Caused by: java.sql.SQLException: ORA-28001: the password has expired

17:45:09,593  WARN SettingsFactory:133 - Could not obtain connection to query metadata
org.apache.commons.dbcp.SQLNestedException: Cannot create PoolableConnectionFactory (ORA-28001: the password has expired
)
 at org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource.createDataSource(BasicDataSource.java:1225)
 at org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource.getConnection(BasicDataSource.java:880)
 at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalDataSourceConnectionProvider.getConnection(LocalDataSourceConnectionProvider.java:81)
 at org.hibernate.cfg.SettingsFactory.buildSettings(SettingsFactory.java:111)
 at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.buildSettingsInternal(Configuration.java:2119)
 at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.buildSettings(Configuration.java:2115)
 at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.buildSessionFactory(Configuration.java:1339)
 at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean.newSessionFactory(LocalSessionFactoryBean.java:860)
 at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean.buildSessionFactory(LocalSessionFactoryBean.java:779)
 at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.AbstractSessionFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(AbstractSessionFactoryBean.java:211)
 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1477)
 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1417)
 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:519)
 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:456)
 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:291)
 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222)
 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:288)
 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:190)
 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:563)
 at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:895)
 at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:425)
 at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.createWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:276)
 at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:197)
 at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:47)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:3827)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4334)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:791)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:771)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:525)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory(HostConfig.java:920)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectories(HostConfig.java:883)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployApps(HostConfig.java:492)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.start(HostConfig.java:1138)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:311)
 at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:117)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1053)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:719)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1045)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:443)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:516)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:710)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:566)
 at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
 at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
 at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
 at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:288)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:413)
Caused by: java.sql.SQLException: ORA-28001: the password has expired

 at oracle.jdbc.driver.DatabaseError.throwSqlException(DatabaseError.java:111)
 at oracle.jdbc.driver.T4CTTIoer.processError(T4CTTIoer.java:330)
 at oracle.jdbc.driver.T4CTTIoer.processError(T4CTTIoer.java:282)
 at oracle.jdbc.driver.T4CTTIoer.processError(T4CTTIoer.java:277)
 at oracle.jdbc.driver.T4CTTIoauthenticate.receiveOauth(T4CTTIoauthenticate.java:784)
 at oracle.jdbc.driver.T4CConnection.logon(T4CConnection.java:361)
 at oracle.jdbc.driver.PhysicalConnection.(PhysicalConnection.java:413)
 at oracle.jdbc.driver.T4CConnection.(T4CConnection.java:164)
 at oracle.jdbc.driver.T4CDriverExtension.getConnection(T4CDriverExtension.java:34)
 at oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver.connect(OracleDriver.java:752)
 at org.apache.commons.dbcp.DriverConnectionFactory.createConnection(DriverConnectionFactory.java:38)
 at org.apache.commons.dbcp.PoolableConnectionFactory.makeObject(PoolableConnectionFactory.java:294)
 at org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource.validateConnectionFactory(BasicDataSource.java:1247)
 at org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource.createDataSource(BasicDataSource.java:1221)
 ... 47 more

 

这是由于oracle数据库密码过期导致。这是oracle 11g的新特性，默认的用户密码过期时间为180天，超过这个日期没有修改密码，就会报如上错误且无法登录。这样做其实是为了安全考虑，但是多数开发者会疏忽这个问题，引起不必要的麻烦。

可通过sql语句来进行解决

用sys as sysdba登录

在密码将要过期或已经过期时可通过如下语句进行修改密码，密码修改后该用户可正常连接数据库。

ALTER USER 用户名 IDENTIFIED BY 密码 ; 

也可以查看密码有效时间：

SELECT * FROM dba_profiles WHERE profile='DEFAULT' AND resource_name='PASSWORD_LIFE_TIME';

 

若想设置有效时间为无限制：

ALTER PROFILE DEFAULT LIMIT PASSWORD_LIFE_TIME UNLIMITE;

但是出于对安全考虑，最好不要这么做