u014461454

CentOS 5.6+Postfix+LDAP（虚拟域）+ExtMail+BIND9+Dovecot

Mail Server建置很久了，今天帖上来，记录建置邮件服务器的全过程，中间图片还在插进来就不帖上了

一，Setup OS

图：省略，默认安装即可

二，BIND9 Named Setup (可以不用做，一樣可以收發郵件)

[root@mail chroot]# yum install bind-libbind-devel

[root@mail chroot]# yum install bind-devel

[root@mail chroot]#yum install caching-nameserver

[root@mail chroot]# rpm -qa | grep bind

bind-utils-9.3.6-16.P1.el5

ypbind-1.19-12.el5

bind-chroot-9.3.6-16.P1.el5

bind-9.3.6-16.P1.el5

bind-libs-9.3.6-16.P1.el5

bind-libbind-devel-9.3.6-16.P1.el5

bind-devel-9.3.6-16.P1.el5

[root@mail chroot]#

[root@mail chroot]# more /etc/named.caching-nameserver.conf

// named.caching-nameserver.conf

// Provided by Red Hat caching-nameserver package to configure the

// ISC BIND named(8) DNS server as a caching only nameserver

// (as a localhost DNS resolver only).

// See /usr/share/doc/bind*/sample/ for example named configuration files.

// DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE - use system-config-bind or an editor

// to create named.conf - edits to this file will be lost on

// caching-nameserver package upgrade.

options {

listen-on port 53 { any; };

listen-on-v6 port 53 { ::1; };

directory "/var/named";

dump-file "/var/named/data/cache_dump.db";

statistics-file "/var/named/data/named_stats.txt";

memstatistics-file "/var/named/data/named_mem_stats.txt";

// Those options should be used carefully because they disable port

// randomization

// query-source port 53;

// query-source-v6 port 53;

allow-query { any; };

allow-query-cache { any; };

};

logging {

channel default_debug {

file "data/named.run";

severity dynamic;

};

view localhost_resolver {

match-clients { any; };

match-destinations { any; };

recursion yes;

include "/etc/named.rfc1912.zones";

};

[root@mail etc]# vi /var/named/chroot/etc/named.rfc1912.zones //add

zone "wht.com" IN {

type master;

file "wht.com.zone";

allow-update { none; };

};

zone "86.16.172.in-addr.arpa" IN {

type master;

file "named.172.16.86";

allow-update { none; };

};

[root@mail named]# cd /var/named/chroot/var/named

[root@mail named]#cp named.local named.172.16.86

[root@mail named]#cp localhost.zone wht.com.zone

[root@mail named]#vi named.172.16.86

$TTL 86400

@ IN SOA mail.wht.com. root.wht.com. (

1997022700 ; Serial

28800 ; Refresh

14400 ; Retry

3600000 ; Expire

86400 ) ; Minimum

IN NS mail.wht.com.

103 IN PTR mail.wht.com.

103 IN PTR www.wht.com.

[root@mail named]#

[root@mail named]# vi wht.com.zone

$TTL 86400

@ IN SOA mail.wht.com root.wht.com. (

42 ; serial (d. adams)

3H ; refresh

15M ; retry

1W ; expiry

1D ) ; minimum

IN NS www.wht.com.

IN MX 5 mail.wht.com.

www IN A 172.16.86.103

mail IN A 172.16.86.103

[root@mail named]#

[root@mail named]#chown –R root.named /var/named/chroot/var/named

[root@mail named]#service named start

[root@mail named]# host www.wht.com

www.wht.com has address 172.16.86.103

[root@mail named]# host 172.16.86.103

103.86.16.172.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer mail.wht.com.

103.86.16.172.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer www.wht.com.

[root@mail named]# host -t mx mail.wht.com

mail.wht.com has no MX record

[root@mail named]# host -t mx wht.com

wht.com mail is handled by 5 mail.wht.com.

[root@mail named]# pwd

/var/named/chroot/var/named

[root@mail named]#

三，OpenLDAP setup

[root@mail ~]# rpm -qa|grep openldap

openldap-clients-2.3.43-12.el5_5.3

openldap-2.3.43-12.el5_5.3

[root@mail ~]# yum install openldap-*（只安裝下面藍色部分也行）

Dependencies Resolved

====================================================================================================================================

Package Arch Version Repository Size

====================================================================================================================================

Installing:

openldap-devel i386 2.3.43-12.el5_7.9 updates 1.5 M

openldap-servers i386 2.3.43-12.el5_7.9 updates 3.1 M

openldap-servers-overlays i386 2.3.43-12.el5_7.9 updates 194 k

openldap-servers-sql i386 2.3.43-12.el5_7.9 updates 120 k

Installing for dependencies:

cyrus-sasl-devel i386 2.1.22-5.el5_4.3 base 1.4 M

Transaction Summary

====================================================================================================================================

Install 5 Package(s)

Upgrade 0 Package(s)

Total download size: 6.3 M

Is this ok [y/N]: y

[root@mail config]# vi /etc/openldap/ldap.conf

BASE dc=wht.com

URI ldap://172.16.86.103

SIZELIMIT 12

TIMELIMIT 15

DEREF never

[root@mail openldap]# vi /etc/openldap/slapd.conf

include /etc/openldap/schema/core.schema

include /etc/openldap/schema/cosine.schema

include /etc/openldap/schema/inetorgperson.schema

include /etc/openldap/schema/nis.schema

allow bind_v2

pidfile /var/run/openldap/slapd.pid

argsfile /var/run/openldap/slapd.args

access to dn.base="" by * read

access to dn.base="cn=Subschema" by * read

access to *

by self write

by users read

by anonymous auth

// by anonymous read

by * none

后续这两行要更改及加入，否则extmail默认匿名存取ldap，将得不到ldap的数据，造成邮件无法收寄，这里搞了好久。

database bdb

suffix "dc=wht.com" //这个一定要和ExtMail中init.ldif设置一样，否则init.ldif无法改入

rootdn "cn=Manager,dc=wht.com"

rootpw {SSHA}{MD5}EehorLTQ01Upk2R8Av/HXw== （密碼postfix，使用slappasswd –h {MD5}前面不能有空格，否則會出現錯誤：ldap_bind: Invalid credentials (49)）

directory /var/lib/ldap

index objectClass eq,pres

index ou,cn,mail,surname,givenname eq,pres,sub

index uidNumber,gidNumber,loginShell eq,pres

index uid,memberUid eq,pres,sub

index nisMapName,nisMapEntry eq,pres,sub

loglevel 256 //注意要用TAB分開，不能用空格，否則產生不了日志

[root@mail openldap]# slaptest

bdb_db_open: Warning - No DB_CONFIG file found in directory /var/lib/ldap: (2)

Expect poor performance for suffix dc=wht,dc=com.

config file testing succeeded

[root@mail openldap]#

[root@mail ldap]# cp /etc/openldap/DB_CONFIG.example /var/lib/ldap/DB_CONFIG

[root@mail ldap]# service ldap restart

正在停止 slapd: [ 確定 ]

正在為 slapd 檢查設定檔案: config file testing succeeded

[ 確定 ]

正在啟動 slapd: [ 確定 ]

[root@mail soft]# vi wht.com.ldif //这个只是测试没有什么实际意义，可以不做，下步导入ExtMail的init.ldif才是最主要的

dn: dc=wht,dc=com

dc: wht

o: wht.com

objectClass: top

objectClass: domain

dn: ou=mail,dc=wht,dc=com

ou: mail

objectClass: top

objectClass: organizationalUnit

dn: cn=Manager,dc=wht,dc=com

objectClass: top

objectClass: organizationalRole

cn: Manager

[root@mail soft]#

[root@mail soft]# ldapadd -x -D "cn=Manager,dc=wht,dc=com" -w postfix -f wht.com.ldif

adding new entry "dc=wht,dc=com"

adding new entry "ou=mail,dc=wht,dc=com"

啟用LDAP Log功能

[root@mail log]# vi /etc/openldap/slapd.conf

Loglevel 256 //注意要用TAB分開，不能用空格，否則產生不了日志

[root@mail log]# vi /etc/syslog.conf

#Save OpenLDAP.log

local4.* /var/log/openldap.log

[root@mail log]# touch /var/log/openldap.log

[root@mail log]# chown ldap.ldap /var/log/openldap.log

[root@mail log]# service syslog restart

[root@mail log]# service ldap restart

安裝phpldapadmin

[root@mail soft]# tar -zxvf phpldapadmin-0.9.8.5.tar.gz

[root@mail soft]# mv phpldapadmin-0.9.8.5 /var/www/html/phpldapadmin

[root@mail soft]# cd /var/www/html/ phpldapadmin/conf

[root@mail config]# cp config.php.example config.php

#vi config.php

$config->custom->appearance['language'] = 'zh_TW';

$ldapservers->SetValue($i,'server','name','wht.com LDAP Server');

$ldapservers->SetValue($i,'server','host','localhost');

$ldapservers->SetValue($i,'server','port','389');

$ldapservers->SetValue($i,'server','base',array('dc=wht,dc=com'));

$ldapservers->SetValue($i,'server','auth_type','cookie');

$ldapservers->SetValue($i,'login','dn','cn=Manager, dc=umec,dc=com');

#service httpd restart

安裝webmin

[root@mail soft]# rpm -ivh webmin-1.520-1.noarch.rpm

警告：webmin-1.520-1.noarch.rpm: 表頭 V3 DSA 簽名：NOKEY, key ID 11f63c51

正在準備… ########################################### [100%]

Operating system is CentOS Linux

1:webmin ########################################### [100%]

Webmin install complete. You can now login to https://mail.wht.com:10000/

as root with your root password.

為VIM增加顏色

[root@mail soft]# yum install vim-common vim-enhanced

Loaded plugins: fastestmirror

Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile

* base: mirrors.163.com

* extras: mirrors.163.com

* updates: mirrors.163.com

Setting up Install Process

Package 2:vim-common-7.0.109-7.el5.i386 already installed and latest version

Package 2:vim-enhanced-7.0.109-7.el5.i386 already installed and latest version

Nothing to do

export TERM=xterm-color

[root@mail soft]# mv /bin/vi /bin/vi.bak

[root@mail soft]# ln -s /usr/bin/vim /bin/vi

四，Postfix setup

[root@mail extsuite]# rpm -e sendmail --nodeps

警告：/var/log/mail/statistics 已被另存為 /var/log/mail/statistics.rpmsave

[root@mail ~]# more /etc/yum.conf

#proxy server

proxy=http://172.16.86.253:3128

//这里实际上要设置postfix的uid gid都是extmail默认的1000，否则将来收发邮件时，出现一些莫名的问题，后来懒的改了，就重新安装postfix，设置uid及gid为1000才没有出现其它问题。

[root@mail backup]#groupdel postfix

[root@mail backup]#userdel postfix

[root@mail home]# groupadd -g 1000 postfix

[root@mail home]# useradd postfix -g postfix -u 1000 -G postdrop -c "Postfix User" -d /dev/null -s /sbin/nologin

[root@mail ~]# yum install postfix

[root@mail extsuite]# id postfix

uid=89(postfix) gid=89(postfix) groups=89(postfix),12(mail)

[root@mail extsuite]# mkdir -p /home/vmail

[root@mail extsuite]# chown -R postfix.postfix /home/vmail

[root@mail extsuite]# postconf -m

btree

cidr

environ

hash

ldap //支持LDAP

nis

pcre

proxy

regexp

static

unix

[root@mail extsuite]# alternatives --display mta

mta - 狀態是自動的。

目前連結指向 /usr/sbin/sendmail.postfix

/usr/sbin/sendmail.postfix - 優先順序 30

從屬裝置 mta-pam: /etc/pam.d/smtp.postfix

從屬裝置 mta-mailq: /usr/bin/mailq.postfix

從屬裝置 mta-newaliases: /usr/bin/newaliases.postfix

從屬裝置 mta-rmail: /usr/bin/rmail.postfix

從屬裝置 mta-sendmail: /usr/lib/sendmail.postfix

從屬裝置 mta-mailqman: /usr/share/man/man1/mailq.postfix.1.gz

從屬裝置 mta-newaliasesman: /usr/share/man/man1/newaliases.postfix.1.gz

從屬裝置 mta-aliasesman: /usr/share/man/man5/aliases.postfix.5.gz

從屬裝置 mta-sendmailman: /usr/share/man/man1/sendmail.postfix.1.gz

目前 `最好的' 版本是 /usr/sbin/sendmail.postfix。

[root@mail extsuite]# alternatives --config mta

有 1 程式提供 'mta'。

選擇指令

-----------------------------------------------

*+ 1 /usr/sbin/sendmail.postfix

請輸入以保留目前的選擇[+]，或輸入選擇號碼:

