices.Length < meshVertexCount)
						this.tempVertices = tempVertices = new float[meshVertexCount];
					meshAttachment.ComputeWorldVertices(slot, tempVertices);

					vertColor.a = (byte)(a * slot.a * meshAttachment.a * graphicColor.a);
					vertColor.r = (byte)(r * slot.r * meshAttachment.r * graphicColor.r * vertColor.a);
					vertColor.g = (byte)(g * slot.g * meshAttachment.g * graphicColor.g * vertColor.a);
					vertColor.b = (byte)(b * slot.b * meshAttachment.b * graphicColor.b * vertColor.a);
					if (slot.data.blendMode == BlendMode.additive) vertColor.a = 0;

					float[] meshUVs = meshAttachment.uvs;
					float z = i * zSpacing;
					for (int ii = 0; ii < meshVertexCount; ii += 2, vertexIndex++) {
						vertices[vertexIndex].x = tempVertices[ii] * scale;
						vertices[vertexIndex].y = tempVertices[ii + 1]  * scale;
						vertices[vertexIndex].z = z;
						colors[vertexIndex] = vertColor;
						uvs[vertexIndex].x = meshUVs[ii];
						uvs[vertexIndex].y = meshUVs[ii + 1];

						// Calculate Bounds
						if (tempVertices[ii] < meshBoundsMin.x)
							meshBoundsMin.x = tempVertices[ii];
						else if (tempVertices[ii] > meshBoundsMax.x)
							meshBoundsMax.x = tempVertices[ii];
						if (tempVertices[ii + 1]< meshBoundsMin.y)
							meshBoundsMin.y = tempVertices[ii + 1];
						else if (tempVertices[ii + 1] > meshBoundsMax.y)
							meshBoundsMax.y = tempVertices[ii + 1];

					}
				} else {
					var skinnedMeshAttachment = attachment as SkinnedMeshAttachment;
					if (skinnedMeshAttachment != null) {
						int meshVertexCount = skinnedMeshAttachment.uvs.Length;
						if (tempVertices.Length < meshVertexCount)
							this.tempVertices = tempVertices = new float[meshVertexCount];
						skinnedMeshAttachment.ComputeWorldVertices(slot, tempVertices);

						vertColor.a = (byte)(a * slot.a * skinnedMeshAttachment.a * graphicColor.a);
						vertColor.r = (byte)(r * slot.r * skinnedMeshAttachment.r * graphicColor.r * vertColor.a);
						vertColor.g = (byte)(g * slot.g * skinnedMeshAttachment.g * graphicColor.g * vertColor.a);
						vertColor.b = (byte)(b * slot.b * skinnedMeshAttachment.b * graphicColor.b * vertColor.a);
						if (slot.data.blendMode == BlendMode.additive) vertColor.a = 0;

						float[] meshUVs = skinnedMeshAttachment.uvs;
						float z = i * zSpacing;
						for (int ii = 0; ii < meshVertexCount; ii += 2, vertexIndex++) {
							vertices[vertexIndex].x = tempVertices[ii] * scale;
							vertices[vertexIndex].y = tempVertices[ii + 1] * scale;
							vertices[vertexIndex].z = z;
							colors[vertexIndex] = vertColor;
							uvs[vertexIndex].x = meshUVs[ii];
							uvs[vertexIndex].y = meshUVs[ii + 1];


							// Calculate Bounds
							if (tempVertices[ii] < meshBoundsMin.x)
								meshBoundsMin.x = tempVertices[ii];
							else if (tempVertices[ii] > meshBoundsMax.x)
								meshBoundsMax.x = tempVertices[ii];
							if (tempVertices[ii + 1]< meshBoundsMin.y)
								meshBoundsMin.y = tempVertices[ii + 1];
							else if (tempVertices[ii + 1] > meshBoundsMax.y)
								meshBoundsMax.y = tempVertices[ii + 1];

						}
					}
				}
			}
		}


		// Double buffer mesh.
		Mesh mesh = useMesh1 ? mesh1 : mesh2;

		// Push data from buffers.
		mesh.vertices = vertices;
		mesh.colors32 = colors;
		mesh.uv = uvs;

