Ubuntu Linux 18.10下面安装魔法门之英雄无敌3
不废话，直接进入正题：
１.Heroes.of.Might.and.Magic.3.Linux.[mulek.info].iso
这个资源是32位
下载链接：
链接: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1Cut226Ipk8g20ja2aAejbw
提取码: yrpq
2.Xubuntu18.10 amd64
好了你们会发现我上面的是64位系统下面打算安装32位的，别担心，我会告诉你怎么做．
3.这个iso里面的文件全部解压拷贝到一个文件夹，注意不要用什么mount命令，那是很多年前的教程，已经不适用于最新的linux系统了.
然后setup.sh修改如下：
#!/bin/sh
#
# Product setup script - Loki Entertainment Software
# Go to the proper setup directory (if not already there)
cd `dirname $0`
# Return the appropriate architecture string
function DetectARCH {
status=1
case `uname -m` in
i?86) echo "x86"
status=0;;
*) echo "`uname -m`"
status=0;;
esac
return $status
}
# Return the appropriate version string
function DetectLIBC {
status=1
if [ -f `echo /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libc.so.6* | tail -1` ]; then
if fgrep GLIBC_2.1 /lib/libc.so.6* 2>&1 >/dev/null; then
echo "glibc-2.1"
status=0
else
echo "glibc-2.0"
status=0
fi
elif [ -f /lib/libc.so.5 ]; then
echo "libc5"
status=0
else
echo "unknown"
fi
return $status
}
# Detect the Linux environment
arch=`DetectARCH`
libc=`DetectLIBC`
arch="x86"
libc="libc6"
# Find the installation program
function try_run
{
setup=$1
shift
fatal=$1
if [ "$1" != "" ]; then
shift
fi
# First find the binary we want to run
failed=0
setup_bin="setup.data/bin/$arch/$libc/$setup"
echo $setup_bin
if [ ! -f "$setup_bin" ]; then
setup_bin="setup.data/bin/$arch/$setup"
if [ ! -f "$setup_bin" ]; then
failed=1
fi
fi
if [ "$failed" -eq 1 ]; then
if [ "$fatal" != "" ]; then
cat <<__EOF__
This installation doesn't support $libc on $arch
Please contact Loki Technical Support at [email protected]
__EOF__
exit 1
fi
return $failed
fi
# Try to run the binary
# The executable is here but we can't execute it from CD
setup="$HOME/.setup$$"
cp "$setup_bin" "$setup"
chmod 700 "$setup"
if [ "$fatal" != "" ]; then
"$setup" $*
failed=$?
else
"$setup" $* 2>/dev/null
failed=$?
fi
rm -f "$setup"
return $failed
}
# Try to run the setup program
status=0
rm -f "$setup"
if ! try_run setup.gtk && ! try_run setup -fatal; then
echo "The setup program seems to have failed on $arch/$libc"
echo
echo "Please contact Loki Technical Support at [email protected]"
status=1
fi
exit $status
有些同学担心上面的glibc版本以及libc版本不一致咋办，没事，别担心，就按照我的来改．
稍微解释下：
这里面
arch=`DetectARCH`
libc=`DetectLIBC`
是在调用函数，DetectARCH和DetectLIBC是两个函数，我特意做了修改．如果不是和我一样的系统，请根据自己的情况来修改
下面是完整的安装过程：
(python3.6) appleyuchi@ubuntu:英雄无敌修改版$ bash setup.sh
setup.data/bin/x86/libc6/setup.gtk
setup.data/bin/x86/libc6/setup
----====== Heroes of Might and Magic III installation program ======----
You are running a x86 machine with libc5
Hit Control-C anytime to cancel this installation program.
Please enter the installation path [/usr/local/games/Heroes3] /home/appleyuchi/Heros3
Please enter the path for binary installation [/usr/local/bin] /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/Heros3_bin
Install Base Install? [Y/n] Y
Install Scenarios? [N/y] Y
Install Sounds and Graphics? [N/y] y
Install Music? [N/y] y
Install Videos? [N/y] y
Do you want to install desktop items? [Y/n] Y
Installing to /home/appleyuchi/Heros3
272873 MB available, 341 MB will be installed.
Continue install? [Y/n] Y
Installing heroes3 binary ...
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/heroes3
Installing Base Install ...
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/Heroes_III_Tutorial.pdf
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/README
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/icon.bmp
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/icon.xpm
Installing Scenarios ...