[root@mail extsuite]#

[root@mail postfix]# vi /etc/postfix/main.cf

[root@mail postfix]# postconf -n

broken_sasl_auth_clients = yes

command_directory = /usr/sbin

config_directory = /etc/postfix

daemon_directory = /usr/libexec/postfix

debug_peer_level = 2

html_directory = no

inet_interfaces = all

mail_owner = postfix

mailbox_size_limit = 209715200 #邮箱大小限制200M

mailq_path = /usr/bin/mailq.postfix

manpage_directory = /usr/share/man

message_size_limit = 14336000 #每个邮件最大尺寸10M

mydestination = $myhostname, localhost.$mydomain, localhost

mydomain = wht.com

myhostname = mail.wht.com

mynetworks = 172.16.0.0/16, 127.0.0.0/8

myorigin = $mydomain

newaliases_path = /usr/bin/newaliases.postfix

queue_directory = /var/spool/postfix

readme_directory = /usr/share/doc/postfix-2.3.3/README_FILES

sample_directory = /usr/share/doc/postfix-2.3.3/samples

sendmail_path = /usr/sbin/sendmail.postfix

setgid_group = postdrop

smtpd_banner = $myhostname ESMTP "Version not Available"

smtpd_recipient_restrictions = permit_mynetworks, permit_sasl_authenticated, reject_invalid_hostname, reject_non_fqdn_hostname, reject_unknown_sender_domain, reject_non_fqdn_sender, reject_non_fqdn_recipient, reject_unknown_recipient_domain, reject_unauth_pipelining, reject_unauth_destination, permit

smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = yes

smtpd_sasl_local_domain = $myhostname

smtpd_sasl_path = /var/run/dovecot/auth-client #与dovecot.conf中如下的的path一致

smtpd_sasl_security_options = noanonymous

smtpd_sasl_type = dovecot #使用dovecot进行验证

unknown_local_recipient_reject_code = 550

virtual_alias_domains =

virtual_alias_maps = ldap:/etc/postfix/ldap/ldap_virtual_alias_maps.cf

virtual_gid_maps = static:89

virtual_mailbox_base = /home/vmail

virtual_mailbox_domains = ldap:/etc/postfix/ldap/ldap_virtual_domains_maps.cf

virtual_mailbox_limit = 209715200 #虚拟邮箱大小限制200M

virtual_mailbox_maps = ldap:/etc/postfix/ldap/ldap_virtual_mailbox_maps.cf

virtual_transport = virtual

virtual_uid_maps = static:89

[root@mail postfix]#

[root@mail postfix]# mkdir ldap

[root@mail sasl2]# vi /usr/lib/sasl2/smtpd.conf

pwcheck_method: saslauthd

mech_list: PLAIN LOGIN

[root@mail sasl2]#

安裝 Extman,ExtMail

[root@mail soft]# tar zxvf extmail-1.1.1.tar.gz

[root@mail soft]# tar zxvf extman-1.0.1.tar.gz

[root@mail soft]# mkdir -pv /var/www/extsuite

mkdir: created directory ‘/var/www/extsuite’

[root@mail soft]# mv extman-1.0.1 /var/www/extsuite/extman

[root@mail soft]# mv extmail-1.1.1 /var/www/extsuite/extmail

回到OpenLDAP setup

[root@mail docs]# cp /var/www/extsuite/extman/docs/extmail.schema /etc/openldap/schema

[root@mail docs]# vi /etc/openldap/slapd.conf //add如下

include /etc/openldap/schema/extmail.schema

index objectClass eq,pres

index mail,active,virtualDomain,mailLocalAddress eq,pres

[root@mail soft]# cat /etc/openldap/ldap.conf | grtep –v “#”

BASE dc=wht.com

URI ldap://172.16.86.103

SIZELIMIT 12

TIMELIMIT 15

DEREF never

[root@mail soft]# cat /etc/openldap/slapd.conf |grep -v "#"

include /etc/openldap/schema/core.schema

include /etc/openldap/schema/cosine.schema

include /etc/openldap/schema/inetorgperson.schema

include /etc/openldap/schema/nis.schema

include /etc/openldap/schema/extmail.schema

allow bind_v2

pidfile /var/run/openldap/slapd.pid

argsfile /var/run/openldap/slapd.args

access to dn.base="" by * read

access to dn.base="cn=Subschema" by * read

access to *

by self write

by users read

by anonymous auth

database bdb

suffix "dc=wht.com"

rootdn "cn=Manager,dc=wht.com"

rootpw {SSHA}wJeA7NVNB7XtXeC8/3PIKJnSuPYbkvKA

directory /var/lib/ldap

index objectClass eq,pres

index mail,active,virtualDomain,mailLocalAddress eq,pres

loglevel 256

[root@mail soft]#

[root@mail docs]# cp init.ldif init-wht.ldif

[root@mail docs]# vi init-wht.ldif

:%s/extmail.org/dc=wht.com/g

[root@mail soft]# more init-wht.ldif

# wht.com

dn: dc=wht.com //这个一定要和openldap中的设置一样，否则无法导入

objectClass: organization

objectClass: dcObject

dc: wht.com

o: wht.com

# Manager, wht.com

dn: cn=Manager,dc=wht.com

objectClass: top

objectClass: organizationalRole

cn: Manager

# domains + users: o=extmailAccount, dc=wht.com

dn: o=extmailAccount,dc=wht.com

objectClass: organization

o: extmailAccount

# aliases: o=extmailAlias, dc=wht.com

dn: o=extmailAlias,dc=wht.com

objectClass: organization

o: extmailAlias

# manager: o=extmailManager, dc=wht.com

dn: o=extmailManager,dc=wht.com

objectClass: organization

o: extmailManager

# Domain: virtualDomain=wht.com, o=extmailAccount, dc=wht.com

dn: virtualDomain=wht.com, o=extmailAccount, dc=wht.com

virtualDomain: wht.com

description: A virtualDomain for wht.com

hashDirPath: A0/B0

Transport: virtual:

domainMaxQuota: 1073741824

domainMaxUsers: 50

domainMaxAlias: 50

domainMaxNetStore: 1073741824

defaultQuota: 5242880

defaultNetStore: 5242880

defaultExpire: 1y

disablesmtpd: 0

disablesmtp: 0

disablewebmail: 0

disablenetdisk: 0

disableimap: 1

disablepop3: 0

active: 1

expireDate: 2010-10-01

createDate: 2007-02-14 13:47:56

objectclass: top

objectclass: extmailDomain

# User: [email protected], virtualDomain=wht.com, o=extmailAccount, dc=wht.com

dn: [email protected], virtualDomain=wht.com, o=extmailAccount, dc=wht.com

cn: Test user

uid: test

mail: [email protected]

virtualDomain: wht.com

mailMessageStore: wht.com/postmaster/Maildir/

homeDirectory: wht.com/postmaster

userName: [email protected]

mailQuota: 104857600S

netdiskQuota: 52428800S

uidNumber: 1000 //默认为1000，此处最好改为id postfix的gid及uid

gidNumber: 1000 //默认为1000，此处最好改为id postfix的gid及uid

userPassword: {CRYPT}$1$phz1mRrj$3ok6BjeaoJYWDBsEPZb5C0

active: 1

disablesmtpd: 0

disablesmtp: 0

disablewebmail: 0

disablenetdisk: 0

disableimap: 0

disablepop3: 0

expireDate: 2010-10-01

createDate: 2007-02-14 17:56:33

objectClass: top

objectClass: uidObject

objectClass: extmailUser

# Alias: [email protected], o=extmailAlias, dc=wht.com

dn: [email protected], o=extmailAlias, dc=wht.com

mailLocalAddress: [email protected]

virtualDomain: wht.com

mail: [email protected]

active: 1

objectclass: extmailAlias

//以下为域管理员的帐户及密码，可以在phpmyadmin中修改

# Manager: [email protected], o=extmailManager, dc=wht.com

dn: [email protected], o=extmailManager, dc=wht.com

cn: Root

uid: root

mail: [email protected]

userPassword: {CRYPT}$1$BrT9qxfB$Ha81Mb5YVV6rNKNN5jmtj1

managerType: admin

active: 1

question: who are you?

answer: postmaster

disablePasswdChange: 0

createDate: 2007-02-14 18:32:14

expireDate: 2010-08-01

objectclass: top

objectclass: extmailManager

[root@mail soft]#

[root@mail docs]# ldapadd -x -D "cn=Manager,dc=wht,dc=com" -w postfix -f /var/www/extsuite/extman/docs/init-wht.ldif

adding new entry "dc=wht.com"

adding new entry "cn=Manager,dc=wht.com"

adding new entry "o=extmailAccount,dc=wht.com"

adding new entry "o=extmailAlias,dc=wht.com"

adding new entry "o=extmailManager,dc=wht.com"

adding new entry "virtualDomain=wht.com, o=extmailAccount, dc=wht.com"

adding new entry "[email protected], virtualDomain=wht.com, o=extmailAccount, dc=wht.com"

adding new entry "[email protected], o=extmailAlias, dc=wht.com"

adding new entry "[email protected], o=extmailManager, dc=wht.com"

回到Postfix setup

[root@mail docs]# cp ldap_*.cf /etc/postfix/ldap

[root@mail schema]# cd /etc/postfix/ldap/

:%s/extmail.org/wht.com/g

[root@mail ldap]# cat ldap_virtual_alias_maps.cf

server_host = localhost

search_base = o=extmailAlias,dc=wht.com

query_filter = (&(objectClass=extmailAlias)(mailLocalAddress=%s)(active=1))

result_attribute = mail

cache = no

bind = no

scope = sub

[root@mail ldap]#

[root@mail ldap]# cat ldap_virtual_domains_maps.cf

server_host = localhost

search_base = o=extmailAccount,dc=wht.com

query_filter = (&(objectClass=extmailDomain)(virtualDomain=%s)(active=1))

result_attribute = virtualDomain

cache = no

bind = no

scope = sub

[root@mail ldap]#

[root@mail ldap]# cat ldap_virtual_limit_maps.cf

server_host = localhost

search_base = o=extmailAccount,dc=wht.com

query_filter = (&(objectClass=extmailUser)(mail=%s)(active=1))

result_attribute = mailQuota

cache = no

bind = no

scope = sub

[root@mail ldap]#

[root@mail ldap]# cat ldap_virtual_mailbox_maps.cf

server_host = localhost

search_base = o=extmailAccount,dc=wht.com

query_filter = (&(objectClass=extmailUser)(mail=%s)(active=1))

result_attribute = mailMessageStore

cache = no

bind = no

scope = sub

[root@mail ldap]#

[root@mail ldap]# cat ldap_virtual_sender_maps.cf

server_host = localhost

search_base = o=extmailAccount,dc=wht.com

query_filter = (&(objectClass=extmailUser)(mail=%s)(active=1))

result_attribute = mail

cache = no

bind = no

scope = sub

[root@mail ldap]#

[root@mail ldap]# cat ldap_virtual_alias_maps.cf

server_host = localhost

search_base = o=extmailAlias,dc=wht.com

query_filter = (&(objectClass=extmailAlias)(mailLocalAddress=%s)(active=1))

result_attribute = mail

cache = no

bind = no

scope = sub

[root@mail ldap]#

五，配置Dovecot

[root@mail ldap]# rpm -qa |grep dovecot

dovecot-1.0.7-7.el5

[root@mail ldap]# cp /etc/dovecot.conf /etc/dovecot.conf.bak

[root@mail ldap]# vi /etc/dovecot.conf

base_dir = /var/run/dovecot/

protocols = imap imaps pop3 pop3s

listen = *

log_path = /var/log/dovecot.log

info_log_path = /var/log/dovecot-info.log

mail_location = maildir:/home/vmail/%d/%n/Maildir

first_valid_uid = 89 //后来重新安装后改为1000

auth_default_realm = wht.com //20120407增加，解决outlook中认证默认域名问题

protocol imap {

}

protocol pop3 {

}

protocol lda {

postmaster_address = [email protected]

