ubuntu安装pycharm
第一步：首先取官网获取源码包,然后解压运行安装程序
sudo wget https://download.jetbrains.8686c.com/python/pycharm-professional-2018.3.2.tar.gz
sudo tar -zxvf pycharm-professional-2018.3.2.tar.gz -C /opt
cd /opt/pycharm-professional-2018.3.2/bin第二步：下载https://pan.baidu.com/s/1mcQM8CLUnweY02ahKEr4PQ 并将 JetbrainsCrack-release-enc.jar 放置到 pycharm安装目录的\bin目录下（位置可随意，只要配置文件填写相对应的路径）。
在 Pycharm安装目录的\bin目录下找到 pycharm.vmoptions 和 pycharm64.vmoptions ，以文本格式打开并同时在两个文件最后追加-javaagent:/opt/pycharm-2018.3.2/bin/JetbrainsCrack-release-enc.jar，注意路径修改成你的pycharm安装路径，然后保存。
启动pycharm输入如下激活码
ThisCrackLicenseId-{
"licenseId":"11011",
"licenseeName":" ",
"assigneeName":"ryan",
"assigneeEmail":"",
"licenseRestriction":"",
"checkConcurrentUse":false,
"products":[
{"code":"II","paidUpTo":"2099-12-31"},
{"code":"DM","paidUpTo":"2099-12-31"},
{"code":"AC","paidUpTo":"2099-12-31"},
{"code":"RS0","paidUpTo":"2099-12-31"},
{"code":"WS","paidUpTo":"2099-12-31"},
{"code":"DPN","paidUpTo":"2099-12-31"},
{"code":"RC","paidUpTo":"2099-12-31"},
{"code":"PS","paidUpTo":"2099-12-31"},
{"code":"DC","paidUpTo":"2099-12-31"},
{"code":"RM","paidUpTo":"2099-12-31"},
{"code":"CL","paidUpTo":"2099-12-31"},
{"code":"PC","paidUpTo":"2099-12-31"}
],
"hash":"2911276/0",
"gracePeriodDays":7,
"autoProlongated":false}
第三步：执行安装
sudo ./pycharm.sh第四步：执行命令
sudo vim /usr/share/applications/pycharm.desktop第五步：添加下面内容：
[Desktop Entry]
Version=1.0
Type=Application
Name=PyCharm
Icon=/opt/pycharm-2018.3.2/bin/pycharm.png #此处的路径根据自己情况修改
Exec="/opt/pycharm-2018.3.2/bin/pycharm.sh" %f #此处的路径根据自己情况修改
Comment=The Drive to Develop
Categories=Development;IDE;
Terminal=false Startup
WMClass=jetbrains-pycharm保存并退出后，修改文件权限：
sudo chmod u+x pycharm.desktop最后在这个路径下（/usr/share/applications）复制pycham出来桌面就能用