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/maps/all for one.h3m
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/maps/ascension.h3m
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/maps/barbarian breakout.h3m
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/maps/barbarian breakouta.h3m
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/maps/buried treasure.h3m
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/maps/crimson and clover.h3m
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/maps/crimson and clovera.h3m
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/maps/dead and buried.h3m
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/maps/divided loyalties.h3m
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/maps/divided loyaltiesa.h3m
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/maps/dragon orb.h3m
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/maps/emerald isles.h3m
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/maps/emerald islesa.h3m
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/maps/free for all.h3m
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/maps/good to go.h3m
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/maps/island of fire.h3m
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/maps/islands and caves.h3m
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/maps/judgement day.h3m
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/maps/key to victory.h3m
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/maps/knee deep in the dead.h3m
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/maps/knight of darkness.h3m
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/maps/manifest destiny.h3m
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/maps/middletown.h3m
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/maps/myth and legend.h3m
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/maps/noahs ark.h3m
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/maps/overthrow thy neighbors.h3m
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/maps/peacemaker.h3m
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/maps/pirates.h3m
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/maps/race for ardintinny.h3m
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/maps/realm of chaos.h3m
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/maps/realm of chaosa.h3m
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/maps/rebellion.h3m
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/maps/rumble in the bogs.h3m
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/maps/rumble in the bogsa.h3m
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/maps/search for the grail.h3m
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/maps/serpents treasure.h3m
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/maps/southern cross.h3m
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/maps/the five rings.h3m
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/maps/the mandate of heaven.h3m
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/maps/titans winter.h3m
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/maps/tutorial.tut
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/maps/unholy quest.h3m
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/maps/vial of life.h3m
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/maps/warlords.h3m
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/maps/warlordsa.h3m
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/maps/warmongers.h3m
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/maps/when dragons clash.h3m
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/maps/wings of war.h3m
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/maps/xathras prize.h3m
Installing Sounds and Graphics ...
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/data/h3bitmap.lod
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/data/h3sprite.lod
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/data/heroes3.snd
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/data/video/cevil1.mjpg
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/data/video/cevil2.mjpg
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/data/video/cgood1.mjpg
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/data/video/cgood2.mjpg
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/data/video/cgood3.mjpg
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/data/video/cneutral.mjpg
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/data/video/credits.mjpg
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/data/video/credits.pcx
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/data/video/csecret.mjpg
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/data/video/defendall.mjpg
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/data/video/defendloop.mjpg
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/data/video/lbloop.mjpg
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/data/video/lbstart.mjpg
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/data/video/losecslp.mjpg
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/data/video/losecstl.mjpg
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/data/video/pgtrnlft.mjpg
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/data/video/pgtrnrgh.mjpg
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/data/video/progressbar.mjpg
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/data/video/rtloop.mjpg
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/data/video/rtstart.mjpg
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/data/video/surrender.mjpg
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/data/video/tavern.mjpg
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/data/video/win3.mjpg
Installing Music ...
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/mp3/aitheme0.mp3
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/mp3/aitheme1.mp3
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/mp3/aitheme2.mp3
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/mp3/campainmusic01.mp3
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/mp3/campainmusic02.mp3
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/mp3/campainmusic03.mp3
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/mp3/campainmusic04.mp3
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/mp3/campainmusic05.mp3
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/mp3/campainmusic06.mp3
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/mp3/campainmusic07.mp3
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/mp3/campainmusic08.mp3
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/mp3/campainmusic09.mp3
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/mp3/combat01.mp3
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/mp3/combat02.mp3
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/mp3/combat03.mp3
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/mp3/combat04.mp3
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/mp3/cstletown.mp3
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/mp3/defend castle.mp3
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/mp3/dirt.mp3
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/mp3/dungeon.mp3
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/mp3/eviltheme.mp3
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/mp3/fortresstown.mp3
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/mp3/goodtheme.mp3
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/mp3/grass.mp3
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/mp3/infernotown.mp3
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/mp3/lava.mp3
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/mp3/looplepr.mp3
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/mp3/lose campain.mp3
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/mp3/losecastle.mp3
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/mp3/losecombat.mp3
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/mp3/mainmenu.mp3
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/mp3/necrotown.mp3
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/mp3/neutraltheme.mp3
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/mp3/rampart.mp3
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/mp3/retreat battle.mp3
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/mp3/rough.mp3
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/mp3/sand.mp3
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/mp3/secrettheme.mp3
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/mp3/snow.mp3
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/mp3/stronghold.mp3
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/mp3/surrender battle.mp3
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/mp3/swamp.mp3
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/mp3/towertown.mp3
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/mp3/ultimatelose.mp3
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/mp3/underground.mp3
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/mp3/water.mp3
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/mp3/win battle.mp3
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/mp3/win scenario.mp3
Installing Videos ...
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/data/heroes3cd.snd
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/data/video/3dologo.mpg
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/data/video/endgame.mpg
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/data/video/evil1a.mpg
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/data/video/evil1b.mpg
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/data/video/evil1c.mpg
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/data/video/evil2a.mpg
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/data/video/evil2ap1.mpg
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/data/video/evil2ap2.mpg
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/data/video/evil2b.mpg
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/data/video/evil2c.mpg
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/data/video/evil2d.mpg
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/data/video/good1a.mpg
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/data/video/good1b.mpg
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/data/video/good1c.mpg
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/data/video/good2a.mpg
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/data/video/good2b.mpg
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/data/video/good2c.mpg
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/data/video/good2d.mpg
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/data/video/good3a.mpg
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/data/video/good3b.mpg
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/data/video/good3c.mpg
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/data/video/h3intro.mpg
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/data/video/hsanim.mpg
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/data/video/hsloop.mpg
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/data/video/losegame.mpg
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/data/video/neutrala.mpg
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/data/video/neutralb.mpg
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/data/video/neutralc.mpg
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/data/video/nwclogo.mpg
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/data/video/secreta.mpg
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/data/video/secretb.mpg
100% - /home/appleyuchi/Heros3/data/video/secretc.mpg
Would you like to view the README? [Y/n] Y
Heroes of Might and Magic III
Version 1.2
November 9 1999
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 System Requirements
2 Installation
3 Playing The Game
4 Troubleshooting
5 Contacting Loki Entertainment Software
-----------------------
(1) SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS
-----------------------
Linux capable computer, Pentium class processor or better
Linux kernel version 2.2.x
32 MB RAM
4x CD-ROM drive
Video card capable of 800x600 resolution
XFree86 version 3.2 or newer at 16 bpp.