}

auth default {

mechanisms = plain login

passdb pam {

}

passdb ldap {

args = /etc/dovecot-ldap.conf

}

userdb passwd {

}

userdb ldap {

args = /etc/dovecot-ldap.conf

}

user = root

socket listen {

client {

path = /var/run/dovecot/auth-client

mode = 0660

user = postfix

group = postfix

}

dict {

}

plugin {

}

[root@mail ldap]#

[root@mail ldap]# cat /etc/dovecot-ldap.conf

hosts = 172.16.86.103:389

dn = cn=Manager,dc=wht.com

dnpass = postfix

ldap_version = 3

base = o=extmailAccount,dc=wht.com

deref = never

scope = subtree

user_attrs = mail,homeDirectory,,,uidNumber,gidNumber

user_filter = (&(objectClass=extmailUser)(mail=%u)(active=1))

pass_attrs = mail,userPassword

pass_filter = (&(objectClass=extmailUser)(mail=%u)(active=1))

default_pass_scheme = crypt

#default_pass_scheme = plain

user_global_uid = postfix

user_global_gid = postfix

auth_bind = yes

[root@mail ldap]#

[root@mail ldap]# service dovecot start

回到ExtMail,ExtMan setup

[root@mail tmp]# mkdir /tmp/extmail

[root@mail tmp]# mkdir /tmp/extman

[root@mail tmp]# chown -R postfix.postfix extman/

[root@mail tmp]# chown -R postfix.postfix extmail/

#/tmp下的文件每次系统重启都会丢失，建议将webman.cf中SYS_SESS_DIR 修改为/var/tmp/extman/，然后创建/var/tmp/extman目录，修改权限，就不会出现这样的界面了。

[root@mail ldap]# cd /var/www/extsuite/extmail/

[root@mail extmail]# cp webmail.cf.default webmail.cf

[root@mail extmail]# cat webmail.cf | grep -v "#"

SYS_CONFIG = /var/www/extsuite/extmail/

SYS_LANGDIR = /var/www/extsuite/extmail/lang

SYS_TEMPLDIR = /var/www/extsuite/extmail/html

SYS_HTTP_CACHE = 0

SYS_SMTP_HOST = 127.0.0.1

SYS_SMTP_PORT = 25

SYS_SMTP_TIMEOUT = 5

SYS_SPAM_REPORT_ON = 0

SYS_SPAM_REPORT_TYPE = dspam

SYS_SHOW_WARN = 0

SYS_PERMIT_NOQUOTA = 1

SYS_SESS_DIR = /tmp

SYS_UPLOAD_TMPDIR = /tmp

SYS_LOG_ON = 1

SYS_LOG_TYPE = file

SYS_LOG_FILE = /var/log/extmail.log

SYS_SESS_TIMEOUT = 0

SYS_SESS_COOKIE_ONLY = 1

SYS_USER_PSIZE = 10

SYS_USER_SCREEN = auto

SYS_USER_LANG = zh_TW

SYS_APP_TYPE = WebMail

SYS_USER_TEMPLATE = default

SYS_USER_CHARSET = utf-8

SYS_USER_TRYLOCAL = 1

SYS_USER_TIMEZONE = +0800

SYS_USER_CCSENT = 1

SYS_USER_SHOW_HTML = 1

SYS_USER_COMPOSE_HTML = 1

SYS_USER_CONV_LINK =1

SYS_USER_ADDR2ABOOK = 1

SYS_MESSAGE_SIZE_LIMIT = 5242880

SYS_MIN_PASS_LEN = 2

SYS_MFILTER_ON = 1

SYS_NETDISK_ON = 1

SYS_SHOW_SIGNUP = 1

SYS_DEBUG_ON = 1

SYS_AUTH_TYPE = ldap

SYS_MAILDIR_BASE = /home/vmail

SYS_AUTH_SCHEMA = virtual

SYS_CRYPT_TYPE = crypt

SYS_LDAP_BASE = o=extmailAccount,dc=wht.com

SYS_LDAP_RDN = cn=Manager,dc=wht.com

SYS_LDAP_PASS = postfix

SYS_LDAP_HOST = localhost

SYS_LDAP_ATTR_USERNAME = mail

SYS_LDAP_ATTR_DOMAIN = virtualDomain

SYS_LDAP_ATTR_PASSWD = userPassword

SYS_LDAP_ATTR_CLEARPW = clearPassword

SYS_LDAP_ATTR_QUOTA = mailQuota

SYS_LDAP_ATTR_NDQUOTA = netdiskQuota

SYS_LDAP_ATTR_HOME = homeDirectory

SYS_LDAP_ATTR_MAILDIR = mailMessageStore

SYS_LDAP_ATTR_DISABLEWEBMAIL = disablewebmail

SYS_LDAP_ATTR_DISABLENETDISK = disablenetdisk

SYS_LDAP_ATTR_DISABLEPWDCHANGE = disablePasswdChange

SYS_LDAP_ATTR_ACTIVE = active

SYS_LDAP_ATTR_PWD_QUESTION = question

SYS_LDAP_ATTR_PWD_ANSWER = answer

SYS_AUTHLIB_SOCKET = /var/spool/authdaemon/socket

SYS_G_ABOOK_TYPE = ldap

SYS_G_ABOOK_LDAP_HOST = localhost

SYS_G_ABOOK_LDAP_BASE = ou=AddressBook,dc=wht.com

SYS_G_ABOOK_LDAP_ROOTDN = cn=Manager,dc=wht.com

SYS_G_ABOOK_LDAP_ROOTPW = postfix

SYS_G_ABOOK_LDAP_FILTER = objectClass=OfficePerson

SYS_G_ABOOK_FILE_PATH = /var/www/extsuite/extmail/globabook.cf

SYS_G_ABOOK_FILE_LOCK = 1

SYS_G_ABOOK_FILE_CONVERT = 0

SYS_G_ABOOK_FILE_CHARSET = utf-8

[root@mail extmail]# chown -R postfix.postfix cgi

[root@mail extmail]# cd ../extman

[root@mail extman]# chown -R postfix.postfix cgi

[root@mail extman]# cp webman.cf.default webman.cf

[root@mail extman]# vi webman.cf

SYS_CONFIG = /var/www/extsuite/extman/

SYS_LANGDIR = /var/www/extsuite/extman/lang

SYS_TEMPLDIR = /var/www/extsuite/extman/html

SYS_MAILDIR_BASE = /home/vmail

SYS_SHOW_WARN = 0

SYS_SESS_DIR = /tmp/extman/

SYS_CAPTCHA_ON = 0 //ExtMan，ExtMail验证码不显示

SYS_CAPTCHA_KEY = r3s9b6a7

SYS_CAPTCHA_LEN = 6

SYS_PURGE_DATA = 0

SYS_PSIZE = 20

SYS_APP_TYPE = ExtMan

SYS_TEMPLATE_NAME = default

SYS_DEFAULT_EXPIRE = 1y

SYS_GROUPMAIL_SENDER = [email protected]

SYS_DEFAULT_SERVICES = webmail,smtpd,smtp,pop3,netdisk

SYS_ISP_MODE = no

SYS_DOMAIN_HASHDIR = yes

SYS_DOMAIN_HASHDIR_DEPTH = 2x2

SYS_USER_HASHDIR = yes

SYS_USER_HASHDIR_DEPTH = 2x2

SYS_MIN_UID = 500

SYS_MIN_GID = 100

SYS_DEFAULT_UID = 1000

SYS_DEFAULT_GID = 1000

SYS_QUOTA_MULTIPLIER = 1048576

SYS_QUOTA_TYPE = courier

SYS_DEFAULT_MAXQUOTA = 500

SYS_DEFAULT_MAXALIAS = 100

SYS_DEFAULT_MAXUSERS = 100

SYS_DEFAULT_MAXNDQUOTA = 500

SYS_USER_DEFAULT_QUOTA = 5

SYS_USER_DEFAULT_NDQUOTA = 5

SYS_USER_DEFAULT_EXPIRE = 1y

SYS_BACKEND_TYPE = ldap

SYS_CRYPT_TYPE = crypt

SYS_LDAP_BASE = dc=wht.com

SYS_LDAP_RDN = cn=Manager,dc=wht.com

SYS_LDAP_PASS = postfix

SYS_LDAP_HOST = localhost

SYS_LDAP_ATTR_USERNAME = mail

SYS_LDAP_ATTR_PASSWD = userPassword

SYS_RRD_DATADIR = /var/lib

SYS_RRD_TMPDIR = /tmp/viewlog

SYS_RRD_QUEUE_ON = yes

SYS_CMDSERVER_SOCK = /tmp/cmdserver.sock

SYS_CMDSERVER_MAXCONN = 5

SYS_CMDSERVER_PID = /var/run/cmdserver.pid

SYS_CMDSERVER_LOG = /var/log/cmdserver.log

SYS_CMDSERVER_AUTHCODE = your_auth_code_here

SYS_IGNORE_SERVER_LIST = web

[root@mail extman]#

[root@mail extmail]# vi /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

User postfix //默認為apache

Group postfix //默認為apache

#Extmail

# Directives to allow use of Extmail as a CGI

ScriptAlias /extmail/cgi /var/www/extsuite/extmail/cgi

AllowOverride None

Options None

Order allow,deny

Allow from all

# This is to permit URL access to scripts/files in Extmail directory.

Alias /extmail /var/www/extsuite/extmail/html

Options Indexes FollowSymLinks

AllowOverride None

Order allow,deny

Allow from all

ScriptAlias /extman/cgi /var/www/extsuite/extman/cgi

AllowOverride None

Options None

Order allow,deny

Allow from all

Alias /extman /var/www/extsuite/extman/html

SuexecUserGroup postfix postfix

Options Indexes FollowSymLinks

AllowOverride None

Order allow,deny

Allow from all

[root@mail extmail]# service httpd restart

[root@mail Unix-Syslog-1.1]# tar -zxvf Unix-Syslog-1.1.tar.gz

[root@mail Unix-Syslog-1.1]# cd Unix-Syslog-1.1

[root@mail Unix-Syslog-1.1]# perl Makefile.PL

Writing Makefile for Unix::Syslog

[root@mail Unix-Syslog-1.1]# make

gcc -c -D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE -fno-strict-aliasing -pipe -Wdeclaration-after-statement -I/usr/local/include -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -I/usr/include/gdbm -O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -m32 -march=i386 -mtune=generic -fasynchronous-unwind-tables -DVERSION=\"1.1\" -DXS_VERSION=\"1.1\" -fPIC "-I/usr/lib/perl5/5.8.8/i386-linux-thread-multi/CORE" Syslog.c

Syslog.c: In function 「XS_Unix__Syslog_priorityname」:

Syslog.c:324: 警告：未使用的變數「targ」

Syslog.c:323: 警告：未使用的變數「RETVAL」

Syslog.c:322: 警告：未使用的變數「p」

Syslog.c: In function 「XS_Unix__Syslog_facilityname」:

Syslog.c:342: 警告：未使用的變數「targ」

Syslog.c:341: 警告：未使用的變數「RETVAL」

Syslog.c:340: 警告：未使用的變數「f」

Syslog.c: In function 「XS_Unix__Syslog_setlogmask」:

Syslog.c:438: 警告：未使用的變數「targ」

Syslog.c:437: 警告：未使用的變數「RETVAL」

Running Mkbootstrap for Unix::Syslog ()

chmod 644 Syslog.bs

rm -f blib/arch/auto/Unix/Syslog/Syslog.so

gcc -shared -O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -m32 -march=i386 -mtune=generic -fasynchronous-unwind-tables -L/usr/local/lib Syslog.o -o blib/arch/auto/Unix/Syslog/Syslog.so \

-lc \

chmod 755 blib/arch/auto/Unix/Syslog/Syslog.so

cp Syslog.bs blib/arch/auto/Unix/Syslog/Syslog.bs

chmod 644 blib/arch/auto/Unix/Syslog/Syslog.bs

Manifying blib/man3/Unix::Syslog.3pm

[root@mail Unix-Syslog-1.1]# make install

Installing /usr/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.8/i386-linux-thread-multi/auto/Unix/Syslog/Syslog.bs

Installing /usr/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.8/i386-linux-thread-multi/auto/Unix/Syslog/Syslog.so

Files found in blib/arch: installing files in blib/lib into architecture dependent library tree

Installing /usr/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.8/i386-linux-thread-multi/Unix/Syslog.pm

Installing /usr/share/man/man3/Unix::Syslog.3pm

Writing /usr/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.8/i386-linux-thread-multi/auto/Unix/Syslog/.packlist

Appending installation info to /usr/lib/perl5/5.8.8/i386-linux-thread-multi/perllocal.pod

[root@mail Unix-Syslog-1.1]#

[root@mail soft]# tar zxvf DBI-1.611.tar.gz

[root@mail soft]# cd DBI-1.611

[root@mail DBI-1.611]# perl Makefile.PL

[root@mail DBI-1.611]# make

[root@mail DBI-1.611]# make install

安裝時有如下錯誤

[root@mail soft]# cd Unix-Syslog-1.1

[root@mail Unix-Syslog-1.1]# perl Makefile.PL

Checking if your kit is complete...

