Ubuntu16.04环境下Python开发环境配置——集成IDE工具Pycharm入门

1 新建工程

• 创建名字为untitled（默认）的工程：

• 修改python运行环境，配置anaconda管理的环境：

• 遇到以下的报错：

    上面提示是conda版本太旧，建议更新一下conda版本到最新。(hint:因为conda是包管理工具，在处理环境依赖时建议确保conda一定要是最新的版本)。

    使用conda update -n base conda更新conda版本：

yuhuiliu@sinclab-desktop:~$ conda update -n base conda

Solving environment: done

## Package Plan ##

environment location: /home/yuhuiliu/anaconda3

added / updated specs:

- conda

The following packages will be downloaded:

---------------------------|-----------------

package | build

conda: 4.4.10-py36_0 defaults --> 4.5.2-py36_0 defaults

The following packages will be UPDATED:

conda-4.5.2 | py36_0 1.0 MB defaults

conda 4.5.2: ########################################################### | 100%

Verifying transaction: done

Proceed ([y]/n)? Y

Downloading and Extracting Packages

ERROR conda.core.link:_execute(481): An error occurred while uninstalling package 'defaults::conda-4.4.10-py36_0'.

Preparing transaction: doneExecuting transaction: failed

Rolling back transaction: done

PermissionError(13, 'Permission denied')

PermissionError(13, 'Permission denied')

Attempting to roll back.

      出现了PermissionError(13, 'Permission denied') 的权限问题，参见：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/49181799/conda-update-conda-permission-error，问题解决如下：

yuhuiliu@sinclab-desktop:~$ sudo chown -R yuhuiliu:yuhuiliu /home/yuhuiliu/anaconda3/

yuhuiliu@sinclab-desktop:~$ conda update -n base conda                          Solving environment: done

## Package Plan ##

  environment location: /home/yuhuiliu/anaconda3

  added / updated specs:

    conda: 4.4.10-py36_0 defaults --> 4.5.2-py36_0 defaults

    - conda

The following packages will be UPDATED:

Proceed ([y]/n)? Y

Executing transaction: done

Preparing transaction: done

Verifying transaction: done

     重新更新一下：