/dev/dsp sound device for audio
(the Enlightenment Sound Daemon is supported as well).
150 MB free hard disk space
------------------
(2) INSTALLATION
------------------
Mount the Heroes III CD and change the current directory to where
it is mounted. Type 'sh setup.sh' to run the install script.
e.g. Log in as root:
mount /mnt/cdrom
cd /mnt/cdrom
sh setup.sh
--------------------
(3) PLAYING THE GAME
--------------------
Run 'heroes3' to start the game.
The first time you run Heroes III it will create a .loki/heroes3
directory in your home directory. Saved games and preferences will
be stored here.
The following arguments may be given to Heroes III:
[-h | --help] Display this help message
[-v | --version] Display the game version
[-f | --fullscreen] Run the game fullscreen
[-w | --windowed] Run the game in a window
[-s | --nosound] Do not access the soundcard
[-c | --nocdrom] Do not access the CD-ROM
Use Ctrl-G to toggle mouse grabbing.
Use Ctrl-Z to iconify the game when it is run in a window.
The Print Screen key will save the current screen to the ~/.loki/heroes3
directory.
If the Print Screen, Pause, or Alt-# keys are not working,
make sure your window manager is not overriding them.
String widgets have standard UNIX keybindings.
Ctrl-A - Move to beginning of line
Ctrl-E - Move to end of line
Ctrl-B - Move backwards
Ctrl-F - Move forwards
Ctrl-U - Erase line
Ctrl-D - Delete character
Ctrl-C - Copy to X clipboard
Ctrl-V - Paste from X clipboard
Dragging the middle mouse button will move the playfield.
-------------------
(4) TROUBLESHOOTING
-------------------
The following are some of the more common problems you might have, and
recommended solutions:
A) There is no game sound.
First, check all your connections between your speakers and your
computer. Make sure your speakers are turned on and receiving power.
Make sure the volume is not turned down all the way. You can change
sound and music volume in the 'Game Options' window.
If none of the above suggestions works, try producing sound in another
program. If that does not work, make sure you have the sound driver
enabled in your kernel. Finally, go to http://www.opensound.com/
to see whether a commercial driver is available for your sound card.
B) Networking behind a firewall.
Networking behind a masqueraded network works only for two players.
If more than two players try to form a game, and one or more of them
are on different masqueraded networks, then the game will drop all
players but the host.
Heroes III uses TCP port 4269 for it's networking connections.
------------------------------------------
(5) CONTACTING LOKI ENTERTAINMENT SOFTWARE
------------------------------------------
Technical Support
Support for Heroes of Might and Magic III is available from
Loki Entertainment Software at:
Website: http://www.lokigames.com/ Follow the links for support.
Usenet: news://news.lokigames.com/loki.games.heroes3
Email: [email protected]
Phone: 801-356-7629. Telephone support is available between the hours
of 9 A.M. and 5 P.M. Mountain Standard Time.
Installation complete.
Would you like launch the game now? [Y/n]
Creating Loki preferences directory: /home/appleyuchi/.loki/
Creating heroes3 preferences directory: /home/appleyuchi/.loki/heroes3
(python3.6) appleyuchi@ubuntu:英雄无敌修改版$
(python3.6) appleyuchi@ubuntu:英雄无敌修改版$
(python3.6) appleyuchi@ubuntu:英雄无敌修改版$
(python3.6) appleyuchi@ubuntu:英雄无敌修改版$
(python3.6) appleyuchi@ubuntu:英雄无敌修改版$ Couldn't open audio: Couldn't open audio device or ESD connection
5.然后上面报错没有声音设备，我们接着研究：
下面两条命令试了下，似乎是不行的，也没起作用
modprobe snd-pcm-oss
modprobe snd-mixer-oss
下面的哪个包起作用了我不确定，我都安装了，安装后重启游戏就有声音了．
apt install osspd pulseaudio-esound-compat
以上这些是用来增加声音的
因为游戏默认使用的是老系统的声音设备．
所以老系统的驱动和新系统的驱动不一致，所以需要安装上述包．
启动后效果如下：
Reference:
[1]https://askubuntu.com/questions/318396/oss-compat-package-does-not-create-dev-dsp