Looks good

Writing Makefile for Unix::Syslog

[root@mail Unix-Syslog-1.1]# make

cp Syslog.pm blib/lib/Unix/Syslog.pm

/usr/bin/perl /usr/lib/perl5/5.8.8/ExtUtils/xsubpp -typemap /usr/lib/perl5/5.8.8/ExtUtils/typemap Syslog.xs > Syslog.xsc && mv Syslog.xsc Syslog.c

/bin/sh: gcc: command not found

make: *** [Syslog.o] Error 127

解決：gcc開發程式沒有安裝：

[root@mail log]# rpm -qa|grep gcc

libgcc-4.1.2-51.el5

[root@mail Unix-Syslog-1.1]# yum install gcc

[root@mail Unix-Syslog-1.1]# yum install gcc-c++

[root@mail Unix-Syslog-1.1]# yum install gcc-gfortran

[root@mail log]# rpm -qa|grep gcc

gcc-c++-4.1.2-51.el5

gcc-4.1.2-51.el5

gcc-gfortran-4.1.2-51.el5

libgcc-4.1.2-51.el5

[root@mail log]#

http://172.16.86.103/extman

出現如下錯誤：

Internal Server Error

The server encountered an internal error or misconfiguration and was unable to complete your request.

Please contact the server administrator, root@localhost and inform them of the time the error occurred, and anything you might have done that may have caused the error.

More information about this error may be available in the server error log.

________________________________________

Apache/2.2.3 (CentOS) Server at 172.16.86.103 Port 80

解決方法：

[root@mail log]# vi /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf //注掉以下行

#SuexecUserGroup postfix postfix

[root@mail log]# service httpd restart

[root@mail log]#touch /var/log/extmail.log

[root@mail log]# chown postfix.postfix /var/log/extmail.log

否則訪問http://172.16.86.103/extmail時會出現下述錯誤

/var/log/extmail.log not writable: Permission denied

进入ExtMan后，提示如下：

系统信息无法显示：No such file or directory

解决方法：

[root@mail daemon]# /var/www/extsuite/extman/daemon/cmdserver --daemon

[root@mail daemon]# vi /etc/rc.local //add

/var/www/extsuite/extman/daemon/cmdserver --daemon

Extman,ExtMail问题一二三

一，初始登入extman时默认用户名为[email protected]，密码为extmail*123*

即导入init-wht.ldif时密码，最后一个“dn: [email protected], o=extmailManager, dc=wht.com”的密码，可以phpmyadmin中修改

二，刚开始可能权限没有加到，导致ExtMan无法在/home/vmail中自动创建域wht.com的目录及邮箱目录，在登入ExtMan后，在管理员—>操作编辑[email protected]管理域名中加入所属域wht.com后，再创建用户就可以自动创建域目录wht.com及用户邮箱目录了

错误提示：

[root@mail log]# tail dovecot.log

dovecot: Oct 08 14:37:24 Error: POP3([email protected]): mkdir(/home/vmail/wht.comwht/Maildir/cur) failed: Permission denied

dovecot: Oct 08 14:37:24 Error: POP3([email protected]): Couldn't open INBOX: Internal error occurred. Refer to server log for more information. [2011-10-08 14:37:24]

解决：

[root@mail log]# vi /etc/dovecot.conf

mail_location = maildir:/home/vmail/%d/%n/Maildir

上面在“%d%n”之间少加“/”，加上后即可。

错误提示：

发送邮件接收不到，提示：

[root@mail log]# tail maillog

Oct 8 15:05:06 mail postfix/pickup[3741]: 42678D5808A: uid=0 from=

Oct 8 15:05:06 mail postfix/cleanup[3748]: 42678D5808A: message-id=<[email protected]>

Oct 8 15:05:06 mail postfix/qmgr[3742]: 42678D5808A: from=, size=279, nrcpt=1 (queue active)

Oct 8 15:05:06 mail postfix/smtp[3750]: 42678D5808A: to=, relay=none, delay=0.04, delays=0.02/0.02/0/0, dsn=5.4.6, status=bounced (mail for wht.com loops back to myself)

Oct 8 15:05:06 mail postfix/cleanup[3748]: 4BEA4D5808D: message-id=<[email protected]>

Oct 8 15:05:06 mail postfix/qmgr[3742]: 4BEA4D5808D: from=<>, size=1931, nrcpt=1 (queue active)

Oct 8 15:05:06 mail postfix/bounce[3751]: 42678D5808A: sender non-delivery notification: 4BEA4D5808D

Oct 8 15:05:06 mail postfix/qmgr[3742]: 42678D5808A: removed

Oct 8 15:05:06 mail postfix/smtp[3750]: 4BEA4D5808D: to=, relay=none, delay=0.01, delays=0/0/0/0, dsn=5.4.6, status=bounced (mail for wht.com loops back to myself)

Oct 8 15:05:06 mail postfix/qmgr[3742]: 4BEA4D5808D: removed

[root@mail ~]# vi /etc/postfix/main.cf

local_recipient_maps = //add

mydestination = $myhostname, localhost.$mydomain, localhost ,wht.com

如下修改后提示如下

[root@mail ~]# tail /var/log/maillog

Oct 8 17:54:23 mail postfix/local[4434]: warning: dict_nis_init: NIS domain name not set - NIS lookups disabled

Oct 8 17:54:23 mail postfix/local[4436]: warning: dict_nis_init: NIS domain name not set - NIS lookups disabled

Oct 8 17:54:23 mail postfix/local[4434]: 9BE27D58096: to=, relay=local, delay=0.07, delays=0.04/0.02/0/0.02, dsn=5.1.1, status=bounced (unknown user: "t1")

Oct 8 17:54:24 mail postfix/local[4436]: 9BE27D58096: to=, relay=local, delay=0.92, delays=0.04/0.03/0/0.86, dsn=5.1.1, status=bounced (unknown user: "wht")

Oct 8 17:54:24 mail postfix/cleanup[4431]: 86C78D58099: message-id=<[email protected]>

Oct 8 17:54:24 mail postfix/qmgr[4427]: 86C78D58099: from=<>, size=4451, nrcpt=1 (queue active)

Oct 8 17:54:24 mail postfix/bounce[4435]: 9BE27D58096: sender non-delivery notification: 86C78D58099

Oct 8 17:54:24 mail postfix/qmgr[4427]: 9BE27D58096: removed

Oct 8 17:54:24 mail postfix/local[4434]: 86C78D58099: to=, relay=local, delay=0.01, delays=0.01/0/0/0, dsn=5.1.1, status=bounced (unknown user: "wht")

Oct 8 17:54:24 mail postfix/qmgr[4427]: 86C78D58099: removed

用webmin联到postfix观察虚拟网域时发现。

原来用postfixadmin+mysql做的，正常是：

No mappings of this type have been defined yet.

没有认到虚拟邮箱

点下去发现ldap是匿名登陆的，于是用ldap brower测试，发现匿名找不到ldap帐户

于是修改

[root@mail openldap]# vi /etc/openldap/slapd.conf

access to dn.base="" by * read

access to dn.base="cn=Subschema" by * read

access to *

by self write

by users read

by anonymous read //原来是by anonymous auth

by * none

[root@mail openldap]# service ldap restart

让匿名用户可以访问ldap

再用ldap brower测试，正常

再后来，如果不修改ldap支持匿名查询，也可以通过修改/etc/postfix/ldap/ldap_virtual_*几个虚拟域的文件，添加登入ldap的dn及possword后也可以，只不过ldap_virtual_*五个虚拟域文件都要修改，比较麻烦，以下仅以ldap_virtual_alias_maps.cf文件作示需要添加登入ldap的内容。

[root@mail ldap]# vi /etc/postfix/ldap/ldap_virtual_alias_maps.cf //增加以下蓝字内容。

server_host = localhost

search_base = o=extmailAlias,dc=wht.com

query_filter = (&(objectClass=extmailAlias)(mailLocalAddress=%s)(active=1))

result_attribute = mail

cache = no

bind = yes

scope = sub

start_tls = no

bind_dn = cn=Manager,dc=wht.com

bind_pw = postfix

原来ldap_virtual_alias_maps.cf的设置是

[root@mail ldap]# more ldap_virtual_alias_maps.cf

server_host = localhost

search_base = o=extmailAlias,dc=wht.com

query_filter = (&(objectClass=extmailAlias)(mailLocalAddress=%s)(active=1))

result_attribute = mail

cache = no

bind = no

scope = sub

[root@mail ldap]#

再来，只找到一个[email protected]，在进步，再查

[root@mail openldap]# mailq

-Queue ID- --Size-- ----Arrival Time---- -Sender/Recipient-------

B15F0D580A0 276 Mon Oct 10 12:25:00 [email protected]

(mail system configuration error)

[email protected]

37816D5809D 277 Mon Oct 10 11:45:05 [email protected]

(mail system configuration error)

[email protected]

37611D58097 274 Mon Oct 10 09:20:56 [email protected]

(mail system configuration error)

[email protected]

D8122D58096 275 Mon Oct 10 09:06:06 [email protected]

(mail system configuration error)

[email protected]

A78E9D580A6 556 Mon Oct 10 12:26:31 [email protected]

(mail system configuration error)

[email protected]

-- 2 Kbytes in 5 Requests.

[root@mail openldap]#

Oct 10 14:50:25 mail postfix/smtpd[14824]: warning: dict_nis_init: NIS domain name not set - NIS lookups disabled

Oct 10 14:50:25 mail postfix/smtpd[14824]: connect from localhost.localdomain[127.0.0.1]

Oct 10 14:50:25 mail postfix/smtpd[14824]: D4587D58096: client=localhost.localdomain[127.0.0.1]

Oct 10 14:50:25 mail postfix/cleanup[14827]: D4587D58096: message-id=<[email protected]>

Oct 10 14:50:25 mail postfix/smtpd[14824]: disconnect from localhost.localdomain[127.0.0.1]

Oct 10 14:50:25 mail postfix/qmgr[14772]: D4587D58096: from=, size=658, nrcpt=1 (queue active)

Oct 10 14:50:25 mail postfix/virtual[14828]: warning: recipient [email protected]: bad uid 89 in virtual_uid_maps

Oct 10 14:50:26 mail postfix/virtual[14828]: D4587D58096: to=, relay=virtual, delay=0.16, delays=0.08/0.01/0/0.08, dsn=

4.3.5, status=deferred (mail system configuration error)

Oct 10 14:50:33 mail postfix/smtpd[14824]: connect from unknown[172.16.100.10]

Oct 10 14:50:33 mail postfix/smtpd[14824]: 925A8D58099: client=unknown[172.16.100.10]

Oct 10 14:50:33 mail postfix/cleanup[14827]: 925A8D58099: message-id=<62F99912657D43D8A40A5830F6E4AABF@whtpc>

Oct 10 14:50:33 mail postfix/qmgr[14772]: 925A8D58099: from=, size=1304, nrcpt=1 (queue active)

Oct 10 14:50:33 mail postfix/virtual[14828]: warning: recipient [email protected]: bad uid 89 in virtual_uid_maps

Oct 10 14:50:33 mail postfix/smtpd[14824]: disconnect from unknown[172.16.100.10]

Oct 10 14:50:33 mail postfix/virtual[14828]: 925A8D58099: to=, relay=virtual, delay=0.05, delays=0.05/0/0/0, dsn=4.3.5,

status=deferred (mail system configuration error)

解決方法：

//重新安装postfix，设置postfix的uid gid都是extmail默认的1000

[root@mail home]#cp /etc/postfix/main.cf ~/backup

[root@mail home]#cp /usr/lib/sasl2/smtpd.conf ~/backup

[root@mail backup]# service postfix stop

[root@mail backup]# yum remove postfix

[root@mail backup]#groupdel postfix

[root@mail backup]#userdel postfix

[root@mail home]# groupadd -g 1000 postfix

[root@mail home]# useradd postfix -g postfix -u 1000 -G postdrop -c "Postfix User" -d /dev/null -s /sbin/nologin

[root@mail wht.com]# id postfix

uid=1000(postfix) gid=1000(postfix) groups=1000(postfix),90(postdrop)