		// Set Mesh bounds.
		Vector3 meshBoundsExtents = (meshBoundsMax - meshBoundsMin) * scale;	// scaled
		Vector3 meshBoundsCenter = meshBoundsMin + meshBoundsExtents * 0.5f;
		mesh.bounds = new Bounds(meshBoundsCenter, meshBoundsExtents);
		//mesh.RecalculateBounds();

		canvasRenderer.SetMesh(mesh);
		//this.SetVerticesDirty();


		if (mustUpdateMeshStructure) {
			int submeshCount = submeshMaterials.Count;
			mesh.subMeshCount = submeshCount;
			for (int i = 0; i < submeshCount; ++i)
				mesh.SetTriangles(submeshes.Items[i].triangles, i);

			/*
			 * TODO: Check fix with a known repro case.
			if (useMesh1)
				lastState.forceUpdateMesh1 = false;
			else
				lastState.forceUpdateMesh2 = false;
			*/
		}

		if (newTriangles && calculateNormals) {
			var normals = new Vector3[vertexCount];
			var normal = new Vector3(0, 0, -1);
			for (int i = 0; i < vertexCount; i++)
				normals[i] = normal;
			(useMesh1 ? mesh2 : mesh1).vertices = vertices; // Set other mesh vertices.
			mesh1.normals = normals;
			mesh2.normals = normals;

			if (calculateTangents) {
				var tangents = new Vector4[vertexCount];
				var tangent = new Vector3(0, 0, 1);
				for (int i = 0; i < vertexCount; i++)
					tangents[i] = tangent;
				mesh1.tangents = tangents;
				mesh2.tangents = tangents;
			}
		}

		// Update previous state
		ExposedList attachmentsTriangleCountCurrentMesh;
		ExposedList attachmentsFlipStateCurrentMesh;
		ExposedList addSubmeshArgumentsCurrentMesh;
		if (useMesh1) {
			attachmentsTriangleCountCurrentMesh = lastState.attachmentsTriangleCountMesh1;
			addSubmeshArgumentsCurrentMesh = lastState.addSubmeshArgumentsMesh1;
			attachmentsFlipStateCurrentMesh = lastState.attachmentsFlipStateMesh1;
			lastState.immutableTrianglesMesh1 = immutableTriangles;
		} else {
			attachmentsTriangleCountCurrentMesh = lastState.attachmentsTriangleCountMesh2;
			addSubmeshArgumentsCurrentMesh = lastState.addSubmeshArgumentsMesh2;
			attachmentsFlipStateCurrentMesh = lastState.attachmentsFlipStateMesh2;
			lastState.immutableTrianglesMesh2 = immutableTriangles;
		}

		attachmentsTriangleCountCurrentMesh.GrowIfNeeded(attachmentsTriangleCountTemp.Capacity);
		attachmentsTriangleCountCurrentMesh.Count = attachmentsTriangleCountTemp.Count;
		attachmentsTriangleCountTemp.CopyTo(attachmentsTriangleCountCurrentMesh.Items, 0);

		attachmentsFlipStateCurrentMesh.GrowIfNeeded(attachmentsFlipStateTemp.Capacity);
		attachmentsFlipStateCurrentMesh.Count = attachmentsFlipStateTemp.Count;
		attachmentsFlipStateTemp.CopyTo(attachmentsFlipStateCurrentMesh.Items, 0);

		addSubmeshArgumentsCurrentMesh.GrowIfNeeded(addSubmeshArgumentsTemp.Count);
		addSubmeshArgumentsCurrentMesh.Count = addSubmeshArgumentsTemp.Count;
		addSubmeshArgumentsTemp.CopyTo(addSubmeshArgumentsCurrentMesh.Items);

		useMesh1 = !useMesh1;
	}

	protected bool CheckIfMustUpdateMeshStructure(ExposedList attachmentsTriangleCountTemp, ExposedList attachmentsFlipStateTemp, ExposedList addSubmeshArgumentsTemp) {
		// Check if any mesh settings were changed
		bool mustUpdateMeshStructure =
			immutableTriangles != (useMesh1 ? lastState.immutableTrianglesMesh1 : lastState.immutableTrianglesMesh2);
		#if UNITY_EDITOR
		mustUpdateMeshStructure |= !Application.isPlaying;
		#endif

		// TODO: Check fix with a known repro case.
		//mustUpdateMeshStructure |= (useMesh1 ? lastState.forceUpdateMesh1 : lastState.forceUpdateMesh2);

		if (mustUpdateMeshStructure)
			return true;

