NV12toRgb32
typedef union RGB32_t {
uint32_t color;
struct {
uint8_t b; uint8_t g; uint8_t r; uint8_t a;
};
} RGB32_t;
/* Clips a value to the unsigned 0-255 range, treating negative values as zero.
*/
static int
clamp(int x)
{
if (x > 255) return 255;
if (x < 0) return 0;
return x;
}
/********************************************************************************
* Basics of YUV -> RGB conversion.
* Note that due to the fact that guest uses RGB only on preview window, and the
* RGB format that is used is RGB565, we can limit YUV -> RGB conversions to
* RGB565 only.
*******************************************************************************/
/*
* YUV -> RGB conversion macros
*/
/* "Optimized" macros that take specialy prepared Y, U, and V values:
* C = Y - 16
* D = U - 128
* E = V - 128
*/
#define YUV2RO(C, D, E) clamp((298 * (C) + 409 * (E) + 128) >> 8)
#define YUV2GO(C, D, E) clamp((298 * (C) - 100 * (D) - 208 * (E) + 128) >> 8)
#define YUV2BO(C, D, E) clamp((298 * (C) + 516 * (D) + 128) >> 8)
/* Converts YUV color to RGB32. */
static uint32_t
YUVToRGB32(int y, int u, int v)
{
/* Calculate C, D, and E values for the optimized macro. */
y -= 16; u -= 128; v -= 128;
RGB32_t rgb;
rgb.r = YUV2RO(y,u,v) & 0xff;
rgb.g = YUV2GO(y,u,v) & 0xff;
rgb.b = YUV2BO(y,u,v) & 0xff;
return rgb.color;
}
static void _YUV420SToRGB32(const uint8_t* Y,
const uint8_t* U,
const uint8_t* V,
int dUV,
uint32_t* rgb,
int width,
int height)
{
const uint8_t* U_pos = U;
const uint8_t* V_pos = V;
for (int y = 0; y < height; y++) {
for (int x = 0; x < width; x += 2, U += dUV, V += dUV) {
const uint8_t nU = *U;
const uint8_t nV = *V;
*rgb = YUVToRGB32(*Y, nU, nV);
Y++; rgb++;
*rgb = YUVToRGB32(*Y, nU, nV);
Y++; rgb++;
}
if (y & 0x1) {
U_pos = U;
V_pos = V;
} else {
U = U_pos;
V = V_pos;
}
}
}
void NV12ToRGB32(const uint8_t* Y,
const uint8_t* U,
const uint8_t* V,
uint32_t* rgb,
int width,
int height)
{
_YUV420SToRGB32(Y, U, V, 2, rgb, width, height);
}