[root@mail backup]# yum install postfix

[root@mail backup]# cp –y ~/backup/main.cf /etc/postfix

[root@mail backup]# cp –y ~/backup/smtpd.conf /usr/lib/sasl2/

[root@mail wht.com]# postconf -n

broken_sasl_auth_clients = yes

command_directory = /usr/sbin

config_directory = /etc/postfix

daemon_directory = /usr/libexec/postfix

debug_peer_level = 2

html_directory = no

inet_interfaces = all

mail_owner = postfix

mailq_path = /usr/bin/mailq.postfix

manpage_directory = /usr/share/man

message_size_limit = 5242880

mydestination = $myhostname, localhost.$mydomain, localhost

mydomain = wht.com

myhostname = mail.wht.com

mynetworks = 172.16.0.0/16, 127.0.0.0/8

myorigin = $mydomain

newaliases_path = /usr/bin/newaliases.postfix

queue_directory = /var/spool/postfix

readme_directory = no

sample_directory = /usr/share/doc/postfix-2.3.3/samples

sendmail_path = /usr/sbin/sendmail.postfix

setgid_group = postdrop

smtpd_banner = $myhostname ESMTP "Version not Available"

smtpd_client_restrictions = permit_sasl_authenticated

smtpd_recipient_restrictions = permit_mynetworks,permit_sasl_authenticated,reject_invalid_hostname,reject_non_fqdn_hostname,reject_unknown_sender_domain,reject_non_fqdn_sender,reject_non_fqdn_recipient,reject_unknown_recipient_domain,reject_unauth_pipelining,reject_unauth_destination,permit

smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = yes

smtpd_sasl_local_domain = $myhostname

smtpd_sasl_path = /var/run/dovecot/auth-client

smtpd_sasl_security_options = noanonymous

smtpd_sasl_type = dovecot

unknown_local_recipient_reject_code = 550

virtual_alias_domains =

virtual_alias_maps = ldap:/etc/postfix/ldap/ldap_virtual_alias_maps.cf

virtual_gid_maps = static:1000

virtual_mailbox_base = /home/vmail

virtual_mailbox_domains = ldap:/etc/postfix/ldap/ldap_virtual_domains_maps.cf

virtual_mailbox_limit = 209715200

virtual_mailbox_maps = ldap:/etc/postfix/ldap/ldap_virtual_mailbox_maps.cf

virtual_transport = virtual

virtual_uid_maps = static:1000

[root@mail postfix]# cat /etc/dovecot.conf |grep -v "#"

base_dir = /var/run/dovecot/

protocols = imap imaps pop3 pop3s

listen = *

log_path = /var/log/dovecot.log

info_log_path = /var/log/dovecot-info.log

mail_location = maildir:/home/vmail/%d/%n/Maildir

first_valid_uid = 1000

protocol imap {

}

protocol pop3 {

}

protocol lda {

postmaster_address = [email protected]

}

auth default {

mechanisms = plain login

passdb pam {

}

passdb ldap {

args = /etc/dovecot-ldap.conf

}

userdb passwd {

}

userdb ldap {

args = /etc/dovecot-ldap.conf

}

user = root

socket listen {

client {

path = /var/run/dovecot/auth-client

mode = 0660

user = postfix

group = postfix

}

dict {

}

plugin {

}

[root@mail postfix]#

[root@mail postfix]# cat /etc/dovecot-ldap.conf |grep -v "#"

hosts = 172.16.86.103:389

dn = cn=Manager,dc=wht.com

dnpass = postfix

ldap_version = 3

base = o=extmailAccount,dc=wht.com

deref = never

scope = subtree

user_attrs = mail,homeDirectory,,,uidNumber,gidNumber

user_filter = (&(objectClass=extmailUser)(mail=%u)(active=1))

pass_attrs = mail,userPassword

pass_filter = (&(objectClass=extmailUser)(mail=%u)(active=1))

default_pass_scheme = plain

user_global_uid = 1000

user_global_gid = 1000

auth_bind = yes

[root@mail postfix]#

[root@mail postfix]#service postfix start

[root@mail postfix]#service dovecot restart

[root@mail home]# chown -R postfix.postfix /home/vmail

[root@mail home]# chown -R postfix.postfix /tmp/extmail

[root@mail home]# chown -R postfix.postfix /tmp/extman

[root@mail home]# chown -R postfix.postfix /tmp/sid_*

[root@mail postfix]# chown -R postfix.postfix /var/www/extsuite/extman/cgi

[root@mail postfix]# chown -R postfix.postfix /var/www/extsuite/extmail/cgi

[root@mail extman]# vi /var/www/extsuite/extman/webman.cf

SYS_DEFAULT_UID = 1000

SYS_DEFAULT_GID = 1000

[root@mail extman]#service httpd restart

[root@mail extman]# cat /etc/openldap/slapd.conf |grep -v "#"

include /etc/openldap/schema/core.schema

include /etc/openldap/schema/cosine.schema

include /etc/openldap/schema/inetorgperson.schema

include /etc/openldap/schema/nis.schema

include /etc/openldap/schema/extmail.schema

allow bind_v2

pidfile /var/run/openldap/slapd.pid

argsfile /var/run/openldap/slapd.args

access to dn.base="" by * read

access to dn.base="cn=Subschema" by * read

access to *

by self write

by users read

by anonymous read

by * none

database bdb

suffix "dc=wht.com"

rootdn "cn=Manager,dc=wht.com"

rootpw {SSHA}wJeA7NVNB7XtXeC8/3PIKJnSuPYbkvKA

directory /var/lib/ldap

index objectClass eq,pres

index mail,active,virtualDomain,mailLocalAddress eq,pres

loglevel 256

[root@mail extman]#

[root@mail extmail]# cat webmail.cf |grep -v "#"

SYS_CONFIG = /var/www/extsuite/extmail/

SYS_LANGDIR = /var/www/extsuite/extmail/lang

SYS_TEMPLDIR = /var/www/extsuite/extmail/html

SYS_HTTP_CACHE = 0

SYS_SMTP_HOST = 127.0.0.1

SYS_SMTP_PORT = 25

SYS_SMTP_TIMEOUT = 5

SYS_SPAM_REPORT_ON = 0

SYS_SPAM_REPORT_TYPE = dspam

SYS_SHOW_WARN = 0

SYS_PERMIT_NOQUOTA = 1

SYS_SESS_DIR = /tmp

SYS_UPLOAD_TMPDIR = /tmp

SYS_LOG_ON = 1

SYS_LOG_TYPE = file

SYS_LOG_FILE = /var/log/extmail.log

SYS_SESS_TIMEOUT = 0

SYS_SESS_COOKIE_ONLY = 1

SYS_USER_PSIZE = 10

SYS_USER_SCREEN = auto

SYS_USER_LANG = zh_TW

SYS_APP_TYPE = WebMail

SYS_USER_TEMPLATE = default

SYS_USER_CHARSET = utf-8

SYS_USER_TRYLOCAL = 1

SYS_USER_TIMEZONE = +0800

SYS_USER_CCSENT = 1

SYS_USER_SHOW_HTML = 1

SYS_USER_COMPOSE_HTML = 1

SYS_USER_CONV_LINK =1

SYS_USER_ADDR2ABOOK = 1

SYS_MESSAGE_SIZE_LIMIT = 5242880

SYS_MIN_PASS_LEN = 2

SYS_MFILTER_ON = 1

SYS_NETDISK_ON = 1

SYS_SHOW_SIGNUP = 1

SYS_DEBUG_ON = 1

SYS_AUTH_TYPE = ldap

SYS_MAILDIR_BASE = /home/vmail

SYS_AUTH_SCHEMA = virtual

SYS_CRYPT_TYPE = crypt

SYS_MYSQL_USER = db_user

SYS_MYSQL_PASS = db_pass

SYS_MYSQL_DB = extmail

SYS_MYSQL_HOST = localhost

SYS_MYSQL_SOCKET = /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock

SYS_MYSQL_TABLE = mailbox

SYS_MYSQL_ATTR_USERNAME = username

SYS_MYSQL_ATTR_DOMAIN = domain

SYS_MYSQL_ATTR_PASSWD = password

SYS_MYSQL_ATTR_CLEARPW = clearpwd

SYS_MYSQL_ATTR_QUOTA = quota

SYS_MYSQL_ATTR_NDQUOTA = netdiskquota

SYS_MYSQL_ATTR_HOME = homedir

SYS_MYSQL_ATTR_MAILDIR = maildir

SYS_MYSQL_ATTR_DISABLEWEBMAIL = disablewebmail

SYS_MYSQL_ATTR_DISABLENETDISK = disablenetdisk

SYS_MYSQL_ATTR_DISABLEPWDCHANGE = disablepwdchange

SYS_MYSQL_ATTR_ACTIVE = active

SYS_MYSQL_ATTR_PWD_QUESTION = question

SYS_MYSQL_ATTR_PWD_ANSWER = answer

SYS_LDAP_BASE = o=extmailAccount,dc=wht.com

SYS_LDAP_RDN = cn=Manager,dc=wht.com

SYS_LDAP_PASS = postfix

SYS_LDAP_HOST = localhost

SYS_LDAP_ATTR_USERNAME = mail

SYS_LDAP_ATTR_DOMAIN = virtualDomain

SYS_LDAP_ATTR_PASSWD = userPassword

SYS_LDAP_ATTR_CLEARPW = clearPassword

SYS_LDAP_ATTR_QUOTA = mailQuota

SYS_LDAP_ATTR_NDQUOTA = netdiskQuota

SYS_LDAP_ATTR_HOME = homeDirectory

SYS_LDAP_ATTR_MAILDIR = mailMessageStore

SYS_LDAP_ATTR_DISABLEWEBMAIL = disablewebmail

SYS_LDAP_ATTR_DISABLENETDISK = disablenetdisk

SYS_LDAP_ATTR_DISABLEPWDCHANGE = disablePasswdChange

SYS_LDAP_ATTR_ACTIVE = active

SYS_LDAP_ATTR_PWD_QUESTION = question

SYS_LDAP_ATTR_PWD_ANSWER = answer

SYS_AUTHLIB_SOCKET = /var/spool/authdaemon/socket

SYS_G_ABOOK_TYPE = ldap

SYS_G_ABOOK_LDAP_HOST = localhost

SYS_G_ABOOK_LDAP_BASE = ou=AddressBook,dc=wht.com

SYS_G_ABOOK_LDAP_ROOTDN = cn=Manager,dc=wht.com

SYS_G_ABOOK_LDAP_ROOTPW = postfix

SYS_G_ABOOK_LDAP_FILTER = objectClass=OfficePerson

SYS_G_ABOOK_FILE_PATH = /var/www/extsuite/extmail/globabook.cf

SYS_G_ABOOK_FILE_LOCK = 1

SYS_G_ABOOK_FILE_CONVERT = 0

SYS_G_ABOOK_FILE_CHARSET = utf-8

[root@mail extmail]#

[root@mail extman]# cat webman.cf |grep -v "#"

SYS_CONFIG = /var/www/extsuite/extman/

SYS_LANGDIR = /var/www/extsuite/extman/lang

SYS_TEMPLDIR = /var/www/extsuite/extman/html

SYS_MAILDIR_BASE = /home/vmail

SYS_SHOW_WARN = 0

SYS_SESS_DIR = /tmp/extman/

SYS_CAPTCHA_ON = 0

SYS_CAPTCHA_KEY = r3s9b6a7

SYS_CAPTCHA_LEN = 6

SYS_PURGE_DATA = 0

SYS_PSIZE = 20

SYS_APP_TYPE = ExtMan

SYS_TEMPLATE_NAME = default

SYS_DEFAULT_EXPIRE = 1y

SYS_GROUPMAIL_SENDER = [email protected]