		// Check if any attachments were enabled/disabled
		// or submesh structures has changed
		ExposedList attachmentsTriangleCountCurrentMesh;
		ExposedList attachmentsFlipStateCurrentMesh;
		ExposedList addSubmeshArgumentsCurrentMesh;
		if (useMesh1) {
			attachmentsTriangleCountCurrentMesh = lastState.attachmentsTriangleCountMesh1;
			addSubmeshArgumentsCurrentMesh = lastState.addSubmeshArgumentsMesh1;
			attachmentsFlipStateCurrentMesh = lastState.attachmentsFlipStateMesh1;
		} else {
			attachmentsTriangleCountCurrentMesh = lastState.attachmentsTriangleCountMesh2;
			addSubmeshArgumentsCurrentMesh = lastState.addSubmeshArgumentsMesh2;
			attachmentsFlipStateCurrentMesh = lastState.attachmentsFlipStateMesh2;
		}

		// Check attachments
		int attachmentCount = attachmentsTriangleCountTemp.Count;
		if (attachmentsTriangleCountCurrentMesh.Count != attachmentCount)
			return true;

		for (int i = 0; i < attachmentCount; i++) {
			if (attachmentsTriangleCountCurrentMesh.Items[i] != attachmentsTriangleCountTemp.Items[i])
				return true;
		}

		// Check flip state
		for (int i = 0; i < attachmentCount; i++) {
			if (attachmentsFlipStateCurrentMesh.Items[i] != attachmentsFlipStateTemp.Items[i])
				return true;
		}

		// Check submeshes
		int submeshCount = addSubmeshArgumentsTemp.Count;
		if (addSubmeshArgumentsCurrentMesh.Count != submeshCount)
			return true;

		for (int i = 0; i < submeshCount; i++) {
			if (!addSubmeshArgumentsCurrentMesh.Items[i].Equals(ref addSubmeshArgumentsTemp.Items[i]))
				return true;
		}

		return false;
	}

	/** Stores vertices and triangles for a single material. */
	void AddSubmesh (Material submeshMaterial, int startSlot, int endSlot, int triangleCount, int firstVertex, bool lastSubmesh, ExposedList flipStates) {
		int submeshIndex = submeshMaterials.Count;
		submeshMaterials.Add(submeshMaterial);

		if (submeshes.Count <= submeshIndex)
			submeshes.Add(new Submesh());
		else if (immutableTriangles)
			return;

		Submesh submesh = submeshes.Items[submeshIndex];

		int[] triangles = submesh.triangles;
		int trianglesCapacity = triangles.Length;
		if (lastSubmesh && trianglesCapacity > triangleCount) {
			// Last submesh may have more triangles than required, so zero triangles to the end.
			for (int i = triangleCount; i < trianglesCapacity; i++)
				triangles[i] = 0;
			submesh.triangleCount = triangleCount;
		} else if (trianglesCapacity != triangleCount) {
			// Reallocate triangles when not the exact size needed.
			submesh.triangles = triangles = new int[triangleCount];
			submesh.triangleCount = 0;
		}

		if (!renderMeshes && !frontFacing) {
			// Use stored triangles if possible.
			if (submesh.firstVertex != firstVertex || submesh.triangleCount < triangleCount) {
				submesh.triangleCount = triangleCount;
				submesh.firstVertex = firstVertex;
				int drawOrderIndex = 0;
				for (int i = 0; i < triangleCount; i += 6, firstVertex += 4, drawOrderIndex++) {
					triangles[i] = firstVertex;
					triangles[i + 1] = firstVertex + 2;
					triangles[i + 2] = firstVertex + 1;
					triangles[i + 3] = firstVertex + 2;
					triangles[i + 4] = firstVertex + 3;
					triangles[i + 5] = firstVertex + 1;
				}
			}
			return;
		}

		// Store triangles.
		ExposedList drawOrder = skeleton.DrawOrder;
		for (int i = startSlot, triangleIndex = 0; i < endSlot; i++) {
			Slot slot = drawOrder.Items[i];
			Attachment attachment = slot.attachment;

			bool flip = flipStates.Items[i];

			if (attachment is RegionAttachment) {
				if (!flip) {
					triangles[triangleIndex] = firstVertex;
					triangles[triangleIndex + 1] = firstVertex + 2;
					triangles[triangleIndex + 2] = firstVertex + 1;
					triangles[triangleIndex + 3] = firstVertex + 2;
					triangles[triangleIndex + 4] = firstVertex + 3;
					triangles[triangleIndex + 5] = firstVertex + 1;
				} else {
					triangles[triangleIndex] = firstVertex + 1;
					triangles[triangleIndex + 1] = firstVertex + 2;
					triangles[triangleIndex + 2] = firstVertex;
					triangles[triangleIndex + 3] = firstVertex + 1;
					triangles[triangleIndex + 4] = firstVertex + 3;
					triangles[triangleIndex + 5] = firstVertex + 2;
				}

