供应链常用英文术语

1. VMI: Vendor Managed Inventory
2. ASN: Advanced Shipping Note
3. SPU: standard product unite;
   SKU: stock keeping unit
4. BPA: blanket purchase agreement;
   Contact purchase order;
   Standard purchase order;
   Planned purchase order
5. SCOR: supply-chain operations reference-model
6. FOB: free on board;
   CIF: cost, insurance and freight;
   CFR: cost and freight
7. QBR: quarterly business review
8. IQC: incoming quality control
9. SIOP: Sales, Inventory & Operations Planning
   S&OP: sales and operation planning
10. DOS: days of supply
11. ITO: inventory turn-over
12. MTS: make to stock;
    MTO: make to order;
    ETO: engineer to order;
    ATO: assemble to order
13. BTS/BTF: build to stock/ forecast;
    BTO: build to order
    CTO: configuration to order
14. ATP: available to promise;
    CTP: capable to promise
15. SKD: semi-knocked down ;
    CKD: completely knocked down
16. ETO: estimated to departure
    ETA: estimated to arrival
17. MOQ: minimum order quantity
    MSQ: maximum supply quantity
    MPQ: minimum package quantity
    SPQ: standard pack quantity
18. AVL: approved vendor list
19. RMA: returned material approval
20. CRD: cargo ready date
21. PFEP: plan for each part