SYS_DEFAULT_SERVICES = webmail,smtpd,smtp,pop3,netdisk

SYS_ISP_MODE = no

SYS_DOMAIN_HASHDIR = yes

SYS_DOMAIN_HASHDIR_DEPTH = 2x2

SYS_USER_HASHDIR = yes

SYS_USER_HASHDIR_DEPTH = 2x2

SYS_MIN_UID = 500

SYS_MIN_GID = 100

SYS_DEFAULT_UID = 1000

SYS_DEFAULT_GID = 1000

SYS_QUOTA_MULTIPLIER = 1048576

SYS_QUOTA_TYPE = courier

SYS_DEFAULT_MAXQUOTA = 500

SYS_DEFAULT_MAXALIAS = 100

SYS_DEFAULT_MAXUSERS = 100

SYS_DEFAULT_MAXNDQUOTA = 500

SYS_USER_DEFAULT_QUOTA = 5

SYS_USER_DEFAULT_NDQUOTA = 5

SYS_USER_DEFAULT_EXPIRE = 1y

SYS_BACKEND_TYPE = ldap

SYS_CRYPT_TYPE = crypt

SYS_MYSQL_USER = webman

SYS_MYSQL_PASS = webman

SYS_MYSQL_DB = extmail

SYS_MYSQL_HOST = localhost

SYS_MYSQL_SOCKET = /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock

SYS_MYSQL_TABLE = manager

SYS_MYSQL_ATTR_USERNAME = username

SYS_MYSQL_ATTR_PASSWD = password

SYS_LDAP_BASE = dc=wht.com

SYS_LDAP_RDN = cn=Manager,dc=wht.com

SYS_LDAP_PASS = postfix

SYS_LDAP_HOST = localhost

SYS_LDAP_ATTR_USERNAME = mail

SYS_LDAP_ATTR_PASSWD = userPassword

SYS_RRD_DATADIR = /var/lib

SYS_RRD_TMPDIR = /tmp/viewlog

SYS_RRD_QUEUE_ON = yes

SYS_CMDSERVER_SOCK = /tmp/cmdserver.sock

SYS_CMDSERVER_MAXCONN = 5

SYS_CMDSERVER_PID = /var/run/cmdserver.pid

SYS_CMDSERVER_LOG = /var/log/cmdserver.log

SYS_CMDSERVER_AUTHCODE = your_auth_code_here

SYS_IGNORE_SERVER_LIST = web

[root@mail extman]#

使Apache支持suEXEC，避免user apache & postfix相冲突，导致部分网页显示不正常

[root@mail extmail]# vi /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

LoadModule suexec_module lib/apache/mod_suexec.so

User apache

Group apache

#Extmail

# Directives to allow use of Extmail as a CGI

ScriptAlias /extmail/cgi /var/www/extsuite/extmail/cgi

AllowOverride None

Options None

Order allow,deny

Allow from all

# This is to permit URL access to scripts/files in Extmail directory.

Alias /extmail /var/www/extsuite/extmail/html

Options Indexes FollowSymLinks

AllowOverride None

Order allow,deny

Allow from all

ScriptAlias /extman/cgi /var/www/extsuite/extman/cgi

AllowOverride None

Options None

Order allow,deny

Allow from all

Alias /extman /var/www/extsuite/extman/html

SuexecUserGroup postfix postfix

Options Indexes FollowSymLinks

AllowOverride None

Order allow,deny

Allow from all

[root@mail extmail]# service httpd restart

ExtMail验证证无法显示

[root@mail extman]# vi /var/www/extsuite/extman/webman.cf

省事的办法是关掉验证码，找到/extman/webman.cf

SYS_CAPTCHA_ON = 1 //0为关闭验证码

SYS_CAPTCHA_KEY = 7d7af0

SYS_CAPTCHA_LEN = 6(验证码位数)

治本的办法是安装perl-GD，安装方式如下“

[root@mail ~]# rpm -qa|grep gd

gd-2.0.33-9.4.el5_4.2

gdm-2.16.0-56.el5.centos

gdbm-1.8.0-26.2.1

sysklogd-1.4.1-46.el5

[root@mail ~]# yum install gd-devel

[root@mail ~]# rpm -qa|grep gd

gd-2.0.33-9.4.el5_4.2

gdm-2.16.0-56.el5.centos

gdbm-1.8.0-26.2.1

sysklogd-1.4.1-46.el5

gd-devel-2.0.33-9.4.el5_4.2

[root@mail ~]#tail /var/log/httpd/error_log

[Wed Oct 12 17:15:50 2011] [error] [client 172.16.100.10] BEGIN failed--compilation aborted at /var/www/extsuite/extman/libs/Ext/GD.pm line 14., referer: http://172.16.86.103/extman/cgi/index.cgi?__mode=show_login&error=vcode

[root@mail ~]#

下载GD

ftp://ftp.cpan.org/pub/CPAN/modules/by-module/GD/GD-2.46.tar.gz

[root@mail soft]# tar zxvf GD-2.46.tar.gz

[root@mail soft]# cd GD-2.46

[root@mail GD-2.46]# perl Makefile.PL

[root@mail GD-2.46]# make

[root@mail GD-2.46]# make test

[root@mail GD-2.46]# make install

安装图形化日志(ExtMan，查看邮件流量)

1) 首先确认系统上是否安装gd,如果没有安装请安装gd

[root@mail ~]# rpm -qa|grep gd

gd-2.0.33-9.4.el5_4.2

gdm-2.16.0-56.el5.centos

gdbm-1.8.0-26.2.1

sysklogd-1.4.1-46.el5

[root@mail ~]#

//如果没有以下安装

#tar xvf GD-2.45.tar.gz.gz

# cd GD-2.45

#./configure

#make

#make install

2) 安装Time-HiRes

# wget http://cpan.weepee.org/authors/id/J/JH/JHI/Time-HiRes-1.9721.tar.gz

#tar xvf Time-HiRes-1.9721.tar.gz

#cd Time-HiRes-1.9721

#perl Makefile.PL

#make

#make test

#make install

3) 安装File-Tail

# wget http://ftp.belnet.be/mirror/ftp.cpan.org/authors/id/M/MG/MGRABNAR/File-Tail-0.99.3.tar.gz

#tar xvf File-Tail-0.99.3.tar.gz

#cd File-Tail-0.99.3

#perl Makefile.PL

#make

#make test

#make install

4) 安装rrdtools

# wget http://oss.oetiker.ch/rrdtool/pub/rrdtool-1.4.4.tar.gz

#tar xvf rrdtool-1.4.4_.tar.gz

#cd rrdtool-1.4.4

#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/rrdtool

#make

#make install

编译rrdtool时会出现很多错误，照着出现的提示，下载lib包再安装即可，我的安装记录是

yum install cairo-devel

yum install pango-devel // 或pango-*

//实际上以下两个包libxml和glib，系统都有默认安装，只是不知道怎么认不到，后来采用tar方式安装才认到，因为先tar安装glib2.14，最后才yum install pango，后来查看安装pango时随带也安装glib2.12的版本，也许就不用再安装了，后来想一想也许应该是yum和tar安装路径不一样，tar设置的路径的符合rrdtool的要求罢了

yum install libxml2

yum install libxml2-devel

yum install glib*

yum install glib-*

glib-2.0

下载地址：http://oss.oetiker.ch/rrdtool/pub/libs/

卸载自带的glib1.2.10版本，安装glib2.15.4

Make时出现错误

configure: error:

*** GLIB 2.13.5 or better is required. The latest version of

*** GLIB is always available from ftp://ftp.gtk.org/pub/gtk/.

参考网上的资料是因为系统自带的GLIB的原因

处理的方法如下：

cd glib-2.14.0

make uninstall 反安装

#rm /usr/bin/glib* //删除系统自带

#rm /usr/local/lib/glib-2.0 //同上

重新编译安装 glib-2.14.0 还在/usr/local目录下, 然后设置环境变量

#export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/lib

#export PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig

./configure --prefix=$INSTALL_DIR

make

make install

freetype

安装过程freetype字体时出现make: Nothing to be done for `unix'.

这个错误不影响

也可以如下操作

# make clean

# make

pango

libxml2-2.6.32

./configure

make

make install

复制mailgraph_ext到/usr/local，并启动之

# cp -r /var/www/extsuite/extman/addon/mailgraph_ext /usr/local

5) 复制启动脚本，并把其加入到自动启动列队中

#cp /usr/local/mailgraph_ext/mailgraph-init /etc/rc.d/init.d/mailgraph

#chmod 700 /etc/rc.d/init.d/mailgraph

#chkconfig --add mailgraph

#chkconfig mailgraph on

[root@mail init.d]# ./mailgraph start

Starting mail statistics grapher: mailgraph_ext

Can't locate RRDs.pm in @INC (@INC contains: /usr/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.8/i386-linux-thread-multi /usr/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.8 /usr/lib/perl5/site_perl /usr/lib/perl5/vendor_perl/5.8.8/i386-linux-thread-multi /usr/lib/perl5/vendor_perl/5.8.8 /usr/lib/perl5/vendor_perl /usr/lib/perl5/5.8.8/i386-linux-thread-multi /usr/lib/perl5/5.8.8 .) at /usr/local/mailgraph_ext/mailgraph_ext.pl line 292.

BEGIN failed--compilation aborted at /usr/local/mailgraph_ext/mailgraph_ext.pl line 292.

Starting queue statistics grapher: qmonitor

BEGIN failed--compilation aborted at /usr/local/mailgraph_ext/qmonitor.pl line 8.

[root@mail init.d]#

分析：

[root@mail init.d]# whereis rrdtool

rrdtool: /opt/rrdtool-1.4.4/bin/rrdtool

[root@mail rrdtool-1.4.4]cd /opt/rrdtool-1.4.4

[root@mail rrdtool-1.4.4]# find ./ -name "RRDs.pm"

./lib/perl/5.8.8/i386-linux-thread-multi/RRDs.pm

安装rrdtool时未指定路径，直接./configure，将rrdtool安装在系统默认在/opt/rrd-tool-1.4.4下，在linux为了方便，将其安装在/usr/local下，所以重新安装rrdtool，如果不重新安装直接到“解决”执行ln –sv也行

[root@mail rrdtool-1.4.4]make uninstall

[root@mail rrdtool-1.4.4]cd ..

[root@mail soft]# rf –rf rrdtool-1.4.4

[root@mail soft]# # tar zxvf rrdtool-1.4.4.tar.gz

[root@mail soft]# cd rrdtool-1.4.4

[root@mail rrdtool-1.4.4]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/rrdtool

[root@mail rrdtool-1.4.4]make & make install

[root@mail rrdtool-1.4.4]# whereis rrdtool

rrdtool: /usr/local/rrdtool

[root@mail soft]# find /usr/local/rrdtool -name "RRDs.pm"

/usr/local/rrdtool/lib/perl/5.8.8/i386-linux-thread-multi/RRDs.pm

解决：

[root@mail 5.8.8]#ln -sv /usr/local/rrdtool/lib/perl/5.8.8/i386-linux-thread-multi/RRDs.pm /usr/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.8/i386-linux-thread-multi

[root@mail i386-linux-thread-multi]# /etc/rc.d/init.d/mailgraph restart

Starting mail statistics grapher: mailgraph_ext

Can't locate loadable object for module RRDs in @INC (@INC contains: /usr/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.8/i386-linux-thread-multi /usr/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.8 /usr/lib/perl5/site_perl /usr/lib/perl5/vendor_perl/5.8.8/i386-linux-thread-multi /usr/lib/perl5/vendor_perl/5.8.8 /usr/lib/perl5/vendor_perl /usr/lib/perl5/5.8.8/i386-linux-thread-multi /usr/lib/perl5/5.8.8 .) at /usr/local/mailgraph_ext/mailgraph_ext.pl line 292

Compilation failed in require at /usr/local/mailgraph_ext/mailgraph_ext.pl line 292.

BEGIN failed--compilation aborted at /usr/local/mailgraph_ext/mailgraph_ext.pl line 292.

Starting queue statistics grapher: qmonitor

Compilation failed in require at /usr/local/mailgraph_ext/qmonitor.pl line 8.

BEGIN failed--compilation aborted at /usr/local/mailgraph_ext/qmonitor.pl line 8.

解决：

[root@mail 5.8.8]# ln -sv /usr/local/rrdtool/lib/perl/5.8.8/i386-linux-thread-multi/auto/RRDs /RRDs.so /usr/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.8/i386-linux-thread-multi

[root@mail i386-linux-thread-multi]# /etc/rc.d/init.d/mailgraph restart

Stopping mail statistics grapher: mailgraph_ext

Stopping queue statistics grapher: qmonitor

Starting mail statistics grapher: mailgraph_ext

Starting queue statistics grapher: qmonitor

[root@mail mailgraph_ext]# cd /usr/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.8/i386-linux-thread-multi/

[root@mail i386-linux-thread-multi]# ll

總計 364

drwxr-xr-x 5 root root 4096 10月 12 10:18 auto

drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 10月 7 12:32 Bundle

drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 10月 7 12:32 DBD

drwxr-xr-x 8 root root 4096 10月 7 12:32 DBI

-r--r--r-- 1 root root 306143 4月 15 2010 DBI.pm

-r--r--r-- 1 root root 1533 7月 16 2007 dbixs_rev.pl

-r--r--r-- 1 root root 15161 3月 26 2005 Roadmap.pod

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 65 10月 12 14:21 RRDs.pm -> /usr/local/rrdtool/lib/perl/5.8.8/i386-linux-thread-multi/RRDs.pm

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 75 10月 12 14:33 RRDs.so -> /usr/local/rrdtool/lib/perl/5.8.8/i386-linux-thread-multi/auto/RRDs/RRDs.so

-r--r--r-- 1 root root 1666 6月 8 2009 TASKS.pod

drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 10月 7 12:30 Unix

drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 10月 7 12:32 Win32

[root@mail i386-linux-thread-multi]#

[root@mail rrdtool-1.4.4]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/rrdtool

...