				triangleIndex += 6;
				firstVertex += 4;
				continue;
			}
			int[] attachmentTriangles;
			int attachmentVertexCount;
			var meshAttachment = attachment as MeshAttachment;
			if (meshAttachment != null) {
				attachmentVertexCount = meshAttachment.vertices.Length >> 1;
				attachmentTriangles = meshAttachment.triangles;
			} else {
				var skinnedMeshAttachment = attachment as SkinnedMeshAttachment;
				if (skinnedMeshAttachment != null) {
					attachmentVertexCount = skinnedMeshAttachment.uvs.Length >> 1;
					attachmentTriangles = skinnedMeshAttachment.triangles;
				} else
					continue;
			}

			if (flip) {
				for (int ii = 0, nn = attachmentTriangles.Length; ii < nn; ii += 3, triangleIndex += 3) {
					triangles[triangleIndex + 2] = firstVertex + attachmentTriangles[ii];
					triangles[triangleIndex + 1] = firstVertex + attachmentTriangles[ii + 1];
					triangles[triangleIndex] = firstVertex + attachmentTriangles[ii + 2];
				}
			} else {
				for (int ii = 0, nn = attachmentTriangles.Length; ii < nn; ii++, triangleIndex++) {
					triangles[triangleIndex] = firstVertex + attachmentTriangles[ii];
				}
			}

			firstVertex += attachmentVertexCount;
		}
	}

	public class LastState {
		public bool immutableTrianglesMesh1;
		public bool immutableTrianglesMesh2;
		//public bool forceUpdateMesh1, forceUpdateMesh2; // TODO: Check fix with a known repro case.
		public int vertexCount;
		public readonly ExposedList attachmentsFlipStateTemp = new ExposedList();
		public readonly ExposedList attachmentsFlipStateMesh1 = new ExposedList();
		public readonly ExposedList attachmentsFlipStateMesh2 = new ExposedList();
		public readonly ExposedList attachmentsTriangleCountTemp = new ExposedList();
		public readonly ExposedList attachmentsTriangleCountMesh1 = new ExposedList();
		public readonly ExposedList attachmentsTriangleCountMesh2 = new ExposedList();
		public readonly ExposedList addSubmeshArgumentsTemp = new ExposedList();
		public readonly ExposedList addSubmeshArgumentsMesh1 = new ExposedList();
		public readonly ExposedList addSubmeshArgumentsMesh2 = new ExposedList();

		public struct AddSubmeshArguments {
			public Material material;
			public int startSlot;
			public int endSlot;
			public int triangleCount;
			public int firstVertex;
			public bool lastSubmesh;

			public AddSubmeshArguments(Material material, int startSlot, int endSlot, int triangleCount, int firstVertex, bool lastSubmesh) {
				this.material = material;
				this.startSlot = startSlot;
				this.endSlot = endSlot;
				this.triangleCount = triangleCount;
				this.firstVertex = firstVertex;
				this.lastSubmesh = lastSubmesh;
			}

			public bool Equals (ref AddSubmeshArguments other) {
				return
					!ReferenceEquals(material, null) &&
					!ReferenceEquals(other.material, null) &&
					material.GetInstanceID() == other.material.GetInstanceID() &&
					startSlot == other.startSlot && 
					endSlot == other.endSlot && 
					triangleCount == other.triangleCount && 
					firstVertex == other.firstVertex;
			}
		}
	}
	#endregion

}

Shader "Spine/SkeletonGraphic" {
	Properties {
		_MainTex ("Main Texture", 2D) = "black" {}
	}
	
	SubShader {
		Tags { "Queue"="Transparent" "IgnoreProjector"="True" "RenderType"="Transparent" }
		LOD 100

		Cull Off
		ZWrite Off
		Blend One OneMinusSrcAlpha
		Lighting Off

		Stencil {
			Ref 1
			Comp Equal
		}

		Pass {
			ColorMaterial AmbientAndDiffuse
			SetTexture [_MainTex] {
				Combine texture * primary
			}
		}

	}
}

完全跟 UI 元素一样, UIMask 是起到作用的等

使用：World Space

Screen Space -Camera

Screen Space -OVerlay