bzoj1721 [Usaco2006 Mar]Ski Lift 缆车支柱(dp)

f [ i ]表示前 i 个柱子最少选f[ i ]个，维护斜率。

#include
#include
#include
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
ll n,m;
ll high[5005];
ll f[5005];
int main()
{
    scanf("%lld %lld",&n,&m);
    high[0]=0;
    for(ll i=1;i<=n;i++)
    {
        scanf("%lld",&high[i]);
    }
    memset(f,0x3f,sizeof(f));
    f[1]=1;
    for(ll i=2;i<=n;i++)
    {
        double minn=999999999;//0x3f3f3f3f挂。
        for(ll j=i-1;j>=i-m;j--)
        {
            if(j<=0)break;
            if((double)(high[i]-high[j])/(double)(i-j)<=minn)//注意：再设一个变量K表示斜率,用K和minn比较就会WA。。。
            {
                f[i]=min(f[i],f[j]+1);
                minn=(double)(high[i]-high[j])/(double)(i-j);
            }
        }
    }
    printf("%lld",f[n]);
}