Find 3rd-Party Libraries

checking for libdbi... no

checking for cairo_font_options_create in -lcairo... no

checking for pkg-config... pkg-config

configure: WARNING:

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

* I found a copy of pkgconfig, but there is no cairo-png.pc file around.

You may want to set the PKG_CONFIG_PATH variable to point to its

location.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

configure: WARNING:

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

* I could not find a working copy of cairo-png. Check config.log for hints on why

this is the case. Maybe you need to set LDFLAGS and CPPFLAGS appropriately

so that compiler and the linker can find libcairo and its header files. If

you have not installed cairo-png, you can get it either from its original home on

http://cairographics.org/releases/

You can find also find an archive copy on

http://oss.oetiker.ch/rrdtool/pub/libs

The last tested version of cairo-png is 1.4.6.

LIBS=-lm

LDFLAGS=

CPPFLAGS=

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

checking for cairo_svg_surface_create in -lcairo... no

checking for pkg-config... (cached) pkg-config

configure: WARNING:

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

* I found a copy of pkgconfig, but there is no cairo-svg.pc file around.

You may want to set the PKG_CONFIG_PATH variable to point to its

location.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

configure: WARNING:

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

* I could not find a working copy of cairo-svg. Check config.log for hints on why

this is the case. Maybe you need to set LDFLAGS and CPPFLAGS appropriately

so that compiler and the linker can find libcairo and its header files. If

you have not installed cairo-svg, you can get it either from its original home on

http://cairographics.org/releases/

You can find also find an archive copy on

http://oss.oetiker.ch/rrdtool/pub/libs

The last tested version of cairo-svg is 1.4.6.

LIBS=-lm

LDFLAGS=

CPPFLAGS=

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

checking for cairo_pdf_surface_create in -lcairo... no

checking for pkg-config... (cached) pkg-config

configure: WARNING:

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

* I found a copy of pkgconfig, but there is no cairo-pdf.pc file around.

You may want to set the PKG_CONFIG_PATH variable to point to its

location.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

configure: WARNING:

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

* I could not find a working copy of cairo-pdf. Check config.log for hints on why

this is the case. Maybe you need to set LDFLAGS and CPPFLAGS appropriately

so that compiler and the linker can find libcairo and its header files. If

you have not installed cairo-pdf, you can get it either from its original home on

http://cairographics.org/releases/

You can find also find an archive copy on

http://oss.oetiker.ch/rrdtool/pub/libs

The last tested version of cairo-pdf is 1.4.6.

LIBS=-lm

LDFLAGS=

CPPFLAGS=

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

checking for cairo_ps_surface_create in -lcairo... no

checking for pkg-config... (cached) pkg-config

configure: WARNING:

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

* I found a copy of pkgconfig, but there is no cairo-ps.pc file around.

You may want to set the PKG_CONFIG_PATH variable to point to its

location.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

configure: WARNING:

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

* I could not find a working copy of cairo-ps. Check config.log for hints on why

this is the case. Maybe you need to set LDFLAGS and CPPFLAGS appropriately

so that compiler and the linker can find libcairo and its header files. If

you have not installed cairo-ps, you can get it either from its original home on

http://cairographics.org/releases/

You can find also find an archive copy on

http://oss.oetiker.ch/rrdtool/pub/libs

The last tested version of cairo-ps is 1.4.6.

LIBS=-lm

LDFLAGS=

CPPFLAGS=

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

checking for glib_check_version in -lglib-2.0... no

checking for pkg-config... (cached) pkg-config

configure: WARNING:

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

* I found a copy of pkgconfig, but there is no glib-2.0.pc file around.

You may want to set the PKG_CONFIG_PATH variable to point to its

location.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

configure: WARNING:

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

* I could not find a working copy of glib-2.0. Check config.log for hints on why

this is the case. Maybe you need to set LDFLAGS and CPPFLAGS appropriately

so that compiler and the linker can find libglib-2.0 and its header files. If

you have not installed glib-2.0, you can get it either from its original home on

ftp://ftp.gtk.org/pub/glib/2.12/

You can find also find an archive copy on

http://oss.oetiker.ch/rrdtool/pub/libs

The last tested version of glib-2.0 is 2.12.12.

LIBS=-lm

LDFLAGS=

CPPFLAGS=

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

checking for pango_cairo_context_set_font_options in -lpangocairo-1.0... no

checking for pkg-config... (cached) pkg-config

configure: WARNING:

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

* I found a copy of pkgconfig, but there is no pangocairo.pc file around.

You may want to set the PKG_CONFIG_PATH variable to point to its

location.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

configure: WARNING:

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

* I could not find a working copy of pangocairo. Check config.log for hints on why

this is the case. Maybe you need to set LDFLAGS and CPPFLAGS appropriately

so that compiler and the linker can find libpangocairo-1.0 and its header files. If

you have not installed pangocairo, you can get it either from its original home on

http://ftp.gnome.org/pub/GNOME/sources/pango/1.17

You can find also find an archive copy on

http://oss.oetiker.ch/rrdtool/pub/libs

The last tested version of pangocairo is 1.17.

LIBS=-lm

LDFLAGS=

CPPFLAGS=

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

checking for xmlParseFile in -lxml2... no

checking for pkg-config... (cached) pkg-config

configure: WARNING:

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

* I found a copy of pkgconfig, but there is no libxml-2.0.pc file around.

You may want to set the PKG_CONFIG_PATH variable to point to its

location.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

configure: WARNING:

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

* I could not find a working copy of libxml-2.0. Check config.log for hints on why

this is the case. Maybe you need to set LDFLAGS and CPPFLAGS appropriately

so that compiler and the linker can find libxml2 and its header files. If

you have not installed libxml-2.0, you can get it either from its original home on

http://xmlsoft.org/downloads.html

You can find also find an archive copy on

http://oss.oetiker.ch/rrdtool/pub/libs

The last tested version of libxml-2.0 is 2.6.31.

LIBS=-lm

LDFLAGS=

CPPFLAGS= -I/usr/include/libxml2

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

configure: error: Please fix the library issues listed above and try again.

[root@mail rrdtool-1.4.4]# rpm -qa|grep libxml

libxml2-python-2.6.26-2.1.2.8.el5_5.1

libxml2-2.6.26-2.1.12

[root@mail rrdtool-1.4.4]# yum install cairo-devel

====================================================================================================================================

Package Arch Version Repository Size

====================================================================================================================================

Installing:

cairo-devel i386 1.2.4-5.el5 base 131 k

Installing for dependencies:

fontconfig-devel i386 2.4.1-7.el5 base 168 k

freetype-devel i386 2.2.1-28.el5_5.1 base 148 k

libX11-devel i386 1.0.3-11.el5_7.1 updates 661 k

libXau-devel i386 1.0.1-3.1 base 11 k

libXdmcp-devel i386 1.0.1-2.1 base 7.5 k

libXrender-devel i386 0.9.1-3.1 base 8.8 k

libpng-devel i386 2:1.2.10-7.1.el5_7.5 updates 182 k

mesa-libGL-devel i386 6.5.1-7.8.el5 base 461 k

xorg-x11-proto-devel i386 7.1-13.el5 base 247 k

zlib-devel i386 1.2.3-4.el5 base 101 k

Updating for dependencies:

libX11 i386 1.0.3-11.el5_7.1 updates 797 k

libpng i386 2:1.2.10-7.1.el5_7.5 updates 241 k

Transaction Summary

====================================================================================================================================

Install 11 Package(s)

Upgrade 2 Package(s)

Total download size: 3.1 M

Is this ok [y/N]: y

再运行rrdtool configure 只剩下三个包没有安装了。

[root@mail rrdtool-1.4.4]# ./configure

configure: WARNING:

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

* I found a copy of pkgconfig, but there is no glib-2.0.pc file around.

You may want to set the PKG_CONFIG_PATH variable to point to its

location.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

configure: WARNING:

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

* I could not find a working copy of glib-2.0. Check config.log for hints on why

this is the case. Maybe you need to set LDFLAGS and CPPFLAGS appropriately

so that compiler and the linker can find libglib-2.0 and its header files. If

you have not installed glib-2.0, you can get it either from its original home on

ftp://ftp.gtk.org/pub/glib/2.12/

You can find also find an archive copy on

http://oss.oetiker.ch/rrdtool/pub/libs

The last tested version of glib-2.0 is 2.12.12.

LIBS=-lcairo -lcairo -lcairo -lm -lcairo -lpng12

LDFLAGS=

CPPFLAGS= -I/usr/include/cairo -I/usr/include/libpng12 -I/usr/include/freetype2

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

checking for pango_cairo_context_set_font_options in -lpangocairo-1.0... no

checking for pkg-config... (cached) pkg-config

configure: WARNING:

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

* I found a copy of pkgconfig, but there is no pangocairo.pc file around.

You may want to set the PKG_CONFIG_PATH variable to point to its

location.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

configure: WARNING:

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

* I could not find a working copy of pangocairo. Check config.log for hints on why

this is the case. Maybe you need to set LDFLAGS and CPPFLAGS appropriately

so that compiler and the linker can find libpangocairo-1.0 and its header files. If

you have not installed pangocairo, you can get it either from its original home on

http://ftp.gnome.org/pub/GNOME/sources/pango/1.17

You can find also find an archive copy on

http://oss.oetiker.ch/rrdtool/pub/libs

The last tested version of pangocairo is 1.17.

LIBS=-lcairo -lcairo -lcairo -lm -lcairo -lpng12

LDFLAGS=

CPPFLAGS= -I/usr/include/cairo -I/usr/include/libpng12 -I/usr/include/freetype2

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

checking for xmlParseFile in -lxml2... no

checking for pkg-config... (cached) pkg-config

configure: WARNING:

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

* I found a copy of pkgconfig, but there is no libxml-2.0.pc file around.

You may want to set the PKG_CONFIG_PATH variable to point to its

location.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

configure: WARNING:

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

* I could not find a working copy of libxml-2.0. Check config.log for hints on why

this is the case. Maybe you need to set LDFLAGS and CPPFLAGS appropriately

so that compiler and the linker can find libxml2 and its header files. If

you have not installed libxml-2.0, you can get it either from its original home on

http://xmlsoft.org/downloads.html

You can find also find an archive copy on

http://oss.oetiker.ch/rrdtool/pub/libs

The last tested version of libxml-2.0 is 2.6.31.

LIBS=-lcairo -lcairo -lcairo -lm -lcairo -lpng12

LDFLAGS=

CPPFLAGS= -I/usr/include/cairo -I/usr/include/libpng12 -I/usr/include/freetype2 -I/usr/include/libxml2

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

configure: error: Please fix the library issues listed above and try again.

再透过此方法卸载自带的glib1.2.10版本，安装glib2.15.4

安装glib-2.0

下载地址：http://oss.oetiker.ch/rrdtool/pub/libs/

Make时出现错误

configure: error:

*** GLIB 2.13.5 or better is required. The latest version of

*** GLIB is always available from ftp://ftp.gtk.org/pub/gtk/.

参考网上的资料是因为系统自带的GLIB的原因

处理的方法如下：

cd glib-2.14.0

make uninstall 反安装

#rm /usr/bin/glib* //删除系统自带

#rm /usr/local/lib/glib-2.0 //同上

重新编译安装 glib-2.14.0 还在/usr/local目录下, 然后设置环境变量

#export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/lib

#export PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig

./configure --prefix=$INSTALL_DIR

make

make install

[root@mail pango-1.17.5]# pkg-config --modversion pango

1.17.5

[root@mail ~]# rpm -qa|grep glib

glibc-2.5-65

dbus-glib-0.73-10.el5_5

glibc-common-2.5-65

glib2-2.12.3-4.el5_3.1

avahi-glib-0.6.16-9.el5_5

NetworkManager-glib-0.7.0-10.el5_5.2

glibc-headers-2.5-65

glib2-devel-2.12.3-4.el5_3.1

glibc-devel-2.5-65

[root@mail lib]# tar zxvf libxml2-2.6.32.tar.tar

[root@mail lib]# cd libxml2-2.6.32

[root@mail libxml2-2.6.32]# ./configure

[root@mail libxml2-2.6.32]# make

[root@mail libxml2-2.6.32]# make install

//libxml2安装上去后还剩下pango一个包了

[root@mail rrdtool-1.4.4]# ./configure

configure: WARNING:

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

* I could not find a working copy of pangocairo. Check config.log for hints on why

this is the case. Maybe you need to set LDFLAGS and CPPFLAGS appropriately

so that compiler and the linker can find libpangocairo-1.0 and its header files. If

you have not installed pangocairo, you can get it either from its original home on

http://ftp.gnome.org/pub/GNOME/sources/pango/1.17

You can find also find an archive copy on

http://oss.oetiker.ch/rrdtool/pub/libs

The last tested version of pangocairo is 1.17.

LIBS=-lcairo -lcairo -lcairo -lm -lcairo -lpng12 -lglib-2.0

LDFLAGS= -L/usr/local/lib

CPPFLAGS= -I/usr/local/include/freetype2 -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/include/cairo -I/usr/include/libpng12 -I/usr/local/include/glib-2.0 -I/usr/local/lib/glib-2.0/include

[root@mail rrdtool-1.4.4]# yum install pango-devel

Transaction Summary

====================================================================================================================================

Install 4 Package(s)

Upgrade 0 Package(s)

Total download size: 1.6 M

Is this ok [y/N]: y

Downloading Packages:

(1/4): libXft-devel-2.1.10-1.1.i386.rpm | 16 kB 00:00

(2/4): libXext-devel-1.0.1-2.1.i386.rpm | 57 kB 00:00

(3/4): pango-devel-1.14.9-8.el5.centos.3.i386.rpm | 275 kB 00:01

(4/4): glib2-devel-2.12.3-4.el5_3.1.i386.rpm | 1.2 MB 00:02

[root@mail rrdtool-1.4.4]# ./configure

----------------------------------------------------------------

Config is DONE!

With MMAP IO: yes

Build rrd_getopt: no

Static programs: no

Perl Modules: perl_piped perl_shared

Perl Binary: /usr/bin/perl

Perl Version: 5.8.8

Perl Options: PREFIX=/opt/rrdtool-1.4.4 LIB=/opt/rrdtool-1.4.4/lib/perl/5.8.8

Ruby Modules:

Ruby Binary: no

Ruby Options: sitedir=/opt/rrdtool-1.4.4/lib/ruby

Build Lua Bindings: no

Build Tcl Bindings: no

Build Python Bindings: no

Build rrdcgi: yes

Build librrd MT: yes

Use gettext: yes

With libDBI: no

Libraries: -lcairo -lcairo -lcairo -lm -lcairo -lpng12 -lglib-2.0 -lpangocairo-1.0 -lpango-1.0 -lcairo -lgobject-2.0 -lgmodule-2.0 -ldl -lglib-2.0 -lxml2

Type 'make' to compile the software and use 'make install' to

install everything to: /opt/rrdtool-1.4.4.

... that wishlist is NO JOKE. If you find RRDtool useful

make me happy. Go to http://tobi.oetiker.ch/wish and

place an order.

-- Tobi Oetiker

----------------------------------------------------------------

[root@mail rrdtool-1.4.4]# make & make install

至此RRDTOOL安装完成

虚拟邮箱wht.com发向test.com正常。

安装openwebmail(未测试)

安装openwebmail之前首先要安装perl-Text-Iconv这个组件在http://openwebmail.org/openwebmail/download/redhat/rpm/packages/下载，注意64位系统要安装64位的包，也可以在上面下载openwebmail的包（安装openwebmail需要两个包openwebmail-data-2.53-3.i386.rpm和openwebmail-2.53-3.i386.rpm）

（1）首先要编辑yum的一个文件vi /etc/yum.repos.d/openwebmail.repo默认是不存在的(要是安装openwebmail RPM包的话可以省略1—2步)

添加下面的数据

[openwebmail]

## Thomas Chung

## 2008.05.29

name=Openwebmail for Fedora or Enterprise Linux

baseurl=http://openwebmail.org/openwebmail/download/redhat/rpm/release/

enabled=1

gpgcheck=1

gpgkey=http://openwebmail.org/openwebmail/download/redhat/rpm/release/RPM-GPG-KEY-openwebmail

#metadata_expire=0

（2）下载openwebmail

[root@ser etc]#yum -y install openwebmail

[root@ser etc]#cd /var/www/cgi-bin/openwebmail/

[root@ser etc]#./openwebmail-tool.pl --init #出现Y/N时，按N.

修改openwebmail 的一些配置文件

[root@ser etc]# vi dbm.conf

dbm_ext .db

dbmopen_ext .db

dbmopen_haslock no

[root@ser etc]]# cd defaults/

[root@ser defaults]# vi dbm.conf

dbm_ext .db

dbmopen_ext .db

dbmopen_haslock yes

smtpserver 192.168.1.2

[root@ser defaults]# vi openwebmail.conf

domainnames ***.com

smtpserver 192.168.1.2

authpop3_server 192.168.1.2

[root@ser defaults]# cd ../../openwebmail-tool.pl --init

出现Y/N 时，按Y。

11、配置httpd

[root@ser ~]# vi /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

ServerAdmin

root@***.com

ServerName mail.***.com:80

AddHandler cgi-script .cgi .pl

Service httpd start

12、测试登陆openwebmail

在IE里输入mail.***.com/cgi-bin/openwebmail/openwebmail.pl, 这个地址是不是很长，那么我们来点短点的

在 httpd的配置文件中添加下面内容：

ScriptAlias /mail /var/www/cgi-bin/openwebmail/openwebmail.pl

这样在IE 中直接输入

mail.yjw.com/mail

13、修改openwebmail的中文支持

Vi /var/www/cgi-bin/openwebmail/etc/openwebmail.conf

Domainnames ltext.com

Default_language zh_CM.GB2312

Default_iconset Cool3D .Chinese.Simplified

然后用登陆openwebmail测试如果还是英语，就新建一个用户试试。

PHP测试

#vi /var/www/html/test.php

phpinfo();

http://172.16.86.103/test.php

ExtMail1.1.1 LDAP 全局地址本，手工维护

１，增加LDAP Schema

[root@mail ~]# more /etc/openldap/schema/officeperson.schema

objectClass ( 1.3.6.1.4.1.4203.666.100.1

NAME ( 'officePerson' )

SUP top STRUCTURAL

DESC 'extmail address book'

MUST ( cn )

MAY ( mail $ o $ telephoneNumber))

[root@mail ~]#

2,修改slapd.conf

[root@mail ~]# more /etc/openldap/slapd.conf|grep "include"

include /etc/openldap/schema/core.schema

include /etc/openldap/schema/cosine.schema

include /etc/openldap/schema/inetorgperson.schema

include /etc/openldap/schema/nis.schema

include /etc/openldap/schema/extmail.schema

include /etc/openldap/schema/officeperson.schema

[root@mail ~]#

3，确认Extmail配置文件webmail.cf中是否支持LDAP

[root@mail ~]# more /var/www/extsuite/extmail/webmail.cf | grep 'ABOOK'

SYS_G_ABOOK_TYPE = ldap

# if ldap, all relate parameters should prefix as SYS_G_ABOOK_LDAP

SYS_G_ABOOK_LDAP_HOST = localhost

SYS_G_ABOOK_LDAP_BASE = ou=AddressBook,dc=wht.com

SYS_G_ABOOK_LDAP_ROOTDN = cn=Manager,dc=wht.com

SYS_G_ABOOK_LDAP_ROOTPW = postfix

SYS_G_ABOOK_LDAP_FILTER = objectClass=OfficePerson

# if file, all relate parameters should prefix as SYS_G_ABOOK_FILE

SYS_G_ABOOK_FILE_PATH = /var/www/extsuite/extmail/globabook.cf

SYS_G_ABOOK_FILE_LOCK = 1

SYS_G_ABOOK_FILE_CONVERT = 0

SYS_G_ABOOK_FILE_CHARSET = utf-8

[root@mail ~]#

3，重启LDAP服务

#service ldap restart

4，用PHPLDAPADMIN在增加OU=AddressBook，及添加第一个联系人

打开phpldapadmin 添加一项ou=AddressBook(Create new entry here=>Custom=>objclass选organizationalRole,cn和sn随便填)(选organizationalRole纯属个人喜好，其实有很多都能选，只是作为上一层目录随便便可)

然后点击ou=AddressBook=>Create a child entry=>Custom=>objclass选officeperson,然后那个表Required Attributes为必填，cn是你的名字，灰色那些栏可以选择，挑一个mail出来添上，然后你的extmail就可以查询到该全局地址本了...

ExtMail使用LDAP帐户信息作为全局通讯录，采用系统表，不须手工维护

说明：

优点：此直接采用Postfix后台LDAP表，直接调用，不须手工维护。

缺点：只能作一般通讯录，姓名，邮件地址，其它栏位没有，如果要添加可能要更改LDAP架构，在哪个文章上看过，没有试验过。

主要修改一下ExtMail的配置文档就可以了，直接使用虚拟域的OU，如下：

[root@mail extmail]# more webmail.cf|grep "ABOOK"

SYS_G_ABOOK_TYPE = ldap

# if ldap, all relate parameters should prefix as SYS_G_ABOOK_LDAP

SYS_G_ABOOK_LDAP_HOST = localhost

#SYS_G_ABOOK_LDAP_BASE = ou=AddressBook,dc=wht.com

SYS_G_ABOOK_LDAP_BASE = o=extmailAccount,dc=wht.com

SYS_G_ABOOK_LDAP_ROOTDN = cn=Manager,dc=wht.com

SYS_G_ABOOK_LDAP_ROOTPW = postfix

#SYS_G_ABOOK_LDAP_FILTER = objectClass=OfficePerson

SYS_G_ABOOK_LDAP_FILTER = objectClass=extmailUser

# if file, all relate parameters should prefix as SYS_G_ABOOK_FILE

SYS_G_ABOOK_FILE_PATH = /var/www/extsuite/extmail/globabook.cf

SYS_G_ABOOK_FILE_LOCK = 1

SYS_G_ABOOK_FILE_CONVERT = 0

SYS_G_ABOOK_FILE_CHARSET = utf-8

这位仁兄还提到中文化显示乱码的问题，因为我的没有遇到，就没有测试了，但还是记录下来：

如果进入extmail全局地址本后，全局地址本信息为乱码，需要修改extmail源代码并增加webmail.cf配置文件参数，方法如下：

vi /usr/local/www/extmail/libs/Ext/App/GlobalAbook.pm

修改：

sub _init_obj {

......

if ($type eq 'ldap') {

$obj = Ext::GlobalAbook->new(

type => 'ldap',

base => $sysconfig->{SYS_G_ABOOK_LDAP_BASE},

rootdn => $sysconfig->{SYS_G_ABOOK_LDAP_ROOTDN},

rootpw => $sysconfig->{SYS_G_ABOOK_LDAP_ROOTPW},

filter => $sysconfig->{SYS_G_ABOOK_LDAP_FILTER},

host => $sysconfig->{SYS_G_ABOOK_LDAP_HOST},

convert => 1, # XXX this must exist for LDAP v3

bind => 1,

);

......

}

其中

convert => 1, # XXX this must exist for LDAP v3

改为

#convert => 1, # XXX this must exist for LDAP v3

接着加两行，内容如下：

convert => $sysconfig->{SYS_G_ABOOK_LDAP_CONVERT},

charset => $sysconfig->{SYS_G_ABOOK_LDAP_CHARSET},

存盘退出

vi /usr/local/www/extmail/webmail.cf

加上：

SYS_G_ABOOK_LDAP_CONVERT = 0

SYS_G_ABOOK_LDAP_CHARSET = utf-8

存盘退出

Extmail登陆时显示默认域：

#vi /var/www/extsuite/extmail/html/default/index.html

主要修改162行如下：

<%domain%>

SASL认证，默认域问题，Outlook中使用完整用户名问题解决：

操作步骤：

# vi /etc/dovecot.conf

//707Line add如下

auth_default_realm = wht.com

# service dovecot restart

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